高一英语上册必修一知识点Body language

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——高一英语上册必修一知识点Bodylanguage我们学会忍受和承受。但我们心中永远有一个不灭的心愿。是雄鹰，要飞行羽天际！是骏马，要驰骋于疆域！要堂堂正正挺立于天地！努力！坚持！拼搏！告成！一起来看看我高一频道为大家打定的《高一英语上册必修一学识点：Bodylanguage》吧，梦想对你的学习有所扶助！

重要词汇

1.statement;n.陈述;说明

state-vt.陈述;表达;声明

2.greet-v问候，迎接，打招呼

greeting–n敬礼，致意

greetings问候语，致词

3.represent-v.代表，象征

representative-n.代表

4..association;n.社团;联系;联想

associate;vt.使发生联系,使联合

adj.associated联合的,关联的

5.curiousadj.奇怪的

curiouslyadv.奇怪地

6.dormitory–n宿舍

7.approach;vi.靠近

n.接近;方法;途径.

approachable-adj.可到达的;可亲近的

8.defend-vt.养护;保卫

defense-n.防卫;防卫设备;防卫

9.major--adj.主要的

minor--adj.较小的;次要的

10.dash-v猛冲，突进.

11.misunderstand-vt.曲解;误会

misunderstanding-n.曲解;误会

understanding--n.谅解,理解

12.adult-n成人，成年人

adj成人的，成熟的

13.spoken-adj.口语的

unspoken-adj.非口语的;未说出口的

14.function-n作用，动能，只能v-起作用，运转

15.likely--adj.可能的

16.false—adj错误的，假的true真的，正确的

17.ease--n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻痛楚;忧虑

easeful--adj.舒适的,安逸的

18.truly--adv.真实地;真诚地;真正地

true--adj.真实的,真正的

19.anger-n.怒气;怒火

angry--adj.生气的

重点短语

1.defendagainst保卫…以免受

2.intruducesbtosb向某人介绍某人

3.kisssbonsomepart亲吻某人的某个部位

4.indefence防卫，保障

5.togetherwith与某人一起

6.belikelyto很可能…;有梦想…

7.reachone’shandouttosth把手伸出来取某物

8.onthecontrary相反

9.nodatsb向某人点头

10.greetsbwith/by通过…向某人问候

11.expressone’sfeelings表达某人的感情

12.ingeneral总的来说;通常

13.atajobfair在求职会上

14.benervousabout对…感到慌张

15.atease舒适;高兴;自由自由

16.loseface丢脸

17.turnone’sbackto背对;背弃

18.turnone’sheadaway把头转过去

19.bewillingto渴望….,容许….

20.lookupsetaboutsth对..感到颓唐

重点句型

1.Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.

我望见几个年轻人走进了等候区，奇怪地向四周张望。

2.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的茱莉亚史密斯。

3.Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefense.

她后退了几步，看上去有些惊诧，并举起了手，犹如是在防卫。

4.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,Noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywith

touchingordistancebetweenpeople.

各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽一致，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽一致。

5.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo.

尽管我们往往会彼此曲解，但我们仍能做到彼此理解，这真是件令人诧异的事。

一、学识回想

I.重点词汇及短语

陈述,说明__________迎接,问候____________代表,象征________________

社团,联系,联想____________奇怪的adj_________→adv___________

接近,靠近,方法,途径__________防卫,防卫n_______主要的________曲解,误会___________口语的______十字路口_________

作用,功能,运转________错误的,假的_________怒气,怒火__________

主观的________等级,军衔_________保卫…以免受伤害________________很可能,有梦想__________总的来说,通常__________

舒适,高兴,自由自由_____________丢脸_______________

背对_______________________

II.词汇用法

1.approach

1_____________________通往…thehousewasnarrow.

2_________________________________________学习英语的方法ispractice.

3__________________…的靠近usmadetheanimalstoodup.

4Thetimeis_______邻近，靠近whenwemustbeonboard.

2.impress

1Thebook_________________________________给…留下一个深刻的印象him.

2Myparentsimpressedthevalueofhardworkonme.

