山东省淄博市美术中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省淄博市美术中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---CanIsmokehere?---Sorry.Onnocondition_____inthelibrary.A.smokingpermits;

B.smokingispermitted

C.doessmokingpermit

D.issmokingpermitted参考答案：D2.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?

---________?A.I

B.Myself

C.Mine

D.Me参考答案：D3.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C4.____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.A.Tobeseen B.Seeing C.Tosee

D.Havingseen参考答案：A5.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A．amleaving

B．willleave

C．willhaveleft

D．haveleft参考答案：C6.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing参考答案：C7.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".A.Seen;covered

B.Beingseen;coversC.Seeing;covering

D.Seen;covering参考答案：D8.IknowTomdidn’ttakemoneywithhim;_______,hewouldhavelentittomeA.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Ifany

D.Ifsome参考答案：C9.________inthecomputergames，theboynolongerputhisheartintostudy.A．Absorbing

B．Losing

C．Absorbed

D．Devoted参考答案：35.答案C

解析句意为：由于被电脑上的游戏所吸引，这个男孩不再把心思用在学习上了。beabsorbedinsth.被……所吸引，全神贯注于……；belostin沉浸在……中略10.Oncebefallsasleep,Ihavegreatdifficulty____himup.A.wake

B.waken

C.towake

D.waking参考答案：D11.Ifyouwereolder,I____youtogothereyesterday.A.willallow

B.shouldallow

C.wouldhaveallowed

D.hadallowed参考答案：C12.--Doyoulike______thereorshallwetakeabus?--I’dliketowalkthistime.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratheryou____ataxi.A.walking…hire

B.towalk…hireC.towalk…hired

D.walking…hired参考答案：D13.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.A.castdown

B.ofcaution

C.invain

D.ingoodcondition参考答案：A14.Fromher__________face,Iknewthatshemusthavegonethroughmanyhardships.A.terrified

B.shockedC.wrinked

D.twisted参考答案：C考查形容词辨析。A.terrified害怕的；B.shocked震惊的；C.wrinked有皱纹的；D.twisted扭曲的。句意：从她满脸皱纹，我知道她一定经历了许多磨难。故选C。15.Intoday’slesson,wewere________into4groupstodiscusshowto________thegoodonesfromthebadoneswhenmeetingstrangers.

A.divided;separate

B.separated;divide

C.divided;divide

D.separated;separate参考答案：A16.Inmyhometown,althoughthereareseveralkindsofpublictransportation,___bicycleisstill____popularvehicle.A./;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;/

参考答案：B17.________thebadweather,thematchwascancelled,wecouldstayhometohavearest.A.Because

B.AsC.For

D.Thanksto参考答案：DThanksto“幸亏；由于”，后接名词或名词性短语。其他三个选项后接句子。18.Once_____attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.A.caughtstealing

B.caughttosteal

C.catchingstealing

D.tocatchtosteal参考答案：A解析：Oncecaught为Onceyouarecaught的省略;catchs

B.doingsth.意为“发现或发觉某人正在做某事”。19.Nosooner_________asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.

A.shehadfallen

B.shefall

C.hadshefallen

D.didshefall参考答案：C二、完型填空20.SECTIONB

(1.5x12=18)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.

In1883,acreativeengineer,JohnRoebling,wasinspiredtobuildasplendidbridgeconnectingNewYorkwithLongIsland.However,expertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswas

36

.Evenso,Roeblingcouldnotaccepttheirideainhismind.Aftermuchdiscussion,he

37

convincehissonWashington,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.Theyhiredtheir

38

andbegantobuildtheirdreambridge.Onlyafewmonths

39

theprojectwasunderway,aterribleaccidentkilledJohnRoeblingandseriouslyinjuredhisson,leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletomoveor

40

.Surelynowtheprojectwouldhavetobeabandoned.ThoughWashingtonRoeblinglayinhishospitalbed,hewasnot

41

andhismindremainedas

42

asitwasbeforetheaccident.

Suddenlyanidea

43

him.Allhecouldmovewasonefinger,sohetouchedthearmofhiswifewiththatfinger,indicatingtoherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithonefingeruntilthebridgewas

44

completed.

