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Unit5Meetingyourancestors第1课时教学设计【学习目标】1.Toknowthemeaningsandusagesofthenewwordsandphrases2.Tousethesewordsandphrasescorrectlyindifferentsituations.【学习课时】一课时【学习内容】1.alternativen.(两者或两者以上)选择;二选其一;可供选择的东西;替代物adj.选其一的;替代的analternativeto...……的替代品havenoalternativebuttodosth.别无选择只好做……alternativeenergy可替代能源[即学即练1](1)Haveyougotan_____________suggestion?你有没有其他的建议?(2)You___________________________________marryingorremainingabachelor.你可以结婚也可以仍做单身汉,任你选择。(3)Wehave________________________________________.除了继续下去,我们没有选择的余地。2.interruptvi.打岔vt.暂时中断或中止interruptionn.中断,打断interruptsb.打断某人的讲话或正在做的事withoutinterruption不间断地[即学即练2](1)Don’t_____________mewhileI’mbusy.我正忙着,不要打搅我。(2)Trafficinthecity______________________asnowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。(3)I’msorryto____________you,butcouldyoutellmethewaytothehospital?对不起,打扰了,你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗?3.assumev.假定;设想assumptionn.假定,假设assumesth.认为某事assumethat…认为……assumingthat...=supposingthat假设……Itisassumedthat………被认为assumesb.tobe...认为某人是……[即学即练3](1)You__________hisinnocencebeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.=You__________him____________innocentbeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.=You____________heisinnocentbeforehearingtheevidenceagainsthim.在听到对他不利的证言前,你假定他是无罪的。(2)___________/____________(that)itrains,whatshallwedo?假如下雨的话,我们怎么办?4.arrestn.逮捕;拘留vt.逮捕;吸引arrestsb.for因……而逮捕某人getarrested遭逮捕arrestone’sattention引起注意underarrest被捕makeanarrest进行拘捕[即学即练4](1)Embry______________________stealingcars.恩布里因为偷车而被捕了。(2)Thepoliceexpectedto__________________________soon.警方很快就会进行拘捕。5.regardlessof不管;不顾inspiteof尽管;不管despite不管;尽管提示:regardlessof,inspiteof和despite后面不能直接跟从句,只能跟名词,但可以跟thefactthat...。[即学即练5](1)Theydecoratedthehouse_________________thehighcost.他们不惜高额的费用装修房子。(2)Theycontinuedtowork_____________________thefactthatitwasraining.尽管天在下雨,他们还继续工作。6.atmost至多at(the)most至多,不超过at(the)least至少,不低于;无论如何at(the)best充其量,不超过mostofall尤其,特别makethemostof(=makefulluseof)充分利用leastofall(=especiallynot)更不用说notintheleast(=notatall)一点也不[即学即练6](1)Icanpayyou10pounds________________.我最多付给你10英镑。(2)Therewereonly30peopleatthemeeting_______________.最多只有30个人参加了那个会议。(3)Itwillcost____________£150.这至少价值150英镑。7.cutup切碎;割碎cutdown砍掉,砍倒;缩减,减少,削减cutthrough剪断,凿穿;抄近路穿过cutout剪下,切掉,割掉;删除;住口cutin插嘴,插入;打断(谈话)cutoff切掉;割掉;剪下,删去;切断,断绝;使分离,使隔绝;打断,(突然)中止,中断cutaway去掉;切掉;砍掉[即学即练7](1)①____________thecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot.把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。②Thecook____________themeatforthepie.这厨师将肉切碎做肉饼。(2)用适当的介、副词填空①Youwon'tbecutting__________theofficestaff,then?②Thegashasbeencut___________.③Johnandhisbrotherwerearguingsotheirmothertoldthemtocutit_________andgotobed.④MrDaviscut________toaskifanyonewouldlikeadrink.⑤Hecut_________theoldbranchesfromthetree.【课后作业与练习】Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Wereturnedbythe_____________(其他的)road.2.Theanimalshaddiedof_____________(饥饿).3.Childrenmustlearnnotto______________(打岔).4._______________(假定)youhaveachancetogoabroad,whatwouldyoudo?5.Yourstayabroadwillgiveyou__________(充足)opportunitiestolearnanewlanguage.6.IhavejustlearnedthatMaudGonnehasbeen___________(逮捕).7.Youshouldhavethenewpencil____________(削尖)oryoucan’tuseit.botanical___________(分析)haveshowedusthatitusedtobealake.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Thisjobisopentoall,________________(不管)previousexperience.2.__________________(假定)thetaskisfinished,wherecanwehaveaholiday?3.Theexplorers_______________________(饿死)inthedesert.waspretty__________________(伤心)abouttheirleaving.5.Ihad_________him________________(原以为)aBelgian.Ⅱ.单项选择1.—Wouldyoudomeafavorandgivemearide?—______.A.It'smypleasureB.NotroubleC.Yes,that'srightD.Withpleasure2.(2009•湖北卷)Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique3.Weallcangooutforapicnicthisafternoon—______thattheothersagree.A.toassumeB.assumedC.assumeD.assuming4.HerfriendIreferredtojustnowwas______forfraud.A.suspectedB.chargedC.accusedD.arrested5.Attimesthisbalanceofnatureis______,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.troubledB.disturbedC.confusedD.interrupted6.______thebadweather,theathleticmeetingwillbeheldontime.A.IncontrastwithB.InrelationtoC.OnbehalfofD.Regardlessof7.(2010•绵阳中学)______Chinesewhichcityisfamousforiceandsnow,andtheanswerissuretobeHarbin.A.IfyouaskaB.AskedsomeC.AskanyD.Havingaskedevery8.(2010•广西南宁地区联考)Nowadays,agraduatewithamaster'sdegree______failtofindahigh-paidjob,whichdiscouragesalotofcollegestudents.A.shallB.canC.willD.must9.Thecarrotshouldbe______intosmallpiecesbeforeyouputthemintotheboilingwater.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutup10.______whatwecando,we’llhavetodecreaseourdependenceonoilandreduceouroverallenergyconsumption.A.IntermsofB.IncaseofC.AsaresultofD.Infaceof11.-It’salongtime______Isawyoulast.-Yes,andwhatapityitisnowthatitwillbealongtime______weseeeachotheragain.A.before;sinceB.since;whe

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