2023学年完整版Unit1Alandofdiversity同步测试10

Unit1Alandofdiversity同步测试(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Afterthecompany________itsrulesandregulations，wefindthebusinessisreallytakingoff.A．informed B．reformedC．restrained D．recovered2．The________ofschoolleaversthatgotouniversityisaboutfiftypercent.A．degree B．percentageC．level D．standard3．Theactressplayed________averyoldwoman，butinfactsheisonlyalittleoverforty.A．apparently B．evidentlyC．obviously D．surely4．ThatdaytheroadwasveryIwasapproachingtheschool，I________andfell.A．jumped B．slippedC．ran D．rushed5．Theagreementthetwocompaniesreachedyesterdayindicatedthattheywould________again.A．lookup B．turnupC．teamup D．pickup6．Youcanfindacampingshopinthetownthathastentsfor________atD|S10aweek.A．hire B．saleC．employ D．repair7．Ifyoucanlookthroughthetextbeforeclass，youwillfinditeasyto__________whattheteacherteaches.A．takeup B．takeonC．takein D．takeoff8．________thestudentsinourschoolwanttogoabroadtostudyfurtherinfuture.A．Agoodmany B．AgreatmanyofC．Agreatdealof D．Alotof9．AlthoughhisnumberonechoiceisHarvard，Jack________toseveraluniversitiesafterhegraduatedfromhighschool.A．got B．adjustedC．stuck D．applied10．Inviewoftheglobalfinancialcrisis，everypossiblemeans________tostimulatetheeconomicdevelopmentinChina.A．havetried B．havebeentriedC．hastried D．hasbeentried11．Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A．which B．whereC．how D．what12．—MayIborrowyourpaper?—________.A．Byallmeans B．NevermindC．Youarewelcome D．Don'tmentionit13．Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis________shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A．that B．howC．what D．why14．Eventhoughshewassupposedtoliveforonlyseventeenyears，shehas________untilnowhealthily.A．calledon B．movedonC．lookedon D．livedon15．Thediggingwillseemeasierifyoudivideupthegardenbymarking________smallsectionswithyourspade(铲子)．A．down B．upC．out D．withⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)JaimeAlfonsoEscalantewasconsideredoneofthebestteachersintheUnitedwasbornin1930inhisparentswere__17__mathandscienceinhishomecountryfor12years.Inthe1960s，JaimeEscalanteandhiswifeFabiolacametotheUnitedthenextseveralyears，helearnedtospeakEnglishand__19__hiscollegeeducationandteacher1974，was__21__atGarfieldHighSchooltoteachmathematics.TheschoolwasinapoorareaofLosAngeles，ofthestudentshad__22__problemswithillegaldrugs，gangsandschoolwas__24__losingitsofficialapproval(批准，认可)to__25__.'sstudentswere__26__Mexican­AmericansfromaSpanish­speakingareaoftheweretheworststudentsattheschoolandthoughttobe“unteachable”．But__27__thegrouptoworktoldthembasicmathwastooeasyandthattheyhadthe__28__todoharderwork.JaimeEscalantestartedanadvancedmath__29__withasmallgroupof1982,18ofhisstudentstooktheAdvancedPlacementtest(跳级考试)andtheyall'sstudentswentontobecomeengineers，scientistsanduniversityadvancedmathprogramatGarfieldbecameextremelysuccessfuloverthenextseveralyears.JaimeEscalantereceivedmanyteaching__31__includingthePresidentialMedalofExcellenceinmovieabouthissuccess，StandandDeliver，was__32__in__33__otherteacherstousehis__34__.JaimeEscalante__35__teachingin1998andlatermovedbacktoBoliviawithhisdiedearlierlastwas79yearsold.16．UnitedStates B．BoliviaC．Mexico D．Spain17． B．majoredC．taught D．researched18． B．AmongC．During D．After19． B．completedC．furthered D．continued20． B．employmentC．training D．application21． B．invitedC．allowed D．hired22． B．psychologicalC．serious D．economic23． B．violenceC．intelligence D．loneliness24．caseof B．