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天津华泽高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whatonearthdidthemanagerwanttoknow,Jim?
---____thatwecouldfinishtheproject.A.Whatitwas
B.Whatwasit
C.Whenwasit
D.Whenitwas参考答案:D2.Thesurvivorsaiditwasbecauseofhisstrongdetermination_____hesurvivedtheearthquakeA.that
B.what
C.how
D.why参考答案:A3.Ann
apieceofsciencefiction,completelylosttotheoutsideworld.
A.reads
B.isreading
C.hasread
D.willread参考答案:B33.Howcolditis!We’veneverhad______thiswinter.A.thecolderday
B.acoldday
C.thecoldestday
D.acolderday参考答案:D略5.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest
B.sharp
C.regular
D.amazing参考答案:A略6.______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Havingsettled
D.Settling参考答案:B7.Hehashurther,soshewon'tforgivehim_____hemakesanapologytoher.
A.although
B.once
C.if
D.unless参考答案:D8.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.smoothA.bathroomB.cloth
C.health
D.southern
2.appealA.sneaker
B.steak
C.wealthD.great
3.salt
A.chalk
B.calm
C.almost
D.half
4.tongue
A.comment
B.government
C.movementD.motto5.whoA.what
B.white
C.whole
D.why
参考答案:1---5DACBC略9._____onFebruary5,2019,the
WanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.A.Releasing B.BeingreleasedC.Released D.Torelease参考答案:C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:《流浪地球》于2019年2月5日上映,很快就大受欢迎。WanderingEarth与release之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作状语,故C项正确。10.Herclassisfarlessefficient;noquestionswereaskedofus.____,nostudentis____.A.Namely;calledon
B.Generally;calledout
C.Normally;calledup
D.Narrowly;calledover参考答案:A11.I'llshowyouastore______youmaybuyall______youneed.
A.where;which
B.inwhich;that
C.which;that
D.that;that参考答案:B12.
independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas参考答案:C13.----IamgoingtoHainanformyholiday.----OK.Havefun________youcan.Thehardtimesareapproaching.A.until B.before C.unless D.while参考答案:D【详解】考查连接词。句意:——我要去海南度假。——好啊。当你还能玩得开心时候,尽情享受吧。艰难的时刻即将来临。A.until直到;B.before在……之前;C.unless除非;D.while在……时候。此处为时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,故选D。【点睛】while用作连词时,有以下几种含义:1.意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。2.意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。3.连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。二、while引导状语从句时,应注意以下几点:1.while引导的时间状语从句既可放在句首,也可放在句末;而while引导的让步状语从句一般放在句首,不放在句末。另外,也可以从意义上加以区分。2.while引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词be都可以省略。3.while和when都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意:while引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的动词;而when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词.当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,while和when可以互相替换。4.while引导的状语从句还可以表示“某个动作正在进行的同时,另一个动作也在进行之中”。14.Asaboyofsix,
.A.Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.B.Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.C.Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.D.tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.参考答案:C15.----I’mtakingtheCollegeEntranceExaminationstomorrow.----_________.A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.Comeon
D.Congratulations
参考答案:B16.ItwasMarch14th.2013__________XiJinpingwaselectedchairmanofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaA.inwhich
B.that
C.until
D.when参考答案:D17.___in1898,BeijingUniversityisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheworld.
A.Beingfounded
B.Itwasfounded
C.Founded
D.Havingfounded参考答案:C略18.---I’mwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily.---_____reallocallife.A.Experiencing
B.Experience
C.Toexperience
D.Havingexperienced参考答案:C二、单词拼写1.Don’tjustsimplybee________ofothers’success,asyouneverseethemworkhardtillmidnightallthetime..2.Myparentsthoughtitwasa__________foraboytobeinterestedinballet,sotheyrefusedtosendmetoaballetcourse.3.I’da_________itifyoucouldletmecarryoutthesurvey.4.Closingthefactorymeans80workersarefacingu__________.5.Withoutdoubt,it’sverybeneficialforstudentstotakeanactivepartindifferentkindsofEnglishc_________.6.Ihadtogiveupmyo_________planbecausethebosssaiditwastootime-consumingandaskedmetofigureoutabetterone.7.Didyouhearthenewsthatthenationalradiostationjustb__________?8.Don'tmakeap_________youcannotkeepanddon'tsaysomethingunlessyoumeanit.9.Amy,astudentattheOxfordUniversity,hasgotsomef____________problemsrecently,whichmeansherfamilydoesn’thaveenoughmoneytosupporthereducation.10.Doyouhaveconfidencetomeetther_____________forthejobposition?参考答案:1.envious
2.abnormal
3.appreciate 4.unemployment
5.competitions6.
original 7.broadcast
8.promise 9.financial
10.requirements三、阅读理解20.Everyonemustfindhisorherownbestpathtolastingweightloss.ForAliceFields,ittookgettingoffthetreadmill(跑步机)andgettingintopowerlifting,alongwithfollowinganutritionalplanthatdidn'tfocusonrestrictingfoods.Now,Alicewantseveryonetoknowthatthere'smorethanonewaytoloseweightandgetinshape.“I'vealwaysstruggledwithmyweight,”saysAlice.“Bytheageof22,Iweighed92kilos,despiterunningatleastfivekilometerseverymorning,intensetrainingandrestrictingwhatIwaseating.”Sure,shesawresultshereandthere.Butshe'dloseafewkilosandthenputonmore.Allofthatchangedwhenafriendintroducedhertopowerlifting,andshediscoveredaneatingplancalledIfItFitsYourMacros(IIFYM).TheIIFYMplanlooksatallfoodsinthethreemaincategories:protein,fatsandcarbohydrates.Itenablesyoutoeatthefoodsyouloveandhaveahappymind.
WhatAlicehasbeentryingtosayisthatthereisn'tjustonewaytoloseweight.Forher,runningforhoursonendandrestrictingherselftoacleandietwasn'ttheanswer.“Justmove,andbeawareofwhatfoodyou'reputtinginyourbody.Howmuchyoumoveandhowyoumoveisentirelyuptoyou,”saidAlice.
“Iwentfromdoing90percentcardio(有氧运动)tomainlypowerliftingandcardioforfun.”Anditworkedforher.PeoplewritetoAliceandaskhertotellthemexactlywhattoeatandhowtomove,butheranswerisalwaystojustkeepmovingandeattosupportyourgoal.Shewantstomakeitlyclearthatshedoesnotadvocatetheideasthatbeingslimequalsbeingbeautiful.Whatsheadvocatesis“takingyourlifeintoyourownhandsanddoingwhatmakesyoufeelgood.Findawaytoburncaloriesthatyouenjoyandawaythatyoucancontinuetodoaspartofyourlife.”24.WhydidAlicegiveupherpreviouswayoflosingweight?A.Itmadeherexhausted.B.Itpreventedherenjoyinganythingtasty.C.Itfailedtoguaranteelastingeffects.D.Itlackedfun.25.ThereasonwhyAlicetakestheIIFYMplanisthat________.A.itadvocateseatingasmuchasonecanB.itlimitspeopletocleandietsC.itonlyincludesfoodswithprotein,fatsandcarbohydratesD.ithelpsbalanceeatingandmoving26.WhatisAlice'sadviceforthosewhohavewrittento
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