2023学年完整版Unit5Music同步练习10

Unit5Music同步练习Unit5本套试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷60分，第Ⅱ卷40分，共100分。考试时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节；满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ADoyouwanttovisitWarwickCastleinBritain?Warwickisafriendlyandamemorableexperiencewithsomethingforallaccessiblebycar,bus,train,cyclingoronfoot,itissurroundedbyhistoricbuildingsandnumerousattractions.Ticketprices&offersLookatouronlineoffers.Warwick­istheonlyplacetopurchasetheUltimateCastleandtheCastleDungeonticketatthebestprice.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyounotethatadmissiontotheCastleDungeonisNOTincludedwithStandardonlineoron­the­dayarelimitedDungeonsticketsavailable,andonlyfromWarwick­bookinadvancetoguaranteeyourCastleDungeonexperience.OnedayticketsBookingonlineisthebestwaytogetyourticketsforBritain'sUltimate20%andskiptheticketqueuewhenyouarrive—itcouldn'tbeeasier!Ifyou'renotsurewhenyouwanttovisitthendon'tworry—youcanstillbookaFlexiTicket—valid(有效的)foranydaythatthecastleisopenduring2014.Onedaytickets(excludingtheCastleDungeon)TickettypeOnthedaypriceOnlinepriceAdult￡￡Child(4～6yearsold)￡￡Senior(morethan60yearsold)￡￡Student￡￡Disabledchild￡￡Theultimatefamilyticket(2adults＋2children)￡￡Buyticketsonlinenow!ImportantnotesonticketingPleasenotethatifyouwishtovisittheCastleusinganon­the­daypromotionalvoucher，yourDungeonexperiencecanbepre­bookedbycalling0870­442­2375.A￡feeappliestoallbookingsmadeonlineandviatelephone—onefeepermustbeaccompaniedbyanratesareavailableforgroupsofmorethan10canbebookedbycalling0870­442­2371oronline.Onlinebookingsmustbemade24hoursbeforeyouvisit.1.IfyouhopetovisitCastleDungeon,youshould________．A.buytheticketinpersonB.dial0870­442­2371C.booktheticketfromWarwick­D.bookthetickettwodaysinadvance2.Whatistheadvantageofbookingticketsonline?A.Youdon'thavetowaitinqueue.B.Youcansave￡20intotal.C.TheticketincludestheCastleDungeon.D.Theticketisavailableatanytime.3.IfyouwanttobooktheUltimateFamilyTicketonline,youshouldpay________．A．￡B．￡C．￡D．￡4.Thetextprobablyistakenfrom________．A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.ageographybookD.awebsiteBYouwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Andthenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andtheplaystarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasasadtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Yonarestillinawonderfulmood(心情)?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeelunhappyforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearetrappedinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Itisnotstrangethattheycanhardlywinothers'pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithhappypeople，youwillstayhappy.Whentheknifeofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthat,allinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco­worker,orarelative.Inthissituation,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson，butallthiscannotreduceyourbadfeelingsandtheywon'tfeelashamed(羞愧)ofthemselvesaboutthat.Unhappinessofteninfluenceshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thedepressing(令人沮丧的)wordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanbewithyouthroughouttherestofyourday，whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelunhappy.5．Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.A．makeacomparison(比较)B．offeranevidence(证据)C．introduceatopicD．describeadailyscene6．Howcannegativepeoplehaveaneffectonus?A．Byinfluencingourfeelings.B．Bytellingpeoplethenatureoflife.C．Bychangingourwayofthinking.D．Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.7．Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson________.A．otherpeople'spityforthemB．makingotherpeopleunhappyC．holdinganactiveattitudeD．otherpeople'srespectforthem8．Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople'seffectonus,weareadvised________.A．