Perhapsthisisoneofthebestexamplesofnever-say-dieattitudethatovercomesaterriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesaonce-seenimpossible

45

.Oftenwhenwefacedifficultiesinourdailylives,ourproblemsseemverysmall

46

whatmanyothershavetoface.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthateventhemostdistantdreamcanberealizedwith

47

nomatterwhatthechancesare.36.A.impossible

B.unnecessary

C.unimportant

D.easy37.A.attemptedto

B.oughtto

C.failedto

D.managedto38.A.family

B.staff

C.class

D.s39.A.since

B.before

C.after

D.when40.A.lie

B.see

C.eat

D.talk41.A.defeated

B.hurt

C.frightened

D.destroyed42.A.sharp

B.broad

C.noble

D.advanced43.A.brokeout

B.occurredto

C.happened

D.tookplace44.A.quickly

B.partly

C.eventually

D.slowly45.A.award

B.fortune

C.status

D.goal46.A.combineswith

B.separatedfrom

C.comparedto

D.concernedabout47.A.determination

B.knowledge

C.confidence

D.strength参考答案：36—40ADBCD

41—45AABCD

46—47CA21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Helosthisarmsinanaccident,wherehisfatherlosthislife.Becausehisfatherwasthemain

16

ofsupportforthefamily,sincethen,hehashadtototally17

hisbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhis

18

,hehimselfcoulddonothingelse.

Onelatenightatschool,hegotdiarrhea(肠胃炎).Hisbrother19

himintothetoiletandthenwentbacktowait.Butbeingso

20

,hisbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimtherefortwohours

21

theteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Later,theyhadproblemsandoften22

.Thenoneday,hisbrotherwantedtolivehisownlife.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknow

23

todo.

A

24

misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness,

25

.Soherfatherwentoutlooking26

hermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemeals,onlytooverturnthekerosene(煤油)lightonthestove,

27afirewhichtookherhandsaway.

Thoughhersisterwantedtotakecareofher,shechosetobecompletely28

.Onceshewrote:”Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcan

29

fly.”

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwereinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywereaskedtowritesomethingwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother’sarmsaremyarms.

30

thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadbothexperiencedthesamehardship,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthe

31

oftheirlife.Lifeis

32

becausedisasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyouhandlemisfortuneisthetrue

33

ofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromthehardship,itwillalways

34youeverywhere.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,itwill35

outtobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillappear.16.A.sourceB.resourceC.originD.profit17.A.insistonB.dependonC.takeonD.carryon18.A.handsB.toesC.mouthD.arms19.A.broughtB.forcedC.accompaniedD.threw20.A.longB.worriedC.relaxedD.tired21.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until22.A.quarreledB.chattedC.discussedD.talked23.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what24.A.relatedB.familiarC.similarD.same25.A.goneB.disappearedC.missedD.dismissed26.A.backB.intoC.forD.at27.A.causingB.makingC.catchingD.leading28.A.confidentB.responsibleC.reliableD.independent29.A.neverB.stillC.yetD.even30.A.asB.whenC.whileD.though31.A.natureB.sufferingC.endD.background32.A.unpredictableB.unbelievableC.unbearableD.uncomfortable33.A.examB.checkC.testD.quiz34.A.changeB.followC.failD.cheat35.A.goB.setC.findD.turn参考答案：16-20:ABBCD

21-25:DADCB

26-30:CADBC

31-35:AACBD三、阅读理解22.SHANGHAI--TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentrewillbethetallestland-markintheworldafteritscompletionthiscenturyinPudong,accordingtotheproject'sJapaneseinvestors.ThebuildingwillbelocatedintheprimeLujiazuiZoneinPudong,ona30,000-square-metresite.Thebuildingwasoriginallydesignedtobea94-floorofficetowerwithaheightof460metres.Theprojectbrokegroundin1997butwaslaterhaltedasaresultofthefinancialcrisisinSoutheastAsia.“Astheeconomywarmsup,wearemoreconfidentaboutShanghaiandthewholeChinaandweareworkinghardtogettheProjectrestartedassoonaspossible,”saidKatsuyukiTakeuchi,vice-presidentandgeneralmanagerofthe