把此句改为同义句impresssbwithsth

__________________________________________

3.defence

1Isthereanymanunwillingtofight___________________为了保卫hiscountry.

2Whenthewarbrokeout,thousandsofyoungpeoplecameforward,willingto______theircountry_______保卫…免受theenemy.

3Youshouldlearnto_______________自我防卫.

4.atease

1DoctorLeewassobrightandpleasantthatArthurfelt__________舒适withhimathishome.

2Asmileisintendedtomakepeople___________________自由自由像在家里一样.

5.belikelyto

1They____________________可能becomeangrywithhim.

2Theweather____________________可能befine.

3把上句改为同义句Itislikelythat…

___________________________________________.

6.片面否决

并不是全体的梦想都破灭了

1__________________________________

2__________________________________

3Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.Whichsentenceissimilartoitinmeaning_____?

ANoneoftheculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.

BAllculturesdon'tgreeteachotherthesameway.

CAllculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.

DNoculturesgreeteachotherthesameway.

7.close.closely

1英语中有好多副词有两种形式但是含义不同，与形容词一致的副词表示________含义，带有--ly的副词表示______含义。

例如：free________→freely______late_______→lately________

hard________→hardly______deep______→deeply_______

2Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeopletosit_____togetherandlisten_____.

Aclosely;closeBclose;closelyCclose;closeDclosely;closely

8.片面倒装：

含有否决意义的词或者短语置于句首往往引起_______倒装。

1IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout,Neverinmylife_________sohappy.

AdidIfeelBIfeelCIhadfeltDhadIfelt

2NeitherdoIknowheraddress,__________________________他也不知道.

3IfJohndon'tgotoparty,__________________________他妻子也不去.

9.way

1引导定语从句时，若从句缺少方式状语可用_______________或者______。若从句缺少主语或者宾语时用_____.

2Idon'tliketheway_____helooksatme.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

AthatBinwhichC/Dwhich

III.完成句子

1.Howcanyou____________________跟…交流someoneifyoucan'tspeak?

2._______yourideas______yourpartner与…共享.

3.Yesterday,anotherstudentandI,_____________代表ouruniversity's________________学生会,wenttothe___________________________________首都国际机场tomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.

4.Isawseveralyoungpeople__________________________进入等候区_______________________奇怪的向四周看.

5._____________________________第一个到达的wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closely_____________被…跟着JuliaSmithfromBritain.

6.Tony________靠近Julia,touchedherand______________________________亲吻她的脸颊.

7.Shesteppedback_______________表现出惊疑and__________________________举起她的手,asif__________防卫.

8.Iguessedthattherewasprobably__________________________一个主要的误会.

9.ThenAkriraNagatafromJapancamein________微笑着,______________和…一起Japanesestudents.

10.They_______________握手andthenkissedeachother____介词填空eachcheek,______由于thatistheFrenchcustomwhenadultsmeetpeopletheyknow,AhmedAziz,__________________恰恰相反,simply___________朝…点头thegirls.

11.AsI_________________逐步了解moreinternationalfriends,I___________________学得了更多关于thiscultural"bodylanguage".

12._______________________并不是全体的文化greeteachotherthesameway,_____也不是aretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.

13._____________总的来说,though,studying_________________国际习俗cancertainlyhelp_______制止difficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads.

14._______________身体语言isoneofthemostpowerful___________________________交流方式.

15.Themostuniversal__________________面部表情is,ofcourse,thesmile-its_______功能，作用isto________________表现幸福and____________________________________让人们舒适.

16.___________________________从…移开目光peopleoryawningwill,__________________在大多数处境下,makemeappeartobeuninterested.

17.Being___________敬爱的topeopleis__________主观的,______________在…的根基之上eachculture.

二、稳定提高

I.单词拼写

1.WhenJacktoldmethewholeincident,IrealizedthatIhad________曲解him.

2.Oneofthe______主要的problemsourplanetfacesisthatthereisnotenoughroomtoholditspopulation.

3.Thearmy'sdutyistod_______thecountryagainsttheenemyratherthantoinvadeothercountries.

