高中英语资料-Section Ⅲ Lesson 2

SectionⅢLesson2Ⅰ.Pre－listening—Translatethefollowingwordsandphrases.1．femaleadj.女(性)的2．maleadj.男(性)的3．emotionn.情感4．mastervt.掌握，精通n.大师；主人5．refervi.提到；谈到6．referto提到7．performvi.&vt.表演；演出8．patternn.图案；花样，样式9．otherwiseadv.否则；要不然10．absolutelyadv.确确实实地；绝对11．movementn.动作；活动12．representvt.代表；表现；展现13．complexadj.复杂的14．aspectn.方面Ⅱ.While－listening1．FinishEx.2－Ex.5onPage12～13.2．FinishEx.7－Ex.8onPage13.Ⅲ.Post－listening—TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1．ItissaidthattherearefourrolesBeijingOperaperformerscanplay.据说京剧演员可以扮演四种角色。2．Otherwise,itwouldhavebeendifficulttoattracttheaudience’sattention.否则，就很难吸引观众的注意力。3．IwasworriedbecauseBeijingOperaissodifferentfromtheatreshowsintheUS.我很担心，因为京剧和美国的戏剧表演太不一样了。4．ItseemslikesomanyaspectsofBeijingOperacomefromancienttraditions.似乎京剧的很多方面都来自古老的传统。Ⅰ.Brainstorming—TalkaboutBeijingOperaandpointoutitsperformingforms,rolesanduniquefeatures.Thensaysomethingabouteachpart.The__answer__is__open.Ⅱ.Makesentencesafterthemodel.1．I’msoglad...我很高兴……[仿写]我很高兴你玩得开心。I’msogladyou__enjoyed__yourself．2．Iwasworriedbecause...我很担心，因为……[仿写]我很担心，因为玛丽还没有来。IwasworriedbecauseMary__was__late．3．Iwish...我希望……[仿写]我希望我们能够像这样地永远在一起。Iwishwe__could__be__together__like__this__forever．Ⅲ.Talkaboutalocaloperausingtheexpressionsabove.Inaddition,giveyourreasons.The__answer__is__open.Ⅰ.语言知识积累关于文学艺术的常用口语1．What’syourfavoritekindofmusic?你最喜欢哪种音乐？2．DoyoulikeAmericancountrymusic?你喜欢美国的乡村音乐吗？3．Hismusicisverytouching.他的音乐非常动人。4．HaveyoueverbeentoPekingOpera？你去看过京剧吗？5．Howmuchdoyouknowaboutclassicalmusic?对古典音乐你了解多少？6．Thefollowingpieceisapianosolo.下一首是钢琴独奏。7．I’veneverreadamorestirringstory.我从没读过比这更扣人心弦的故事。8．Thisisanessayaboutthelifeofcowboys.这是一篇关于牛仔生活的文章。9．Whowouldyouthinkisthegreatestpainterofourtimes?您认为我们这个时代最伟大的画家是谁？10．Thispoetryisrealistic.Idon’tcareforitverymuch.这诗是写实的。我不太喜欢它。Ⅱ.文化知识习得美国节日1．NewYear’sDay元旦节2．St.Valentine’sDay圣瓦伦丁节3．GeorgeWashington’sBirthday华盛顿诞辰4．EasterDay,EasterSunday复活节5．AprilFool’sDay愚人节6．Mother’sDay母亲节7．IndependenceDay独立日8．Father’sDay父亲节9．LaborDay劳动节10．ChristmasDay圣诞节11．Halloween；EveofAllSaint’sDay万圣节12．ThanksgivingDay感恩节Ⅲ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1．ontoday’sprogramme在今天的节目上2．inthelate18thcentury在18世纪晚期3．oneofChina’snationaltreasures中国的国粹之一4．performonopen－airstage在露天舞台上演出5．inorderto为了6．beinterestedin对……感兴趣7．attracttheaudience’sattention吸引听众的注意力8．thanksforsharing感谢分享9．anexcellentshow优秀的表演10．havenoidea不知道1.performvi.&vt.表演；演出performancen．表演；演出；执行；表现performern．表演者；演奏者；演员Thisisbecauseintheearlydays,BeijingOperawasusuallyperformedonopen－airstages.(教材P105)这是因为在早期，京剧通常在露天舞台上表演。[合作探究]体会perform的用法和意义Thechairmanperformedhisdutyperfectly.主席完美地履行了自己的职责。Thescientistperformedalotofexperimentstotestthetheory.这位科学家做了许多实验来检验这个理论。OnNationalDay,ourclassputonawonderfulperformance.国庆节那天，我们班做了精彩的表演。[自主发现]①performone’sduty/promise履行职责/诺言②performanexperiment/operation做实验/手术③puton__aperformance演出[巩固内化]完成句子①Thedoctordecidedtoperform__an__operationonthepatientatonce.这个医生决定立即对病人施行手术。②Thesingerput__on__a__fine__performancelastnight.这位歌手昨晚进行了一场精彩演出。③Asaresult,heperformed__his__promise．结果，他履行了诺言。2.otherwiseadv.否则；要不然；用别的方法；除此之外Otherwise,itwouldhavebeendifficulttoattracttheaudience’sattraction.(教材P105)否则，它很难吸引听众的注意力。[合作探究]体会otherwise的用法和意义Youmuststartearlier，otherwiseyou’llnotcatchthebus.你必须早点走，否则就赶不上公交车了。Ican’tmeetyouonSunday.I’llbeotherwiseoccupied.周日我不能见你了，我另外有事。[名师提醒](1)otherwise用作连词时，有时表示一种含蓄的虚拟条件，此时其后的句子用虚拟语气。(2)otherwise还常用于句型“祈使句＋otherwise＋陈述句”。,[巩固内化]单句语法填空/完成句子①Weweredelayedattheairport，otherwisewewould(will)havebeenherebylunchtime.②Workhard,otherwise/or/or__else__you__will__fall__behind．努力工作吧，否则你会落后。③Hewastooilltojoinus,otherwise__he__would__have__playedinthefootballmatch.