tochangenegativepeople'sattitudetolifeB．toshowourdisliketonegativepeopleC．tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD．tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossibleCLow­costgiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheritisadiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck­up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed，”butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife，”DrMarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善机构).Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhichare“green”—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.9．Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.10．Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'ssleep?A.InGift.B.InGift.C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.11．BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto________．A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewellorganizedC.betextrasupportD.giveothershelpDPeterandJohnarereallysingingfortheirsupper.Theselftaughtsingerstosaytheyaredesperatetowintomakeabetterlifeforthemselvesandtheirmother.Duetoalackoffinances,PeterandJohncouldn'tfinishschoolastheywerekickedoutinGradeNine.Beforethecompetition,theyperformedatseveralsmallcompetitions,andwiththatincomewereabletoputbreadonthetable.“Weknowwhatitisliketogotobedhungrybecausewe'vedoneitsomanytimes.Ourmumisunemployedbutalwaysdidherbest,sowewouldliketowinthisthingtomakeabetterlifeforhertoo，”saysPeter.Thenthere'sVanCanvinWyk,awaiterfromFranschhoekinCapeTown.The21­year­oldwasraisedbyhisauntandgrandmother.VanWyktoldtheaudienceandjudgesthatbothhisauntandgrandmotherhadpassedawayandhehadtodropoutofschooltolookforajobtosupporthistwoyoungsiblings.Hedevotedhisdanceperformancetohistwo“mothers”．ThenthereisDomkop&Clowns—FikileMphore,LevyMakolaandSamuelMokati—fromtheFreeState.Thegroupisclearlynotheretoclownaround.Theyarenotsuretheyareinittowin.Mphore,thefounderofthegroup,saysbecausehe'snottoobright,hisschoolmatesgavehimthenicknameDomkop.Mphoresayshestartedbywatchingcartoons,thentakingadollandcreatingapuppetbasedonwhathesawonTV,thenmakingupsongstofittheiractions.“Manypeoplelikewhatwedoandbelievewecanwinthisthing.Ifwedowin,Iwanttogobacktoschoolandbecomebrighter,especiallyinEnglish,andalsolearntomakewhatwedoforabusiness，”hesays.Theiraimisalsotopromoteacleanandgreenlifestylebyusingrecycledmaterialfortheirpuppets.12．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thechildrenaresingingfortheirsupper.B.Manychildrentakeinterestinsinging.C.Asingingcompetitionwillbeheldsoon.D.Manychildrenneedtobetakencareof.13．PeterandJohndroppedoutofschool________．A.becausetheywereeagertolearntosingB.becausetheywantedtohelptheirmotherC.becausetheywerelivingapoorlifeD.becausetheyenteredforcompetitions14．AccordingtoPeterwecanknowthat________．A.theirmotherhasbeenofferedajobB.theyhavemoreconfidencetowinC.theirmotheristoobusytohelpthemD.theyarealwayssufferingfromstarvation15．WhatdoyouknowaboutthewaiterfromFranschhoek?A.Hewasbroughtupbyhismotherandgrandmother.B.Hehadtoleaveschoolinordertofeedhisfamily.C.Helearnedhowtoperformfromhismother.D.Hewassurehehadtheabilitytogetthefirstprize.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I'm30yearsold,andthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou.Herearethe4lessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years.Takecareofyourbody.Lifeis“unfairly”biased(偏向的)towardspeoplewho“lookgood”，likeitornot.Soit'simportantthatyoudoallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest.__16__Youwilllivelonger,andyouwilllivehappier,ifyoutakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromotedfasteronyourjob.Rememberthatyourhealthisreallyyourgreatestwealth.__17__NoonetaughtmetosavewhenIwasgrowingup;noonetoldmetheimportanceofsaving.Fortunately,IwasabletolearnthevalueofsavingthroughreadinggreatbookslikeTheMillionaireNextDoor.WhatIwanttoteachothersistosaveatleasttwentypercentofyourincome.Ifyouaretobewealthy,youmustnotjustearnalot,youmustsavealot.Thinkinthelongterm.InhighschoolIwasthinkingaboutcollege,incollegeIwasthinkingaboutlifeaftercollege.I'mdesigningmylifeandI'mmakingdecisionstodaythatwillenablemetolivethelifeIdesirewhenI'minmy40's,50'sand60's.Youhavetothinkinthelongterm;youhavetoseethe“bigpicture”.__18__Realizethepoweroffocus.Focus,focus,focus…__19__Ifyoufailinthislifetime,youwillfailbecauseofbrokenfocus.Ifyoufocusonthegoalsthataremostimportanttoyou,youwillachievethem.Theproblemisthattherearesomanydistractions(使人分心的事).__20__Winnersdecidetomajoronmajors,andtheyevenletimportantthingsslip,becausetheyjustfocusonachievingwhatiscritical(极重要的)totheirgoals.A．Saveyourmoney.B.Theimportanceofsaving.C.Ifyouplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans.D.Imeandressingnicely,workingoutandeatingright.E.It'scriticalthatyoupursuerelationshipswithindividualswhoaregoodfirst.F.Nothingismorecriticalthanfocus.G.Whatseparatesthewinnersfromthelosersisthatthewinnerslearntofocusontheirgoals.Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Mysix­year­oldgranddaughter,whoiscalledCaitlyn,stoppedwithmeatacakeshoptobuysometreats.Asweweregoingoutofthedoor,ayoungteenageboywas__21__in.Thisyoungmanhad__22__haironthesidesofhisheadandapatch(块)ofbluehairontopofit.Hehadanosering,whichwas__23__toaringhewaswearinginhisearbya__24__.Heheldaskateboardunderone__25__andabasketballundertheother.Caitlyn,whowaswalkingaheadofme,__26__whenshesawtheteenager.Ithoughthe'd__27__her,andshe'dfrozenonthespot.Iwas__28__.Myangelwentbacktothedoorandopeneditaswideasitwouldgo.NowIwas__29__withtheyoungman.Istepped__30__andlethimpass.His__31__wasapoliteone,“Thankyouverymuch.”Onourwaybackhome,IpraisedCaitlynforher__32__inholdingopenthedoorfortheyoungman.Shedidn'tseemtobetroubledbyhis__33__，butIwantedto__34__.OncewehadspokenIrealizeditwasmewhoneededto__35__thewayIhadresponded.The__36__thingCaitlynnoticedabouttheteenagerwasthefactthathisarmswere__37__.Hewouldhavehadahardtime__38__thedoor.Isawthepartlyshavedhead,thestrange__39__，theringsandthechain.Shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandheadingtowardsacloseddoor.Infuture,IhopeIamas__40__asherandnotsojudgementalaboutothers.21．A.lookingB.rushingC.breakingD.coming22．A.muchB.noC.lessD.more23．A.joinedB.addedC.attachedD.belonged24．A.chainB.ropeC.jewelD.thread25．A.handB.armC.footD.leg26．A.criedB.ranC.shoutedD.stopped27．A.knownB.recognizedC.frightenedD.attracted28．A.angryB.wrongC.worriedD.curious29．A.handinhandB.neckandneckC.sidebysideD.face­to­face30．A.backB.asideC.overD.up31．A.responseB.actionC.performanceD.expression32．A.wayB.customC.mannersD.interest33．A.appearanceB.characterC.hairD.rings34．A.cheerupB.makesureC.calmdownD.holdon35．A.giveupB.workoutC.answerforD.thinkabout36．A.firstB.lastC.onlyD.simple37．A.brokenB.strangeC.shortD.full38．A.closingB.openingC.knockingD.finding39．A.hairstyleB.expressionC.clothingD.skateboard40．A.carefulB.positiveC.thoughtfulD.patient第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)Ⅲ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MrJoneswokeearlyonemorning.Itwasabeautifulmorning,sohewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewassurprisedtoseeaneatlydressed,middle­agedprofessor,intheuniversitynearhishouse.Hehadgreyhairandthickglasses,andwasumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.MrJonesthoughtthathe(arrive)bythenighttrainanddecidedtowalktotheuniversityinsteadof(take)ataxi.MrJoneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneof(branch),sothattheycouldswingonit.MrJoneswassurprisedtoseetheprofessorstopandlook(care)upanddownthesawthattherewasnobodyinsight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatneatlyonthegrassandtookholdoftherope.Hepulledit(see)whetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,then(run)asfastashecouldandswungintotheairontheendoftherope.Atlasttheprofessorstoppedandcontinuedonhiswayuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.