山东省淄博市大园中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省淄博市大园中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.

A.substituted

B.changed

C.shifted

D.replaced参考答案：A略2.Ican’tdrivetoday.Canyougivemea_______backtotown?A.sail B.riseC.ride D.return参考答案：C【详解】考查名词。句意：我今天不能开车。你能载我回城里吗?A.sail航行；B.rise上升；C.ride骑，搭乘；D.return返回。结合句意可知答案为C。3.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteachersisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

参考答案：Dbynomeans表示“决不，一点儿也不”，位于句首时，句子要倒装，排除A和C。再由语境“我已经很努力地提高我的英语，但是老师对我的进步一点儿也不满意”可知，D项正确。4.Sinceyouareinahurry,whydon’tyou___forataxi___stayherewaitingforthebus?A.calling,otherthan B.call,ratherthan

C.call,morethan

D.calling,orrather

参考答案：B5.—________busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.

—Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.A.Ratherthan

B.Owingto

C.Exceptfor

D.Apartfrom参考答案：D6.Thestudents________fromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorinthisschoolsportmeeting.A.selecting

B.selected

C.toselect

D.havingselected参考答案：B7.Pleaseremember_______theplantswhileI’maway.A.watering B.tobewateringC.towater D.beingwatering参考答案：Crememberdoingsth=记住曾经做过的事，remembertodosth=记住要做的事。8.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_____losethejob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B9.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.todo参考答案：C10.Theheadmasterdemandedalltheteachers______intheoffice.

A.mustn’tsmoke B.didsmoke

C.shouldsmoke D.notsmoke参考答案：D11.---Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?

---OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read参考答案：A12.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad________herchildren.A.broughtupB.tobringupC.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup参考答案：B略13.OneofthegoodpointsoftheInternetisthatwecan

peoplewithsimilarintetestsindistantareasandcomminutewiththem.A.correspondwith

B.bringupC.linkup

D.callon参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A.correspondwith一致；

B.bringup提出，教育；

C.linkup连接；

D.callon访问，拜访。句意：互联网的优点之一是我们可以与在遥远地区有相似兴趣的人通信和交流。结合句意可知答案为A。14.Theforeignguests,

byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following

B.tofollowC.followed

D.tobefollowed参考答案：C15.Afterpayingthetax,2000yuanismy______salary.

A.taking-home

B.taken-home

C.take-home

D.home-taken参考答案：C16.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.__________,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise参考答案：C17.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A．is

B．areC．hasbeen

D．havebeen参考答案：答案：C句意：自1990年以来，在中国上大学的外国留学生的数量一直稳步增加。“thenumberof＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；由since1990可知用完成时态，故选C项。18.Becauseourconsciousmindisoccupiedwithdailylifewedon’talwaysthinkabouttheemotionalsignificanceoftheday’sevents—_______,itappears,webegintodream.A.because

B.when

C.if

D.until参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应词的正确形式，每空只写一词。56.Ihopeyouwill___________(赞成；同意)ofmysuggestions.57.I’llcontactthemsoon._______(同时；在......期间),don’ttellthem

I’mback.58.His___________(雄心；志向)tobeadmittedtoXi’anJiaotongUniversitywasheldbackbyhispoorEnglish.59.Therewasagardenonthe__________(对面的)sideofthestreet.60.Thebosssaidtotheemployees,“Goodwork__________(应得)goodpay.”61.Nothaving_____________(准备)completely,wedecidedtoputofftheparty.62.Westayedtherenomorethanhalfamonth,justa__________(两周).63.Couldyoudomea_____(恩惠)andfillintheform?Ican’tseethewordsclearly.64.--Ihavejustpassedmymid-examswithaverygoodresult.

--_______________(祝贺)!65.Itisbecauseofalong_________(缺席)fromschoolthatBillhasmissedvaluablelessonsthatoftencannotbemadeup.参考答案：56—60

approve

Meanwhile/Meantime

ambition

opposite

deserves61—65prepared

fortnight

favo(u)r

Congratulations

absence三、阅读理解20.Itmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech，everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately，suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners，why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay，theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment，wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences，orforgettopauseatacertainpoint，noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur，don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech，thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—“Ihaveadream”，youmaynoticethathestumblesoverhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely，however，youdon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingmistakesinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofcommunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingcompetition.But，infact，thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeech，don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis，youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.

29．Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill

.A．besmarterthanyouB．dobetterthanyouC．noticeyourmistakesD．knowwhatyouaretalkingabout30．Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause

.A．youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportantB．youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC．youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD．yourattentionisonthecontent31．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.A．oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadB．givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceC．thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD．them