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山东省淄博市第二十六中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed
D.Had;wouldpass参考答案:D从句与过去事实相反,用haddone,省略if,把had提前。主句却与将来事实相反,用woulddo,故选D项。2.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post
B.topostC.posting
D.posted.参考答案:B3.----Haveyou______somenewideas?----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comeup
C.comeout
D.comeupwith参考答案:D4.-Whoseisthepencilcase?-It---------beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.need参考答案:C5.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving
B.haveleft
C.wereleaving
D.willleave
参考答案:C6.______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.A.Traveling
B.Traveled
C.Tobetraveling
D.Havingtraveled参考答案:A7.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.
A.wasablehe
B.hewasable
C.ablehewas
D.washeable参考答案:D8.Idon’tbelieveyou.Whatyousaidjustdoesn’t______.A.makeanimpression
B.makesense
C.comeasasurprise
D.goon参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语。短语makeanimpression留下印象;makesense有意义,讲得通;comeasasurprise意料之外;goon继续;句意:我不相信你的话,你刚才说的话没有意义。故B正确。9.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize
B.beorganized
C.beorganizing
D.havebeenorganized参考答案:10.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof
_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that参考答案:C【名师点评】本题难度适中。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,如果缺少主语,宾语,表语,定语就使用关系代词,否则,就使用关系副词。本题主要考查对复杂句子的分析及语义的理解。【即学即练】Asuccessfullifeisalife
______challengesare
met
anddifficultiesovercome.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what解析:B。后面从句中缺少状语,先行词是life,故选B项。非限制性定语从句。你可以看到,many之前是逗号而没有用连词连接。那么which作为先行词使用,如果many前面有and连接就要用it11.Thereason
hecouldnotgotherewas
hisgradesweretoolow.
A.why;because
B.why;that
C.forwhich;which
D.forwhich;不填参考答案:B12.—Howabout
Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas
success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.the;不填参考答案:B13.______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.Mind
B.Glareat
C.Stareat
D.Watch参考答案:C略14.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome
参考答案:A15.Eachofus______adictionarytohelpus.A.have
B.has
C.is
D.are参考答案:B16.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the
B.a
C.an
D./参考答案:A
试题分析:考查冠词。句意;在老师的帮助下,我取得巨大的进步;withthehelpof在。。帮助下,故选A项。
17.You'llfindthismapofgreat
inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price
B.cost
C.value D.usefulness参考答案:C18.---DidMikegowithyouintheend?---No,butI______himto.
A.agree
B.hoped
C.suggested
D.advised参考答案:D二、填空19.短语填空bedressedin,referto,makesure,fromonegenerationtoanother,backandforth1.She________thatshehadturnedoffthegas.2.Theladywithanumbrellainherhand________awhiteskirt.3.Iknewtheladywas________Billwhenshespokeofabrightyounglad.4.Theantiqueshavebeenhandeddowntothem________.5.Hewalked________inthewaitingroom.参考答案:1.madesure2.isdressedin3.referringto4.fromonegenerationtoanother5.backandforth
20.课文填空(共8个空;每空1分,满分8分)阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式,并将相应答案写在答题纸上。SowhyhasEnglishchanged____61.____time?Infactalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand____62.____witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglish____63.____(speak)today.Itwas____64.____moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then____65.____betweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame____66.____likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers____67.____(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits____68.____.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.参考答案:61.over
62.communicate
63.spoken
64.based
65.gradually66.less
67.enriched
68.vocabulary
三、阅读理解21.Mostpeoplehaveambitions.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor
wanttohave.Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsand
thengetagoodjob.Anathlete’sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.A
businessman’sambitionisusuallytomakealotofmoney.Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.Somepeoplejustwanttobe
goodpeople,haveafamilyorhelpothers.
Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritesthesportsreportsforhisclass
newspaper.Helikesmostsports,andswimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.Trudy’s
ambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryseriousaboutitandpracticeseveryday
withherbestfriendLily.Itisveryimportanttoher.
Harry’sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thenext
dayhewantstobeapopsinger.Thenextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.Hismother
wouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!66.What’sanambition?__________________________________________________________________________67.What’sastudent’sambition?__________________________________________________________________________68.DoesBenwanttobeamusicwriter?__________________________________________________________________________69.Arealltheambitionsaboutsuccessatwork?__________________________________________________________________________70.DoesHarrygetupintimeforschooleveryday?__________________________________________________________________________参考答案:66.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.
67.Astudent’sambitionmightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.
68.No,hedoesn’t.
69.No,theyaren’t.
70.No,hedoesn’t.本文是一篇说明文,介绍了不同的人的拥有不同的抱负和志向。【66题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor
wanttohave.可知抱负是我们想做的事情,要用成为的人或想要拥有的事情。故填Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.【67题详解】细节理解题。根据第三句Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.可知学生的抱负是通过考试并得到好工作。故填Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.【68题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.可知Ben想成为运动作家,并不想成为音乐作家。所以填No,hedoesn’t.【69题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.可知并不是所有的抱负都是与工作中的成功有关。故填No,theyaren’t.【70题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Hismotherwouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!可知如果他的抱负是每天准时起床上学,他的妈妈会非常高兴。可知Harry并不能准时起床。故填No,hedoesn’t。22.
Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”
Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古学家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayneverbeknown.ThousandsofsurvivorsoftheHaitianearthquakesstillliveintemporary(临时的)shelters.Lastyear,formerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterandhiswifeRosalynnjoinedfivehundredvolunteersinthetownofLeoganetobuildhouses.Organizationsdonothavetobelargetogetvolunteers.AnactivistgroupinDharamsala,Indiaisagoodexample,JodieUnderhillfromEnglandarrivedinnorthernIndiaseveralyearsago.Sheplannedtovolunteerforanenvironmentalproject.Shecouldalmostnotbelievehowmuchrubbishwasruiningsomeofthearea’smostbeautifulsights.JodieUnderhilllearnedabouthowtodealwiththerubbishwhiletakingpartinothervolunteerprojects.Butsoonenoughsheformedherowngroup,MountainCleaners.JodieUnderhillsaystheworkisveryhard.Butshepraisesthegroup’seffortsasawonderfulexperience.TheyoungEnglishwomansaystheIndianmediastartedcallingher“GarbageGirl”.Andshesaysshewaspleasedwiththename.Americanteenagersalsovolunteerinmanyways.67.WhatdidformerAmericanPresidentJimm
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