4.Ifyouarec_______abouttheGreatWall,pleasegotoBeijingtopayavisittoitwithusthissummer.

5.Mysister'stasteindressesis_______相反的tomine.

6.Shea_________thebirdsquietlyandwatchedthem.

7.MrSmithr________ourschooltogiveatalkatthemeeting.

8.Eachsoldierhasdifferent_______面部的expressionandmanner.

9.Heisaphysicistofthefirst______等级.

10.Thechildwas______拥抱hermother.

II.单句改错

1.Justthenalittleboycameoverlookedatmeinacuriousway.

__________________________________________________.

2.Ifyoudon'tattendhiswedding,nordoI.

_________________________________.

3.Thebileissimilarwiththeonethatyouboughtyesterday.

_______________________________________________.

4.Heispossibletowinthefirstplaceinthecontest.

________________________________________.

5.Watchthedoctorcloseandthencopywhatheisdoing.

____________________________________________.

6.Icouldnotdomyhomeworkanymorewithallthenoisegoeson.

_____________________________________________________.

7.Shepattedmeonmyshoulderwithasmileonherface.

____________________________________________.

8.Notallofthesongssoundsbeautiful.

______________________________.

9.Theapproachtosolvetheproblemisthatyougavein.

____________________________________________.

10.Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbyshakinghand.

_________________________________________________________.

III.句型转换

1.Onthewholethisisacrucialyearforyourrelationships.

______________thisisacrucialyearforyourrelationships.

2.WechoseLiMingtospeakforus.

WechoseLiMingto_________us.

3.Weweredisappointedatwhathedid.

Whathedid__________us.

4.Thepathtothecenterofthetowniswide.

The_______tothecenterofthetowniswide.

5.Noneoftheseactionsiseithergoodorbad.

Theseactionsare_____good_____bad.

6.Itisnotagoodideatogiveyourbossorteacherahug.

Itisnotagoodideato______________________yourbossorteacher.

7.Thereisaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstoflight.

Thereisthesuddenburstoflight_____________aterriblenoise.

8.Wehavesimilaropinions.

Myopinionsare_______________his.

9.Iamagoodcookandsheisagoodcook,too.

Iam____________cook_____sheis.

10.TheFather'sDayisaroundthecorner.

TheFather'sDayis_________.

三、语法专练现在分词做定语和状语

1.用法：现在分词做状语，分词的规律主语务必是句子的主语，分词务必和句中的主语有规律上的主谓关系，可做时间，理由，伴随，结果等状语。

注：1当现在分词的动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生时，用分词的一般式。

2当现在分词的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前时，那么用现在分词的完成时。

2.练习：

1Themanager,_____itcleartousthathedidn'tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.

AwhohasmadeBhavingmadeCmadeDmaking

2"Youcan'tcatchme!"Janetshouted,_______away.

ArunBrunningCtorunDran

3Heglancedoverather,______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.

AnotingBnotedCtonoteDhavingnoted

4_____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.

AWaitingBTowaitCHavingwaitedDTohavewaited

5______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.

ATowalkBWalkingCWalkedDHavingwalked

6______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshewouldlikethatlittledollonherbed.

ASeeingBToseeCSeeDSeen

7Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks______fortheresultsoftheexperiment.

AwaitBtobewaitingCwaitedDwaiting

8Afteraknockatthedoor,thegirlheardhermother'svoice______her.

AcallingBcalledCbeingcalledDtocall

9Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,______inthenaturallightduringtheday.

AtoletBlettingCletDhavinglet

四、训练

I.完形填空

Doyoubelievethatsomenumbersareluckyorunlucky?Ifyouanswer“yes”

1thisquestion，youarecertainlynot2.Forexample，manypeopleincertain

countriesbelievethat313isespeciallybad.Theybelieve13peopleshould4

sitatatabletogether，andthat5thingswillhappen6Fridaythe13th.Some

buildingsdonotevendesignatea13thfloor.Ontheotherhand，7isoften

considereda7number.8everyonegoesalongwiththisbeliefinthepowerof

numbers.Somepeoplethinkthatlucky9unluckynumbersareonlysuperstitions

迷信thatshouldnot10seriously.11，othersthinkthatnumbers12havethe

powertoaffectpeople’s13.

