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山东省淄博市桓台县邢家中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.
herdeathin1886,thepoethadbecomealegendinherhometown.A.Itwasbeforelong
B.MayC.Whenlongbefore
C.
Shouldneed参考答案:D2.Thiskindofbananas_______nice.Iwanttotasteone.
A.sound
B.smell
C.looks
D.tastes参考答案:C略3.He________tothecinemalastnight,forhestayedwithme.A.mustn’tgo B.shouldn’thavegone
C.couldnotgo
D.couldn’thavegone参考答案:D4.Theresearchlacks_____evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionaredoubtful.
A.fierce B.severe
C.potential D.solid参考答案:D5.—Whichofthoseelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?—________.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.NoneB.Both
C.Neither
D.All参考答案:A6.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith
B.putupwith
C.endupwith
D.catchupwith参考答案:CC[keepupwith保持;putupwith忍受;endupwith以……为结束;catchupwith赶上。]7.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.,
A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C略8.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.A.tell
B.switch
C.range
D.distinguish参考答案:B25.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thepresidentfindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As
B.Since
C.When
D.While参考答案:D略10.In2012,SunYangbecamethefirstChineseman_____anOlympicgoldmedalinswimming.A.winning B.towinC.havingwon D.beingwon参考答案:B【详解】考查不定式作定语。句意:在2012年,孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候,通常要用不定式作定语。如thefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave,本句中Chineseman前面有序数词thefirst修饰,所以后面要用不定式作定语。故B项正确。11.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis_______hearrivedhere?
—Nomorethanhalfaweek.
A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:D12.Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepup
B.takeup
C.catchup
D.makeup参考答案:D13.ItwasintheMoon-rabbitSquare________theymadeadateforthefirsttime________thecoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.that,then
B.that,that
C.where,that
D.where,
when参考答案:C14.MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”,intendingto_______onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.base B.impress C.focus D.rely参考答案:B略15.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,itmaybeawhile______thesystemisputintouse.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before参考答案:D16..Thistower,
theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea.
A.where
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:C略17.Thesefiguresshouldbe________,forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.A.precise
B.flexible
C.optional
D.approximate参考答案:A18.—.What’swrong?
—ThehousewaslockedandIcan’tgetin_____.
A.anyway
B.somewhat
C.however
D.whatever参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Myunclewillneverforgetwhathappenedtohimyesterday.Towardstheevening,hewas_____(邀请)toaninn.He
76.______enjoyedhisdinnerwithhisfriends,_______(喝)alotofwine
77.______Asar______,hegotdrunk.Heinsistedondrivinghomeafter
78.______themeal,althoughhisfriendstriedto_____(说服)himnotto.
79.______Afewminuteslater,hewaswindinghisw_____onthestreet.
80.______Andthenhiscarran_______atalltree.Fortunately,hewasstill
81.______alive,thoughs_______injured.Thepolicecametothescene,
82.______andhewastakentohospital.Naturally,hehadto_____inhospital
83.______forseveraldays.W_______still,hisdrivinglicensewascancelled.
84.______Howheregretted________hehaddonewithoutlisteningtohisfriends.
85.______参考答案:76.invited
77.drinking
78.result
79.persuade
80.o
82.seriously
83.be/stay
84.Worse
85.what略三、阅读理解20.8WaystoAvoidCancerinYourLife1.EatBlueberriesAsidefrombeingahealthyanddelicioussnack,blueberriescontainpterostilbene,whichhasimportantcolon(结肠)cancer-fightingprosperities.Butwait,itgetsbetter.BlueberriesalsoofferalargedoseofvitaminsC(14milligramspercup).Soatbreakfast,trytotakeinacupandahalfofblueberriesinyourcerealoryogurt,ormixedwithotherberries.2.DrinkPomegranate(石榴)JuiceThedeepredjuiceofthepomegranatecontainspolyphenols,isoflavonesandellagicacid,whichtogethercreateapowerfulanticancermixture.Mostrecently,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsinatMadisonhasdiscoveredthat16ouncesofpomegranatejuiceperdayalsomayinhibitthegrowthoflungcancer.3.RelaxFeelingstressedorworried?Findwaystorelaxandyoumayreduceyourchancesofdevelopingcancer.PurdueUniversityresearcherstracked1,600menover12yearsandfoundthathalfofthosewithhighlevelsofworrydiedduringthestudyperiod.Only20percentoftheoptimistsdiedbeforethestudywerecompleted,while34percentoftheextremelyanxiousmendiedofsometypeofcancer.Insteadofstressingaboutthepastorfuture,focusonthepresentandrelax!4.TakeSelenium(硒)Seleniumiswellknownforitscancer-fightingproperties.Inastudyofalmost1,000men,researchersfromtheJournaloftheNationalCancerInstitutefoundthatwhenmenwiththelowestinitiallevelsofseleniumintheirbodiesreceivedadailysupplementovera4yearperiod,theycuttheirprostate(前列腺)cancerriskbyaremarkable92percent.However,itispossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,somonitoryourintakeofselenium-containingsupplements,Brazilnuts,tuna,meatsandgrainscarefully.5.EatSushi(寿司)Seaweedmaynotbeyourideaofagreatsnack,butitishighinfiber,calciumandiron,anddry,roastedseaweedsheetsusedinsushiprovidetheadditionalbenefitsofvitaminsAandC.Sushirollsarealsohighinprotein—atypicalspicytunarollhasonly290caloriesbutpacks24gramsofprotein.Sodon’tskimp(节省)ontheSushi!6.EnjoytheOutdoorsVitaminDcausesearlydeathofcancercells.AstudypublishedintheAmericanJourneyofClinicalNutritionreportedthatwomenwhosupplementedtheirdietswith1,000international.UnitsofvitaminDeverydayhada60percentto77percentlowerincidenceofcancereverafour-yearperiodthatdidwomentakingaplacebo(无效对照剂).Expertsrecommendsupplementingyourfuninthesunwith1,100to2,000IUofvitaminDeachday.7.BreatheCleanAirThere’snoquestionthatsecondhandsmokekills.ArecentAmericanJournalofPublicHealthstudyshowedthatnonsmokersworkinginsmokyplaceshadthreetimestheamountofcarcinogen(致癌物质)intheirurine(尿)thannonsmokersworkinginsmoke-freelocations.What’sworse,theirlevelsofthecarcinogenrose6percentforeveryhourworked.Ninestateshavebannedsmokinginallworkplaces,barsandrestaurants.Themessageisclear:Dowhateveryoucantoavoidthecloudofsmoke.8.BreakaSweatEvenasmallamountofexercisecanoffermajorcancer-fightingbenefits.Inastudyof29,110menpublishedintheInternationalJournalofCancer,menwhoexercisedjustonceaweekhadapercentlower
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