ShanghaiWorldFinancialCentreCompany.Itsparentcompany,Japan-basedMoilBuildingCo.Ltd,establishedtheShanghaisubsidiaryastheoperatorresponsibleforthisambitiousproject.Thedesign,whichisundergoingrevisioninapian,willaccommodateinternational

high-tech

businesses,departmentstores,artgalleries,clubsandafive-starhotel.UnlikethegloomyeconomiesoftheUnitedStates,EuropeandJapan,Chinaenjoysastronggrowthwithbrighterprospects,Takeuchisaid.MorecapitalandbusinessesareexpectedtoflowintoShanghai,whichaimstobecomeaworldcentrefortradeandthefinancialindustry--withLujiazuiasitsshowpiece.ThelayoutofLuijiazuiincludesthreetallbuildings,oneofwhichisthecompletedJinmaoTower,eachrisingabove400metres,asdesignedbylocalgovernmentafterholdinganinternationaldesigncompetitionearlylastdecade.Otherbuildingsnearbyfallinheightgradually,creatingaspecialshapeagainsttheskyline.TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentrewillbebuiltasthepeakofthemountain.“Thepeakwillbesafethankstotheperfectdesign,advancedtechnologyandthestablesocialandpoliticalenvironmentinShanghai,”Takeuchisaid,reassuringthosewhomightbeanxiousaboutthesafetyofthesoon-to-beworld'stallestbuilding.

52.WhyistheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentertobebuilt?

:A.BecauseitisbythebankoftheChangjiangRiver.B.BecauseitisgoingtobethehighestbuildinginChina.C.BecausetheeconomyofChinaisofabetterfuturethanof

othercountries.D.BecausethebuildersinShanghaicouldbesureofthequalityofthebuilding.53.Seenfromalongdistance,theLujiazuiZonelookslikea(an)A.apple

B.mountain

C.box

D.basin54.WhywilltheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenterbeofgreatsafety?A.Becauseitwillbethepeakofamountain.B.Becauseitsdesignandtechnologyareofthetoplevels.C.InShanghaithereisastablesocialandpoliticalenvironment.D.BandC.55.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasthesentence“...reassuringthosewhomightbeanxiousaboutthesafetyofthesoon-to-beworld'stallestbuilding”A.Comfortthepeoplesothattheywon'tworryaboutthesafetyofthepeak.B.Tellthepeoplethetallestbuildingwillbefinishedsoon.C.Advisepeoplenottobeanxiousaboutthebuildinguntilitisfinished.D.MakesurethatthebuildingwillbebuiltinShanghai.参考答案：52．C解析：由第五段可知，与日本、美国、欧洲等相比，中国经济发展的潜力更大。53．B解析：由倒数第二段可知，陆家嘴金融区分三部分，中间高，四周低，nearby，gradually，inthemiddle是关键词。54．D解析：最后一段可知，在上海建造世界金融中心，有三个有利因素：完美的设计；先进的技术；安定的社会环境。55．A解析：在所给的四个选项中，唯有comfort与reassure(打消……的疑虑)最接近，其他三项均与文意不符。23.Inmanycultureswhiteisoftenassociatedwithsomethingpositive.Awhite-collarjob,forinstance,isthekindofjobmanypeoplelookfor,workingwithyourbrainandnotyourhands.Whitehasacleanandpureimage.Thatiswhydoctors,dentists,andnursesusuallywearwhiteuniforms.Babiesaredressedinwhiteatbaptisms（洗礼）andbrideswearwhiteweddinggownsatweddings.Whiteinthesecasesisthesymbolofinnocenceorpurity.Sometimeswhiteisusedinexpressionsthatarenotgood.“Whitewash”isonesuchexpression.Atfirst,“whitewash”meanttopaintoversomethingwithwhitepainttomakeitlookbetter.However,itmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideortocoverupmistakesorfailures.A“whiteelephant”isanotherexampleof