他病得不轻，要不然，他就参加了足球赛。3.referto提到；谈到；查阅；参考；涉及；指的是Ithinkyouarereferringtothefactthatperformersoftensingwithhighvoices.(教材P105)我想你指的是表演者经常用高音唱。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语refer...to...把……提交给……referto...as...把……当作……forreference便于查阅/参考①Tomisgoingtoreferthemattertothemeeting.汤姆打算把这件事提交到会议上去处理。②Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。③I’veattachedacopyofmyarticletotheletter—justforyourreference.我在信里附了一份我的文章，仅供你参考。[名师提醒]在表示“查阅”之意时，referto后多接参考资料(词典、书籍等)；lookup多接查询的内容。,[巩固内化]写出下列句中referto的含义/完成句子①IknewtheladywasreferringtoBillwhenshespokeofabrightyoungman.指的是②Shereferredtothelastpageofthebookforanswers.查阅③ThesebooksrefertoAsianproblems.涉及④Idon’twanttorefer__this__patient__toanirresponsibledoctor.我不想把这个病人交给一个不负责的医生。⑤Heis__referred__to__asalivingLeiFeng.他被称作是一个活雷锋。4.inorderto为了(做)；目的是Inordertobeheardoverthecrowds,themusichadtobeloudandperformershadtosinginveryhighvoices.(教材P105)为了在人群中被听到，音乐必须很大声，表演者必须用很高的声音唱。[短语记牢]记牢下列短语inorder整齐；秩序井然outoforder次序颠倒；发生故障Wehurriedinordernottobelateforparty.我们赶紧走，以便能准时参加宴会。Ourlaboratoryiskeptingoodorder.我们的实验室保持得秩序井然。Isyourphoneoutoforder？你的电话是不是出故障了？[易混辨析]inorderthat/inordertoinorderthat引导目的状语从句，从句中常有情态动词can/could/may/might等。inorderto引导目的状语，意为“为了，以便”。可以用于句中或句首。[巩固内化]用inorderto，inorderthat填空/完成句子①I’llgetupearly，in__order__tobereadywhenyoucome.②Hehurriedthroughhisworkin__order__thathecouldcatchthetrain.③Hewasasbusyasabeetryingtoputthehouse__in__order．他为了要把家里弄得整整齐齐，忙了好一阵子。④Yourfridgeisout__of__order．Whynothaveitrepaired?你的冰箱坏了。为什么不请人修一修呢？Ⅰ.Listening(Ⅰ)Listentothedialoguesjustonceandchoosethebestanswer.1．WhendidBeijingOperastart?A．Inthemid－18thcentury.B．Intheearly18thcentury.C．Inthelate18thcentury.答案C听力原文P：So,Dr.Liu,whatisBeijingOperaandwhendiditstart?L：Well,BeijingOperaisaformofChineseoperawhichcombinesacting,talking,singing,music，dancingandacrobaticstogetheranditstartedinthelateeighteenthcentury.2．Whydotheperformerssingwithhighvoices?A．Tomaketheaudiencecalm.B．Tomakethemselvesheardclearly.C．Tomaketheaudiencelistencarefully.答案B听力原文P：Isee.WeknowBeijingOperahasaveryuniquesound.Canyoutellusmore?L：Sure.Ithinkyou’rereferringtothefactthatperformersoftensingwithveryhighvoices.Thisisbecauseintheearlydays,BeijingOperawasusuallyperformedonopen－airstages.Inordertobeheardoverthecrowds,themusichadtobeloudandperformershadtosinginveryhighvoices.(Ⅱ)Listentothedialoguetwiceandchoosethebestanswer.1．WhatdidLucythinkaboutBeijingOpera?A．Agreatperformance.B．Anexcellentdance.C．Anexcellenttheatre.2．Howdidperformersshowtheircomplexactions?A．Byrowingaboat.B．Byridingahorse.C．Usingsimplemovements.答案1.A2.C听力原文B：So,Lucy,howwasit?DidyouenjoyyourfirstBeijingOpera?L：Yes,Icertainlydid!Itwasanexcellentshow...socolourfulandexciting!B：Great!I’msogladyouenjoyedit.IwasworriedbecauseBeijingOperaissodifferentfromtheatreshowsintheUS.L：Itwasverydifferent,butinagoodway!Ilovedthedancingandtheacrobatics.B：Metoo.Theperformersweresotalented.L：ButtherewerequitealotofthingsIdon’tunderstand.B：Sure.MaybeIcanhelp.L：Well,youknowthepartwherethemaincharacterwalksacrossthestagewithaflagoneachsideofher?Ihadnoideawhatshewasdoing.B：Oh,thatmeansshe’sridinginacarriage.SimplemovementsinBeijingOperaoftenrepresentmorecomplexactions,likeridingahorseorrowingaboat.L：Isee!ItseemslikesomanyaspectsofBeijingOperacomefromancienttraditions.IwishIknewmoreaboutthem.B：Don’tworry!Ifyou’reinterested,wecangoandwatchmoreBeijingOperatogether.Maybeonedayyou’llbeanexpert.Ⅱ.Listeningandtalking(Ⅰ)Listening—Listentothedialoguetwiceandfillintheblanks.B：So,Lucy,howwasit?DidyouenjoyyourfirstBeijingOpera?L：Yes,Icertainlydid!Itwas①an__excellent__show．..socolourfulandexciting!B：Great!I’msogladyouenjoyedit.Iwasw