山东省淄博市临淄区第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省淄博市临淄区第二中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandnow______youwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.A.that

B.as

C.eventhough

D.asthough参考答案：B33.Littlejoycan_______thatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.

A.manage

B.challenge

C.make

D.equal参考答案：D略3.Whattowearinwinter?Thelookofqueensandprincessesaroundtheworldmaygiveyousome________，whichareelegantandalsoattainable.A.interpretations

B.inspirations

C.innovations

D.invitations参考答案：B4.---Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.---Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter____youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless

B.asfaras

C.aslongas

D.until参考答案：C5.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames

inBeijingin2008.

A.hold

B.holding

C.held

D.tobeheld

参考答案：

D．

解析：本题考查非谓语动词的基本用法。根据句意，应用被动，排除A，B，而且应该是将来，排除C，因为C表示完成；不定式的一般式表示将来。6.Asakeennetizen,shethinksthere________bebetterwaysforthegovernmenttodealwiththeInternetcafesratherthantoshutthemdown.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B7.Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?

Yes._____,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.

A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.ifanything

D.ifpossible参考答案：D8.Ican't

himintheknowledgeofwildplants．

Asamatteroffact,he'sanexpert．A．compare

B．win

C．match

D．defeat参考答案：C9.—Mom,I’msorrytotellyouIfailed

mathstest.—Don’tloseheart.But,given

secondchance,youaresupposedtopass.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：B10.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?

---________．Ilikeit．

A．Verywell

B．Practical

C．Unreasonable

D．Wonderfully参考答案：B略11.--Theremusthavebeenastormthere.

--_______.

A.Therecouldn’tbeB.Thereneedn’tbeC.IthinktherewasD.Theremustn’thavebeen参考答案：C12.Theydidn’tdiscoveruntiltheyhappenedtoenterthebackroom_______someonehadstolenthepricelesspainting.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when参考答案：A略13.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheSmithsleft_____city;Ionlyrememberitwas____Monday.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the,the参考答案：C14.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.—Oh,really?_________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’sOKwithmeC.Don’tbesorry

D.Idon’tcare参考答案：A15.—Hey,Tina．CanIaskyouaquestion?—Sure．____ A．Whynot?

B．What'sup?

C．Sowhat?

D．Whatfor?参考答案：B16.You

tillthelightsturnedgreenbeforecrossingthestreet,oryouwouldn’thavebeenhurtbythelorry

A．shouldwait

B．musthavewaited

C．shouldhavewaited

D．mustwait参考答案：C17.

Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato______inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.

A.one

B.that

C.itD.this参考答案：A18.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You

worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone．A．needn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t参考答案：A二、填空19.Chinese-AmericancommunitygroupsarepreparingtoholdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化节）onSept,28inFlushingQueens,NewYorkCity'seasternmostborough.Theeventservesnotonly

___41___

aspectacularceremonytomemorizetheworld-famousChinesephilosopher,butachance___42___celebrate)Chineseculturetogetherwithotherlocalcommunities,saidWangLizhi,presidentofAmericaEastShandongAssociation(AESA).Co-sponsoredbyAESA,AmericaEastShandongChamberofCommerceandConfuciusEducationFoundationInc,thefestival

___43___(feature)recitationofthe“DiZiGui，”literallytranslatedas"StandardsforbeingaGoodPupilandChild,"abook___44___(write)basedonConfucius'teachingsthatemphasizethe___45___(base)necessitiesforbeingagoodpersonandguidelinesfor___46___

(live)inharmonywithothers,aswellasChinesetraditionaldances,Shan-dongfolkmusicandphotoexhibitions.Thegroupshostedthe___47___(one)InternationalConfuciusCulturalFestivalinflushingonSept.28Lastyeartocelebratethe2,568thanniversaryofthebirthofConfucius(551BC-479BC).Confuciuswas___48___extraordinaryeducatorandphilosopher,andfoundedConfucianism.Itwashe___49___firstsetupprivateschoolsandreceivedstudentsfromeverywalkoflifewithout___50___

(consider)oftheirsocialstatus.参考答案：41.as

42.tocelebrate

43.features

44.written

45.basic

46.living

47.first

48.an

49.that/who

50.consideration【分析】本文介绍了中美社区团体准备举办第二届国际孔子文化节的目的，活动内容和意义。【41题详解】考查介词。此处指庆祝孔子文化节活动不仅是作为一个壮观的仪式来纪念世界著名的中国哲学家，表示“作为”用介词as，故填as.【42题详解】考查动词不定式。此处指这个活动还是与其他当地社区一起庆祝中国文化的机会，此处是不定式作chance的定语，故填tocelebrate.【43题详解】考查动词形式。此处指这个节目以背诵弟子规为特色，与上下文时态一致用一般现在时，主语是thefestival是单数，动词也用第三人称单数。故填features.【44题详解】考查过去分词。句中abook与动词write是被动关系，指书被写。用过去分词作定语表被动，故填written.【45题详解】考查形容词。此处修饰名词necessities用形容词，指基本的需要。故填basic.【46题详解】考查动词形式。句中介词for后用动词-ing形式作宾语，故填living.【47题详解】考查序数词。此处由the限制，根据开头holdtheirsecondannualInternationalConfuciusCulturalFestival（孔子文化节）onSept,28可知今年是第二届，去年是第一届。故填first【48题详解】考查冠词。此处指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲学家，表示“一个”且extraordinary开头音标是元音音标。故填冠词an.【49题详解】考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句，先行词是he指人，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词that/who引导。故填that/who.【50题详解】考查名词。此处指孔子接收来自各行各业的学生，而不考虑他们的社会地位。介词without后加名词作宾语，故填consideration.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如小题9中先行词是he指人，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词that/who引导。故填that/who.20.课文填空（共5题，满分5分）Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin__1__asCalifornia,noonereallyknows．ScientistsbelievethatthesefirstsetterscrossedtheBerlinStraitfromAsiatoAlaska__2__ofalandbridge．Thousandswerekilledor__3__slavery．__4__,many__5__broughtbyEuropeans．Cloninghastwo__6__．Firstly,…Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchon__7__andformedicalresearchonanimals．…Many__8__toclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthe__9__ofthescientistswasrewardedin1996__10__—thecloningofDollythesheep．参考答案：1．whatwenowknow

2．bymeansof

3．forcedinto

4．Inaddition

5．diedfrom

6．majoruses

7．newplantspecies

8．attempts

9．determinationandpatience

10．withabreakthrough

三、阅读理解21.A.GolocalB.EnjoyyourselfC.KnowyourgoalsD.LeavetimefornewfindingsE.PacklightandrightF.Readupbeforeyougo80._________

Whenyousitdowntoplanyourholiday,thefirststepistomakesureyou’reveryclearaboutwhatyouwanttogetoutofit.Doyouwantanimmersioninculture,ordoyouwanttosimplyrechargeyourbodybatteries?Doyouwanttoreadasackofnovelsortangotilldawn?Doyouwantextensivefamilybondingtimeortimeforeverymemberofthefamilytotrythingsontheirown?81._________

Getagoodguidebookortwoandreadupontheculture,historyandattractionsofthedestination.SurftheInternetformoreinformation;readlocalpublicationsonline.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryou’llbeabletoappreciatetheplaceandchoosefromthemanyoptionsitpresents.Andthebetteryou’llunderstandallthenewthings—sights,issues,people,ritualsyouencounter.82._________

Takeclothesthatareadaptableandcrameverythingyounee