inchargeofC．inhonorof D．indangerof25． B．operateC．organize D．attend26． B．exactlyC．appropriately D．normally27． B．pushedC．hoped D．supposed28． B．abilityC．right D．opportunity29． B．lessonC．research D．competition30． B．completedC．passed D．satisfied31． B．awardsC．rewards D．achievements32． B．publishedC．released D．composed33． B．motivatedC．impressed D．influenced34． B．moralityC．ability D．methods35．from B．returnedfromC．retiredfrom D．resignedfromⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis'sSwamp(沼泽地)creepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack'slikedcamping，butnotnearthisswamp.“So，”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname？”“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?It'sascarystory，”warnedJack.“Ofcourse！”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof，youwouldn'thavechosenthisplace！”“Ok，butdon'tsayIdidn'twarnyou，”saidJack,andhebeganhistale.“Waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent—itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal­clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.”“‘Youareclearingtoomuchland，’warnedoneoldman.‘Thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.’”“‘Sillyfool，’saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland，Icangrowmore'llbecome'sjustjealous！’”“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”“Whathappened？”Martinwasgrowingtrembled，twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.“Thelandhitback—justastheoldmanwarned，”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”“Whatastupidstory，”laughedTom.“Plantscan't...”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(晕倒).Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright，staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom'sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.36．Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A．courage B．assistanceC．instruction D．challenge37．WhydidJacktellTomandMartinthestory?A．Tofrightenthem.B．Tosatisfytheircuriosity.C．Towarnthemofthedangeroftheplace.D．Topersuadethemtocampintheswamp.38．WhydidTomscreamandfaint?A．HesawDennis'sshadow.B．Hewasscaredbyaplant.C．Hisfriendplayedajokeonhim.D．Theweatherbecameextremelycold.39．WhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennis?A．Graspall,loseall.B．Nosweat,nosweet.C．Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.D．Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.BFarmersarebeingtoldmoreneedstobedonetostoptheminjuringatinfiveBritishworkplacedeathshappensinagricultureeventhoughfarmersareonlyasmallpartoftheworkingtheyear2010/11therewere1,061injuriesintotalanditisthoughtmanymoregounreported.JimChapmanfromWarwickshirehadhisarmtornoffbyfarmmachinerysevenyearsagowhenhewas23.“Youdon'trealizehowmuchyourelyonyoursecondarmuntilit'sgone，”hefellagainstaPTOshaft(传动轴)，aspinningmetalbaratthebackofatractor.“Itcatapulted(猛力掷出)mefromonesideofthemachinetotheother，”hesaid.“Ilandedonthefloor，minusallmyleftarmhadbeenrippedoff.”Headmitsthatthemachinerywasmissingpartofitspropersafetyguard.“Butagain，”headded，“itwasarushedwereafewmachinesthatdidn't，Iwasgettingbehindwiththejobs.”Overthelast10years，otherindustriesthatyou'dthinkofasdangerous，likebuildingorquarrying(矿采)，haveloweredthenumberofworkplacedeathsandthefarmingindustrythough，deathsremainhighwith34deathsin2010/11.JudithHackitt，thechairoftheHealthandSafetyExecutive(HSE)saysitis“notacceptable”thattheaccidentstatisticsforfarmingarestillhigh.