民航常用缩略语

民航技术术语缩略词AA/Cairconditioning空气调整A/Gair/groundA/Lautoland自动落地A/Pautopilot自动驾驶A/Sairspeed空速调整/测试ABNORMabnormal不正常的ACalternatingcurrent【电】沟通电ACARSARINCCommunicationsAddressingandReportingSystemACCELaccelerationaccelerate使增速ACMaircyclemachine空气循环机ADCairdatacomputer大气资料电脑ADFautomaticdirectionfinder自动方位查找器ADIattitudedirectorindicator姿势指示器ADPairdrivenpumpairdrivenhydraulicpump气动液压泵ADVadvance推动AFCSautomaticflightcontrolsystem飞控系统AGLabovegroundlevel地标位AIanti-ice防冰AIDSaircraftintegrateddatasystem整合资料系统AILaileron副翼ALTaltitude高度ALTMaltimeter高度计ALTNalternate交替的ALTNTalternate交替的AMBambient围绕的AMMAirplaneMaintenanceManual修护手册ANNannouncement通告ANNUNCannunciator通告器ANTantenna天线AOAangleofattack功角APBauxiliarypowerbreaker关心的动力断电器APDapproachprogressdisplay接近行进显示APLairplane飞机APPRapproach接近APPROXapproximately近乎APUauxiliarypowerunit关心的动力单元【美】有限责任的ARINCIOARINCI/OerrorARNCSTPARINCI/OUARTdatastriperror通用非同步收发传输器ASAautolandstatusannunciator自动落地状况通告器ASPaudioselectorpanel音频选择面板ASYMasymmetrical非对称的ATCairtrafficcontrol空中交通管制ATC/DABSairtrafficcontrol/discreteaddressbeaconsystemATTattitude姿势ATTNDattendant效劳员AUTOautomatic自动装置的AUXauxiliary关心的AVMairbornevibrationmonitor空中震惊监视器BB/CRSbackcourse回程BARObarometric气压计的BATbattery电池;蓄电池频率振汤器BITEbuilt-intestequipment装备自我测试BKbrake煞住(车)BKGRDbackground干扰录音或无线电播送的)杂音BPCUbuspowercontrolunit汇流排电力掌握单元BRKRbreaker断电器BRTbright发亮的汇流排联系断电器BTLbottle瓶子CC/Bcircuitbreaker【电】断路器,断路开关Ccenter中心CADCcentralairdatacomputer中心大气资料电脑CAPTcaptain飞机的)机长CBcircuitbreaker【电】断路器,断路开关CCAcentralcontrolactuator中心掌握致动器CCWcounterclockwise逆时针方向的CDUcontroldisplayunit掌握显示器CHchannel频道CHANchannel频道CHGchange转变CHRchronograph记时器CHRGRcharger充电器CKcheck检查CKTcircuit【电】电路;回路CLclose关闭;盖上;合上CLBclimb倾斜向上CLRclear变乾净;变清楚CLSDclosed关闭的;封闭的;闭合的CMDcommand命令CMPTRcomputer电脑CNXcancelled取消,废除;中止COLcolumn圆柱(报纸的)栏,段COMMcommunication通讯COMPcompressor压缩机COMPTcompartment隔间CONcontinuous连续的,不断的CONDcondition状态CONFGconfiguration构造;外表配置CONFIGconfiguration构造CONNconnection连接CONTcontrol掌握CPcontrolpanel掌握面板CPCScabinpressurecontrolsystem舱压掌握系统CPScyclespersecond每秒循环CRScourse方向tube阴极射线管CRZcruise巡航CSEUcontrolsystemelectronicsunit掌握系统电子元件变压器CTNcaution留意CTRcenter中心CUcontrolunit掌握元件CUSTcustomer顾客;买主CWclockwise顺时针方向的CWScontrolwheelsteering掌舵DDADCdigitalairdatacomputer数位化大气资料电脑削减率DECELdecelerate降低速度DECRdecrease削减DEGdegree度数DEPRdepressurize泄压;压下DEPTdeparture离开;动身DESTdestination目标,目的地DETdetector探测器DETNTdetent机械上的)止动装置;棘爪DEVdeviation误差;偏航DFDRdigitalflightdatarecordergyro回转仪罗盘,海拔DIFFdifferential依差异而定的;鉴别性的DIRdirect指挥DISCdisconnect使分别,分开,断开DISCHdischarge释放,排出(液体,气体等)DISCONTdiscontinued停顿,中断DISENGdisengage解开,解除;使脱离DISPdispatch派遣DISTdistance距离;路程DKdeck船的)舱面,甲板DMEdistancemeasuringequipment测距仪DMUdatamanagementunit资料治理单元DNdown向下DPCTdifferentialprotectioncurrenttransFORMer【电】变压器DRdoor门errorDSPLYdisplay显示DSPYdisplay显示EEADIelectronicattitudedirectorindicator数位化姿势指示器ECONeconomy节约,经济ECSenvironmentalcontrolsystem环控系统EDPenginedrivenpumpenginehydraulicpump引擎液压泵EECelectronicenginecontrol引擎电控EFDARSexpandedflightdataacquisitionandreportingsystemEFIelectronicflightinstruments电子化飞行仪表EFISelectronicflightinstrumentsystemEGTexhaustgastemperature排气尾温EHSIelectronichorizontalsituationindicator水平状况方位指示器EICASengineindicatingandcrewalertingsystem引擎状况警告指示ELECelectrical与电有关的,电气科学的ELEVelevation高度;海拔EMERemergency紧急状况engine,entryENTMTentertainment消遣EPCexternalpowercontactor外电源接触器EPRenginepressureratio推力比EPRLenginepressureratiolimit推力比范围EQUIPequipment装备ERRerror错误ESSessential必需品EVACevacuation撤空;排泄物EVBCenginevaneandbleedcontrol引擎放气掌握EXHexhaust排出;排气EXTexternal外部的EXTINextinguishextinguished灭火器EXTINGextinguishing熄灭FF/Dflightdirector飞行引向器F/Ffuelflow燃油流量F/Ofirstofficer行政机构FCCflightcontrolcomputer飞行掌握电脑FCEUflightcontrolselectronicunit飞控电子单元FCUfuelcontrolunit燃油掌握器FDRfeeder餵食器FIMFaultIsolationManual故障隔离手册FLflow流量FL/CHflightlevelchangeFLDfield(飞机)场,;(宽阔的一大片)地(学问)领域;专业;(活动)范畴FLTflight飞机的)班次FLUORfluorescent发亮的FMCflightmanagementcomputer飞行治理电脑FMSflightmanagementsystem飞行治理系统FREQfrequency频率FRMFaultReportingManual错误报告手册FSEUflap/slatelectronicunit副翼电控单元footFWDforward前面的GG/Sglideslopegroundslope下滑坡度GAgo-around重飞GBgeneratorbreaker发电机断电器GCBgeneratorcircuitbreaker发电机断路器GCRgeneratorcontrolrelay发电机掌握继电器GCUgeneratorcontrolunit发电机掌握组件GENgenerator发电机GHRgroundhandlingrelay地面操作继电器GNDground地面GPgroup团体GPWSgroundproximitywarningsystem地面接近警告GRgear齿轮;传动装置飞机的)起落架GRDground地面GSgroundspeed地速GSSRgroundserviceselectrelay地面勤务选择继电器GSTRgroundservicetransferrelay地面勤务转换继电器总重HH/Lhigh/low高/低HDGheading【航】航向HFhighfrequency高频HORIZhorizontal水平HPhighpressure高压HSIhorizontalsituationindicator水平状况方位指示器HTRheater加热器HYDhydraulic液压的IIASindicatedairspeed指示空速IDENTidentification识别;鉴定IDGintegrateddrivegeneratorIGNignition点火,发火;点火开关ILLUMilluminateilluminated被照明的;发光的ILSinstrumentlandingsystem仪降IMPimperial度量衡)英制的INininput输入INBDinboard内侧的increment增加INCRincrease增加INDindicator指示器INFCinterface分界面INFLTinflight飞行过程中的INHIBinhibit抑制制止INITinitiation入门;开头实施INOPinoperative不活动的INPHinterphone对讲机INSTinstrument仪器;仪表INTinterphone对讲机INTLKinterlock连结INTPHinterphone对讲机INTMTintermittent时断时续的;周期性的IPintermediatepressure中间的压力IRSinertialreferencesystem惯性参考系统unit惯性参考组件ISLNisolation隔离ISOLisolation隔离垂直速度指示器MMCDPmaintenancecontroldisplaypanel修护掌握显示面板MCPmodecontrolpanel模式掌握面板unitMDAminimumdecisionaltitude最小推断高度MICmicrophone扩音器;麦克风MINminimum最小量,最小数;最低限度MMMaintenanceManual修护手册MODmodule组件;单元MONmonitor监视器;监控器MOTmotion机械的)装置,运转MPUmagneticpickup检波器MSGmessage信息MSTRmaster主要的;总的MSUmodeselectorunit模式选择组件MTGmilestogo英里MUmanagementunit治理组件MUXmultiplexer多路传输NN/Anotapplicable可应用的NACnacelle引擎舱;气球吊篮NAVnavigation导航NCDnocomputeddata无法计算资料NEGnegative否认的;反面的【电】负的,阴极的【数】负的NEUTneutral中立的NLGnoselandinggear鼻轮起落架NOnumber数,数字NORMnormal正常的,正规的,标准的NRMnormal正常的,正规的,标准的NVMEMRDnon-volatilememoryreaderror故障读错误排解才能消退NVMEMWRnon-volatilememorywriteerror故障写错误排解才能消退OO2oxygen氧气OBSobserver观看员OKokay对,很好地OPRoperate运转OPToption选择权OPRNoperation操作OUToutput输出OUTBDoutboard外部的OVHDoverhead头顶(船舱)顶板OVHToverheat过热OVRDoverride权力高於;优先於;越过OXYoxygen氧气PP/RSTpresstoreset压下去除故障/static静态的PApassengeraddress客舱播送PASSpassenger旅客PCApowercontrolactuator电控致动器PCTpercentage百分比PDIpictorialdeviationindicator偏航图表示PLApowerlevelanglePLTpilot飞机等的)驾驶员,飞行员PMGpermananetmagnetgenerator永磁发电机PNEUpneumatic气动PNLpanel【电】配电盘;控电板pointofregulation调整POSpositionpositive电池的)阳极【数】正的positionPRESSpressure压力PRGFLOWprogramflowerror流量程序错误PRIMprimary首要的,主要的PROCprocedure程序;手续;步骤PROGMEMROMmemoryerror唯读记忆体错误PROJprojector投射器PROTprotection保护,防护;PSpitotstatic皮托管(流速计);皮托静压管PSIpoundspersquareinch每平方寸上的压力磅数PSSpassengerservicesystem客服系统PSUpassengerserviceunit客服组件PTTpushtotalk发话PTUpowertransferunit动力传送组件PWRpower动力QQADquick-attach-detach快拆卸;使分别QTSquarts一夸脱的容器QTYquantity数量RR/Trateofturn回转速率R/WMEMRAMmemoryerror随机存取记忆体错误Rright右边的RAradioaltimeterradioaltitude雷达高度RATramairturbine冲压驱动RCVRreciever承受RDMIradiodistancemagneticindicator磁场距离指示RECrecorder记录器RECIRCrecirculate再循环REFreference参考REFRIGrefrigeration冷冻REGregulator调整器RELrelease释放,解放REPrepresentative代表性的,典型的REQrequired必需的RESreserve储藏RESSTARTpowerinterruptrestarterror动力中断重起动错误REVreverse倒退,使倒转RFrightfront右前RHrighthand右手RLSErelease释放,解放RLYrelay【电】继电器RLY/SWrelay/switchRMIradiomagneticindicator磁场方位指示RMTOUThigh-speedARINCoutputerror汇流排输出错误RNrightnoseROTrotation旋转,perminuteRPTGreporting报导RRrightrear前方RSTreset重设定起飞RUDrudder飞机的)方向舵RWrightwing右翼RWYrunway机场的)跑道Slimitmodule尾舵飞操组件SATstaticairtemperature静压空气温度SECsecond其次次SEIstandbyengineindicator紧急直接引擎指示SELselect选择SELCALselectivecalling飞航呼叫SERVservice效劳SGsignalgenerator信号产生器SLCTDselected选择SLCTRselector选择器SOVshutoffvalve关断阀SPspeed速度SPDspeed速度SPDBKspeedbrake速煞SQLsquelch压扁SSBsinglesidebandSTAstation驻地(各种机构的)站,所,STABstabilizer安定装置;安定翼STBYstandby备用STSsystemstatus系统状况SURFsurface外表SWswitch开关SWITCHINswitchinputerrorSYNCsynchronous同步的SYSsystem系统SYSTsystem系统TT/Rthrustreverser反推力器T.Otakeoff起飞TACHtachometer转速计TAStrueairspeed真空速TATtotalairtemperature总温TCCturbinecasecooling涡轮(机)冷却TEtrailingedge后缘(飞机的)襟翼,阻力板TEMPtemperature温度,气温TFRtransfer转换THRthrust推力THROTthrottle节流阀THRSHthreshold门槛THRTthrust推力THRUthrough穿过;,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中捆,TLAthrustleverang