Inancienttimes，itwasquitecommontobelieveinthemagicalpowerof

numbers.It14thatsomenumberscouldclue示意someoneintothe15orshow

the16sideofaperson’spersonality天性.Numerology命理学，he“art”of

17thepowerinnumbers，wasoftenpractisedinJewishtradition传统andamong

Greekmathematicians数学家.Today，manyofthose18stillpractisenumerology

usetheHebrewcalendricsystem希伯来历法whichgiveseach19ofthealphabet

字母表20ofthenumbers1through8.

1.A.ofB.toC.inD.on

2.A.aloneB.lonelyC.yourselfD.only

3.A.numberB.numbersC.thenumbersD.Number

4.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.never

5.A.goodB.terribleC.badlyD.terribly

6.A.inB.atC.onD.of

7.A.luckyB.unluckyC.luckilyD.luck

8.A.AlmostB.NotC.NearlyD.No

9.A.orB.andC.butD.also

10.A.takeB.takingC.betakenD.betaking

11.A.ButB.HoweverC.WhileD.Yet

12.A.doB.don'tC.alsoD.but

13.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.job

14.A.believeB.believedC.isbelievedD.wasbelieved

15.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.last

16.A.hideB.hidingC.hidD.hidden

17.A.readB.readingC.readsD.beingread

18.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom

19.A.letterB.wordC.numberD.name

20.A.someB.anyC.manyD.one

II.阅读理解

JoanChenisfamousbothinChina,whereshegrewup,andintheUnitedStates，whereshenowlives.HowdidJoanbecomeafamousactressintwocountries?It’saninterestingstory.

JoanChenwasborninShanghaiin1961.Whenshewas14,somepeoplefromafilmstudio制片厂cametoherschoolandchosehertostudyatthestudio.Shewashappyaboutthischance,butmainlyshelikedtheideaofgettingoutofschool.Soon,howevershediscoveredthatshereallylikedacting.Atage18,shewontheGoldenRooster,China'stopfilmprize.

Inthelate1970s,Joan'sparents,whoweredoctors,movedtotheUnitedStates.Joanjoinedthemwhenshewas20andwenttocollegethere.Herparentshopedshewouldstudymedicine.Instead,shemajoredinfilmandlaterlookedforworkasanactress.ToworkintheUnitedStates,Joanhadtostartalloveragain.ShetoldHollywoodthatshewasanactressinChina,butsheonlygotsomesmallpartsinTVshows.

OnedayJoanwenttospeaktoadirectorwhowasmakingamoviecalledTai-pan.Theinterviewdidn'tgowell.Asshewalkedaway,amaninacarnoticedher.ThemanwasDinoDeLaurntiis,thefilm’sproducer.Heimmediatelyofferedheraleadingpart.Ayearlater,shestartedinBernardoBertolucci’sTheLastEmperorandwasonherwaytoworldwidefame.

1.WhatwasturnaboutJoanChenwhenshewas14?

A.Somepeoplecametoherschoolandchoseherasanactress.

B.Shelikedtostudyatthestudiojustbecauseshewantedtobefamous.

C.Themostimportantreasonforhergoingtothestudiowasthatshewouldn'tliketostayatschool.

D.Shefoundshe.wasfondofactingevenbeforeshewas14.

2WhendidshemovetotheStates?

A.Inthelate1970s.B.Aftershegraduatedfromcollege.

C.Inthelate1980s.D.Intheearly1980s

3.Theinterviewwithadirector____.

A.madeheronthewaytobeingfamousintheworld

B.ledtonoimmediategoodresult

C.madeherplayaleadingpartinTai-pan

D.gaveherachancetoactinTheLastEmperor

参考答案

一、学识回想

I.重点词汇及短语

statement,greet,represent,association,curious,curiously,approach,defence,major,misunderstanding,spoken.crossroads,function,false,anger,subjective,rank,defend…