“Peopleinfarmingdon'thaveminor(较小的)theygetinjured，it'sbad.”shesaid.“WhenIsaidtotheNationalFarmers'Union(NFU)thatifIhadsonsIwouldnotwantthemtoworkinagriculture，itreallymadethemsitupandtakenotice.”There'sawholehostofreasonswhyfarmingisasdangerousasitisaveryrough，it'softenbecausepeopleareleftcouldbeyoungandinexperienced，orolderpeople，whowouldhaveretiredmaybe5or10yearsagoinotherindustries.Jimwantsotherstolearnfromhisexperience.“Lookatwhatyou'redoingbeforeyougorunningin，”hesaid.“Youcouldmakeamistakethatyou'lllivewithfortherestofyourlife.”40．JimChapmanwasinjuredintheworkplacemainlybecause________.A．hecrossedthemachineryB．thesafetyguardofthemachinerywasgoneC．hewasstandingatthebackofthetractorD．hedidn'tnoticethePTOshaft41．Judiththought________were(was)notacceptable.A．theinjuriesoffarmersB．thehighdeathsforfarmingC．herson'shopetoworkinagricultureD．farmers'retiring5or10yearslater42．Fromthewholetext，wecanseethatJimfeels________.A．regretful B．angryC．shocked D．confusedCOurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguageisuniversalbutthatthegesturesweuseareunderstoodbydonotrealizethatwavinggoodbyeisthewaytosummonapersonfromthePhilippinestoone'sside，orthatinItalyandsomeLatin­Americancountries，curlingthefingertooneselfisasignoffarewell.ThoseprivatecitizenswhosentpackagestoourtroopsoccupyingGermanyafterWorldWarⅡandmarkedthemGIFTtoescapedutypaymentsdidnotbothertofindoutthat“Gift”meanspoisonin，weliketothinkofourselvesasfriendly，yetweprefertobeatleast3feetoranarm'slengthawayfromandMiddleEasternersliketocomecloserandtouch，whichmakesAmericansuncomfortable.Ourlinguistic(语言的)andculturalblindnessandthecasualnesswithwhichwetakenoticeofthedevelopedtastes，gestures，customsandlanguagesofothercountries，arelosingourfriends，businessandrespectintheworld.EvenhereintheUnitedStates，wemakefewconcessions(让步)totheneedsofforeignarenoinformationsignsinfourlanguagesonourpublicbuildingsormonuments；wedonothavemultilingual(多语的)guidedfewrestaurantmenushavetranslations，andmultilingualwaiters，bankclerksandpolicemenaretransportationsystemshavemapsinEnglishonlyandoftenweourselveshavedifficultyunderstandingthem.Whenwegoabroad，wetendtostayinhotelsandrestaurantswhereEnglishisattitudesandinformationwepickupareconditionedbythosenatives—usuallythericher—whospeakbusinessdealings，aswellasthenation'sdiplomacy(外交)，areconductedthroughinterpreters.Formanyyears，AmericaandAmericanscouldgetbywithculturalblindnessandlinguisticall，Americawasthemostpowerfulcountryofthefreeworld，thedistributor(分发者)ofneededfundsandgoods.Butallthatisdollarsnolongerbuyallgoodthings，andweareslowlybeginningtorealizethatourproperroleintheworldis1979Harrispollreportedthat55percentofAmericanswantthiscountrytoplayamoresignificantroleinworldaffairs;wewanttohaveahandintheimportantdecisionsofthenextcentury，eventhoughitmaynotalwaysbetheupperhand.43．ItcanbeinferredthatAmericansbeingapproachedtoocloselybyMiddleEasternerswouldmostprobably________.A．standstill B．jumpasideC．stepforward D．drawback44．Incountriesotherthantheirown，mostAmericans________.A．areisolatedbythelocalpeopleB．arenotwellinformedduetothelanguagebarrierC．tendtogetalongwellwiththenativesD．needinterpretersinhotelsandrestaurants45．Accordingtotheauthor，Americans'culturalblindnessandlinguisticignorancewill________.A．affecttheirimageintheneweraB．cutthemselvesofffromtheoutsideworldC．limittheirroleinworldaffairsD．weakenthepositionoftheUSdollar46．TheauthorintendstomakeAmericansrealizethatitis________.A．dangeroustoignoretheirforeignfriendsB．