2022-2023学年度上期八年级上学期英语期末试卷

2022-2023学年度上期八年级期末质量监测英语试题（全卷共十个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（87分）I.听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题L5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Goodluck.B.Thankyou.C.Sorrytohearthat.A.Peter.B.Popular.C.Never.A.January12th.B.Monday.C.Sunny.A.Idon'tmindthem.B.Attheschoolparty.C.Yes.Noproblem.A.Toobad.B.OK,Iwill.C.Yeah,probably.A.Soundsgreat!B.Sure,Tdloveto.C.Seeyouthen.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.For3days.B.For4days.C.For5days.A.Tina.B.Tara.C.Tom.A.Totakedancinglessons.B.Totakeactinglessons.C.Totakeguitarlessons.A.Thismorning.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrow.A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.第三节（每小题L5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听材料，回答下列小题。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Futuretrees.B.Futurelife.C.Futurehomes.Wheredidthemanseetherobot?C.Intheforest.C.OnSaturday.A.OnTVB.Intheshop.C.Intheforest.C.OnSaturday.听材料，回答下列小题。WhenwillAndycometovisittheman?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.Whycan'tSusangothere?Becausehercousinwillvisither.Becauseherfriendwillhaveaparty.Becauseshemustprepareforanexam.第四节（每小题15分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Theyarehavingadiscussionabouthowtoinclass.

givethankstotheirparentsC.asktheirgrandparentsforhelpmakedifferentkindsoffood18.TheyalllikeA.Tom'snoodles.B.Gina'sgivethankstotheirparentsC.asktheirgrandparentsforhelpmakedifferentkindsoffood18.TheyalllikeA.Tom'snoodles.B.Gina'sdike'sA.popcornB.RussiansoupC.fruilsaladAccordingtothestory,thestudentsbecomebytheteacher'sidea.A.angryB.excitedC.sadII.单项选择。从A、B、C>D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。（每小题1分，共15分）.选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。A.organizeB.mileC.adviceD.mistake22.选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。A._experienceB._elseC.upsetD.step23.MycousinJohnisaquietboy,sohetalkstosomeone.A.oftenB.usuallyC.hardlyeverD.always24.Ourschoolinvitedfivegueststotheopeningofthenewteachingbuilding.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredsD.Hundredof.Hetrulyyoubecausehe'salwaystheretohelp.A.makesupB.bringsoutC.caresaboutD.findsout.—applesdoweneedtomakethefruitsalad?—Letmethink.Weneedtwoapples.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowfarD.Howlong.1wanttoimprovemyEnglish.Ihopeyoucangivemesome.A.adviceB.reasonsC.invitationsD.promises.ThereanewsubwayinChongqingnextyear.A.willbeB.willhaveC.hasD.was.Ifittomorrow,wetoJinfbMountaintoenjoysnow.A.willsnow;willdriveB.willsnow;driveC.snows;driveD.snows;willdrive.—Frank,canyoutellmehowtobuyatrainticketonline?A.TakeiteasyB.YouarewelcomeC.That'sOKD.Sure,Tdloveto.■一Shepracticessingingafterschool.Why?-Becauseshereallywantstowinthesingingcompetition.A.hardlyB.even-C.neverD.maybe.Peopletakehealthmoreseriouslynow.Therearemanypeoplesportsintheparkeverymorning.A.doB.didC.todoD.doing.Asanewdancer,shewasnotherfirstpublicdance,Soshejustranaway.A.angrywithB.readyforC.surprisedatD.sadabout34一Shallweslayathomeandwatchamovietonight?-.Iwanttogobikeridingtoloseweight.A.IthinksoB.NoproblemC.I'mafraidnotD.I'dloveto35.CanyoupredictifthestoryinTheThreeBodyProblcm（《三体》）comestrue?A.whatisourworldlikeB.whatourworldwillbelikeC.howwillourworldbeD.howourworldisHI.完形填空。（每小题1分，共1。分）根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中地出一个正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Doyouhaveanyworries?ZhangLin,afburteen-year-oldgirlfromNo.29MiddleSchool,hasalotof36thesedays.ZhangLinhasahardtimewithherEnglishandmath,37sheoftenfails（不及格）herexams.Whenshegetsbadgrades,hermothergetsangry38her.Shefindsitishardtohaveatalkwithhermotherandshethinkshermother39understandsher.WhatcanZhangLindoaboutthis?Sheisveryworried.Shebelievestheworstthingistodo40.SoZhangLin41totalktoherfriends.Butsheworriesthatiftheyknowthat,theywilllaughather.Ifso,shewillcertainlyfeel42.Also,ZhangLinlikesaboy.Shewrotealettertohim,butsheis43tosendthelettertohim.Shewantstotellherfatherabout44_letter,butshethinksherfatherwillcriticize（批评）her.Ifherfather45shelikesaboy,hewillbeangry.NoonecanhelpZhangLintosolveherproblems.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.Whocanhelpher?36.A.ideasB.worriesC.timeD.homework37.A.soB.butC.thoughD.unless38.A.toB.forC.fromD.with39.A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.always40.A.somethingB.anythingC.nolhingD.everything41.A.asksB.wantsC.stopsD.refuses42.A.moreB.lessC.belterD.worse43.A.afraidB.sureC.readyD.able44.A.yourB.theirC.hisD.her45.A.knowsB.willknowC.knewD.isknowingIV.阅读理解。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。把番号填入答题卡上相应的题号内。（46-48小题，每小题1分,49・60小题，每小题2分，共27分）SunnySupermarketChongqingOpenHouseLifeisbetterinthismarketEveryoneWelcome!Dec.19-Dec.20FreeforEveryoneDec.25OpeningDayOnlyforMembers（会员）♦JoinSunnyandbecomeourmember,you'llget50yuancoupon（优惠券）and25yuanmilkcouponatonce.♦Download（下载）ourapp,youcanbuyaboxofeggsat0.01yuan.♦MembershipPrice:RMB20everyyear♦Address:LonghuShoppingCenter,Lijia,LiangjiangNewDistrictIfyouarenotamemberofSunnySupermarket,youcangoshoppingthereon.