Ⅳ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。DearMary，Ireceiveyoure­mailyesterday.Don'tworryaboutme.I'mgettingonwellwithmyresearchinthelab.Buttomygreatsurprise,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisthatyouhavenotdonewellrecentlybutlostinterest.I'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,butEnglishiswideusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinyourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Pleaserememberwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I'mlookingforwardtoheargoodnewsfromyou.Yours，LiHuaⅤ.书面表达(满分20分)假如你是英才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语歌曲演唱比赛(EnglishSongContest)，你写信邀请Black先生来担任评委。邀请信的内容请参照以下比赛通知。英语歌曲大赛参赛歌曲主题：热爱大自然，乐观励志时间：1月20号上午9：00～11：00地点：学校礼堂参赛选手：15名学生联系人：李华(电话44876655)欢迎大家光临注意：可适当发挥，词数100左右。参考词汇：礼堂auditorium参赛选手contestant学生会theStudents'UnionDearMrBlack，________________________________________________________________________LiHua参考答案综合能力测评(五)Ⅰ.第一节A【文章大意】这是一则英国Warwick城堡的广告，该城堡有着友好的氛围，是一个老少皆宜的去处。1．C细节理解题。根据Ticketprices&offers中最后两句话可知选C。2．A细节理解题。根据Onedaytickets中的信息可知，在网上购票有两点好处：一是可以省20%的钱；二是不必排队。3．B推理判断题。根据表格中列出的参观沃里克城堡的门票价格可知，在网上预订的家庭门票的价格为￡，而Importantnotesonticketing一栏中提到每次预订要收￡的订票费，因此，实际应付￡。4．D推理判断题。根据文章的Onedaytickets一栏中的“Buyticketsonlinenow！”可判断这篇文章可能来自某网站。B【文章大意】好心情是会传染的，那么坏心情呢？当然也会传染！坏心情的传染会带给身边的人负能量，那么我们为何不做一个传播好心情的正能量大使呢。5．C推理判断题。你有一个不错的早晨，心情很好，结果你的朋友打电话抱怨她的早晨倒霉透了，你还会有好心情吗？这主要是为了引出文章的主题。故选C项。6．A细节理解题。由“Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeelunhappyforamomentoralongtime.”可知，坏心情的人们会影响我们的感觉，继而影响我们的心情和生活。故选A项。7．B细节理解题。由“Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.”可知，有些人的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上。故选B项。8．D细节理解题。由“Inthissituation,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.”可知，要避免消极的人对我们的影响，就要少搭理他们。故选D项。C9．B细节理解题。根据Gift中的“Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisits…”可知，当妈妈去看医生的时候，要陪伴在她身边，故选B项。10．C细节理解题。GiftNo.3中提到了睡眠的问题。根据“‘Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，’”可知C项正确。11．D细节理解题。根据PresentsforPurpose定位到GiftNo.4。根据最后一句“Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.”可知，在PresentsforPurpose等公司买礼物，能够做慈善事业帮助他人。故选D项。D【文章大意】很多年轻人参加这次演唱会比赛，他们参加比赛的目的是想用比赛奖金改善家中人的生活。12．A主旨大意题。作者在文中介绍了很多参加唱歌比赛的孩子们的参赛目的是改善家中的生活。文中的“PeterandJohnarereallysingingfortheirsupper.”说明了主题。因此选项A正确。13．C细节理解题。依据文中的“Duetoalackoffinances,PeterandJohncouldn'tfinishschoolastheywerekickedoutinGradeNine.”可知，由于家中经济困难，彼得和约翰无法完成学业，在九年级时被迫辍学。因此选项C正确。14．D细节理解题。依据文中的“‘Weknowwhatitisliketogotobedhungrybecausewe'vedoneitsomanytimes.’…”可知，他们经常饿着肚子睡觉，因此选项D正确。15．B细节理解题。依据文中的“…bothhisauntandgrandmotherhadpassedawayandhehadtodropoutofschooltolookforajobtosupporthistwoyoungsiblings.”可知，姑姑和奶奶已经去世，他不得不辍学去找工作来养活他的两个年幼的兄弟姐妹。因此选项B正确。第二节【文章大意】文章谈论了作者自己对人生的一些感悟。16．D根据前一句“…inyourpowertolookyourbest.”可知，你必须尽最大的努力在你的着装仪表上下功夫，所以下一句应该与dress有关，故选D。17．A前一句表达健康是最大的财富，根据后一句“Noonetaughtmetosave…”可知，中间是在说savemoney，故选A。18．C根据前一句“Youhavetothinkinthelongterm;youhavetoseethe‘bigpicture’．”可知，你得做长远的人生谋划，你得畅想“人生蓝图”，所以你需要合理地规划你的未来，故选C。19．F结合前后两句的focus可知，没有什么比专注更重要。故选F。20．G本段在谈论胜利者和失败者的区别，故选G项说明其区别在于胜利者可以集中精力完成目标。Ⅱ.【文章大意】作者和六岁的孙女去商店买完东西出来时，碰到了一名打扮非主流的青少年。作者本以为孙女会受到惊吓而停下来，可实际上孙女却注意到他手上拿了许多东西而停下来为这名少年开门。作者由此发出感慨，自己不该以貌取人，而应该像孙女一样为他人着想。21．D根据前文“Asweweregoingoutofthedoor…”可以判断，此时这名青少年正好要进来。故选D项。22．B根据最后一段第一句话“Isawthepartlyshavedhead…”可知，这名少年是半秃的脑袋；而根据下文“…apatch(块)ofbluehairontopofit.”可知，其头顶是有头发的。由此可知少年两侧是没有头发的，故选B项。23．C他戴了一个鼻环，上面套着的链子连到他的耳环上。beattachedto表示“喜爱，隶属于，连到……上去”。故选C项。24．A根据上一题的解析以及最后一段“…theringsandthechain.”可知，鼻环用链子连到耳环上。故选A项。25．B通过下文“shesawapersoncarryingsomethingundereacharmandheadingtowardsacloseddoor.”可知，作者的孙女为少年开门是因为少年手的上都是满满的。他一只胳膊夹着个滑板，另一只手上拿着个篮球。故选择B。26．D通过下文“…she'dfrozenonthespot.”可知，作者的孙女站在那儿没有动。故选D项。27．C通过下文“Shedidn'tseemtobetroubledbyhis…”可知，作者原以为孙女停下来是因为被少年的外表吓坏了。故选C项。28．B根据上文可知作者原以为孙女停下来是因为被少年的外表吓坏了，此时孙女却返回走向门，所以此时作者应该是猜错了。故选B项