importanttomaintaintheirleadingroleinworldaffairsC．necessarytouseseverallanguagesinpublicplacesD．timetogetfamiliarwithotherculturesDWe'reinthemiddleof'scoldandwe'resufferingfromcoldwindandsun，evenwhenitdoesshowitsface，issettingat4p．'snowonderpeopleinthestreetlooksad.Butaccordingtomostoftheresearchontheconnectionbetweenweatherandmood(情绪)，theyshouldn'thaslittleeffectonmood.Whenyoutellpeoplethis，though，theydon'tbelieveofusthinktheweatherhasquiteastrongeffectonourthinkthattherainandcoldweatherdejectsusandthesunandwarmthcheersusup.Sowhydon'tweseethiseffectintheresearch？That'sthequestionanewstudybyKlimstraettoanswerwithagroupofyoungpeopleandtheirfact，Klimstraetfourdifferentgroups：1．Unaffected：abouthalfthepeopleintheirstudyfellintothisthesepeopleitdidn'tmatterthatmuchwhetheritwasrainingorsunny，hotorcold，theirmoodwasmostlyunaffected.2．Summerlovers：here'sthegroupyou'dthesepeople，theirmoodimprovedwithlessrain，moresunandhighertemperatures(15%ofyoungpeopleand30%oftheirmothers)．3．Summerhaters：here'sthegroupofpeopleyouhearlessweretheexactoppositeofthesummerloverssotheywerehappierwhentherewasmorerain，lesssunandlowertemperatures(27%oftheyoungpeopleand12%oftheirmothers)．4．Rainhaters：thisgroup'smooddidn'tchangewiththetemperature，sunshineorthewind；theyjusthatedtherain(8%ofyoungpeopleand12%oftheirmothers)．Thishelpsexplainwhystudieskeepfindingthatweatherdoesn'thavemucheffectonmood：it'sbecausewe'redifferentandthesedifferencesaremostlybeingaveragedout.47.It'sfoundinthestudythat________.A．weatherhasastrongeffectonmoodB．coldwindandrainmakesuslooksadC．thesunandwarmthcheersusupD．moodislittleaffectedbyweather48.Inwhichgrouppeoplelikedryandhotweather?A．Unaffected. B．Summerlovers.C．Summerhaters. D．Rainhaters.49．Fromthefourdifferentgroupswecanlearn________.A．abouthalfthepeoplebelongtosummerloversB．morethanonethirdofthepeoplearesummerhatersC．fewofyoungpeopleandtheirmothersliketherainD．moreyoungpeopleareunaffectedthanrainhaters50．WhatistheBESTtitleforthepassage?A．Doestheweatherreallyaffectyourmood?B．Whydopeoplefeelsadincoldwinter?C．Howmanydifferentgroupsarethere?D．Dodifferentpeoplehavedifferentmood?Ⅳ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywordbusinessalsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandbusinessesseektomakeaprofit(利润)—thatis，theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingtheCommonlycallednonprofits，theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalservicemanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning，direction，andcontroloftheoperationsofaOneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction；sales；thepurchaseofequipment，materialsandsupplies；andThethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofworkinallisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.B．Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.C．Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D．However，somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E．Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.F．Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement，organizationhastwomainaspects.G．Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)DearLucy，ThanksforyourmightgetusetothelifeinAmericanhereremainsthesamealldayandtheschoolhereismorerelaxedthoughItake2APcoursesandhavetocatchupwithhalfyear'sthebooksareinEnglishandIhavetowritemanyarticles，thatmightseemmoreworse，IfindoutmyoralEnglishretrograde(倒退的)．Ihavebeenoutofmyschoolonlyonce，andIguesstherearealotofaresomefunnyclubs，andIparticipatethebasketballclubinthis'stheway，thankyouandalltheotherclassmatesinChinaformakingsouvenirs(纪念品)forittomewhenyouallfinishandIwillbeveryhappy.Hopeyouwillreplysoon.Yours，LiHuaⅥ.书面表达(满分25分)近几年，中国的文化和其他国家的文化呈现融合的趋势。西方国家的快餐、节日等在中国越来越受欢迎。一些人认为，吸收和借鉴不同文化的优点，可使我们自身的文化更健康地发展。另一些人则认为可能会造成人们价值观念混乱，影响我们正常的社会秩序；并且不同文化的缺点会影响我们优秀的文化，使我们的优秀文化传统受到冲击。请根据上述要点，简单介绍一下社会上的观点，并发表自己的看法。注意：1.词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：maintain保持；virtue美德；harmonious融洽的____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

.综合检测(一)1．B句意：公司改革规章制度之后，我们发现生意真的是在飞速发展。reform“改革”；符合句意。2．B考查名词辨析。percentage百分率；degree学位，度数；level层次，水平；standard标准。3．A句意：那位女演员扮演了一个外表很老的妇女，但实际上她只有四十岁多一点。apparently“外表上地”，符合句意。evidently“显然地，明显地”；obviously“明显地，显然地”；surely“确实，无疑”。4．B句意：那天路上非常滑。我快到学校时滑了一下，摔倒了。slip“滑跤，滑倒”，符合句意。jump“跳跃”；run“跑”；rush“冲，闯”。5．C句意：这两家公司昨天达成的协议表明他们将再次合作。teamup“合作”，符合句意。lookup“查询”；turnup“出现，调大”；pickup“拾起，(偶然)学会”。6．A句意：你可以在城里找到一家野营商店，帐篷以每周10美元的价格出租。hire“租用，雇用”，符合句意。sale“出售”，与D|S10aweek不符；employ“雇用”，指人；repair“修理，维修”。7．C句意：如果你能在课前将文章浏览一遍，你会发现老师讲的内容很容易理解。takein“吸收，理解”，符合句意。takeup“占用”；takeon“雇用，呈现出”；takeoff“脱下，起飞，成名”。8．B句意：我们学校的许多学生想以后到国外深造。students前有定冠词the，可以排除A、D两项；agreatdealof修饰不可数名词，所以排除C项。9．D句意：尽管杰克最想去哈佛，但高中毕业后他申请了好几所大学。apply“申请”，符合句意。get“到达”；adjust“调整，适应”；stick“坚持”。10．D句意：由于全球金融危机，中国已经采取每一个可能的方法来刺激经济的发展。考查主谓一致及语态。everypossiblemeans作主语，谓语用单数，根据句意需用被动语态。11．D本题考查名词性从句的引导词。句意：警察找到了可能是丢失的古代雕像的物品。A项which“哪一个”；B项where“哪儿”；C项how“怎样”；D项what“什么”。结合题干，空格前面是动词，表明这里可能是一个宾语从句，同时后面的句子缺主语，因此断定选what(＝thethingthat/allthat)，这个词不但引导宾语从句，而且还在从句中充当主语。12．A意为“当然可以”。nevermind是回答道歉的；youarewelcome和don'tmentionit是回答别人感谢的。故选A。13．A考查表语从句中的连词，that引导名词性从句不作任何语法成分且不可以省略。14．D考查动词短语。liveon“继续生存”，符合句意。callon“拜访”；moveon“继续移动，往前走”；lookon“旁观”。15．Cmarkout“画线标出……的界限”。语篇解读：JaimeAlfonsoEscalante生于玻利维亚的教师之家。他迁居美国后再次接受教师培训，受聘于加利福尼亚州的Garfield中学。他教育问题学生的策略是鼓励学生树立自信。他因出色的教育成就获得“总统卓越教育勋章”。电影《为人师表》就是根据他的事迹拍摄的。16．B他于1930年生于玻利维亚。根据文章末尾Escalante退休后返回Bolivia判断。17．C他已经在玻利维亚教了12年书了。18．C在接下来的几年里，他学会了说英语，再次读大学并接受教师培训。between指两者之间，among为多者之间，during为一段时间期间，after为某时间段或时间点之后。根据语境，C项正确。19．A根据前文判断，他已经开始做教师工作了，但来到美国之后，他的教师资格需得到美国的认证。因此是重新又进行了一遍大学教育和教师培训。20．C见第19题。根据下文受雇于Garfield中学任教这一事实判断，他接受了教师培训。profession专业；employment就业；application申请，与语意不符。21．D他于1974年被Garfield中学聘用当数学老师。admit允许；invite邀请；allow许可，与语境不符。22．C他的很多学生存在吸毒、团伙犯罪和暴力等严重问题。physical体力的；psychological心理的；economic经济的，与语境不符。23．B根据下文可知，这些学生还存在暴力犯罪的倾向。24．DGarfield中学面临被取消办学资格的危险。indangerof面临危险。incaseof以防；inchargeof负责；inhonorof纪念。根据语境，D项正确。25．Bmanage经营，侧重于商业管理；organize组织，侧重于活动的组办；attend参与，指在其中发挥作用。operate运行，指为任何实体的发展所做的工作。根据语境，B项正确。26．A根据students判断，本句与学生数量有关。大部分学生是墨西哥裔美国人，来自该市的一个西班牙语为主的居民区。mostly大多数地；exactly精确地；appropriately适当地；normally正常地。27．B他激励学生们努力学习。pushdosth.催促/鼓励某人做某事。28．B他告诉学生们他们有能力更加刻苦地学习。talent天赋；right权利；opportunity机会，与语境不符。29．A根据下文可知，这是他开始尝试的一个教学项目。30．C1982年，他的18位学生参加高等跳级考试，全部通过。根据下文这些同学的发展情况判断，他们都通过了跳级考试，说明了Escalante的教学实验是成功的。31．BEscalante获得了包括“总统卓越教育勋章”在内的很多荣誉。fame名声，名誉；award荣誉，奖；reward报酬；achievement成就。根据语境判断，B项正确。32．C1988年，讲述他成功故事的电影《为人师表》开始发行。release发布、发行，主要指唱片、影视、新闻、新书等的发布或发行。33．D这部电影影响了其他教师来应用他的教学方法。expect期望，move使感动，impress给……留下印象，与语意不符。34．D见第18题。根据语境分析，Escalante的教学成就得益于他的正确的方法，本题与attitude(态度)，morality(道德)，ability(能力)无关。35．C根据后面的movedbacktoBolivia判断，他于1998年退休。recoverfrom从……恢复过来；returnfrom从……返回；retirefrom从……岗位退休；resignfrom从……工作辞职。语篇解读：本文为记叙文。由在野营中一个孩子所讲故事为切入点来讲述一块地是如何受到Dennis过度开发而变成沼泽地的。36．D词义猜测题。由“Theylikedcamping，butnotnearthisswamp.”可知，男孩子们并不愿在这块沼泽地附近野营。之所以现在在这里是受到了杰克的“挑