Dec.20.Dec.25.Dec.18.Dec.30.Dec.20.Dec.25.Dec.18.Dec.30.IfyouwanttojoinSunny,youwillpayeveryyear.A.50yuanB.25yuanC.20yuanD.0.01yuanWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?TheSunnySupermarketisasupermarketinLiangjiangNewDistrict.Youcanbuyaboxofeggsa（0.01yuanifyoudownloadtheapp.Youcan'tgointoSunnySupermarketifyouarenotamemberonDec.25.Youcanget75yuanmilkcouponwhenyoujoinSunnySupermarket.Thebestthingaboutgoingtoschoolislearninghowtoread.Booksaregreatfriends.Theycanhelpyoutolearnaboutanythingyouwanttoknow.Theycangoanywherewithyou.Youcanreadaboutanimals,farawayplaces,people,andanythingelse.Booksarewrittenbypeoplecalledauthors（作者）.Authorsthinkofthingstheywanttowriteabout.Theymakeaplanforabookandstarttowrite.Someauthorswritebooksthatgiveusinformalion（信息）and（eachusthings.Authorsareveryimportantpeoplebecausetheyhelpuslearn.Findagoodbooktoreadandreadeveryday,Youwillenjoyyourtimewithagoodbook.49.Whatcanyoureadaboutinbooks?A.Animals.B.PeopleC.Places.D.Alloftheabove.Whatareauthors?Theyarepeoplewhodrivecars.C.Theyarepeoplewhowritebooks.Theyarepeoplewhodrivecars.C.Theyarepeoplewhowritebooks.Theyarepeoplewholiveinbighouses.D.Theyarepeoplewhohaveanimals..Whatdoauthorsdobeforetheywriteabook?A.Theythinkaboutwhattheywanttowriteabout.B.Theyeatlunch.C.Theymakeaplanforthehook.D.BothAandC.Authorsareimportantpeoplebecause.A.theysinggreatsongsB.theyhelpuslearnC.theytaketime（oplayD.theyhaveanimalsSteamedstuffedbuns（包子）arereallypopularinChina.Peopleusuallyealbunswithporridgeforbreakfast.DoyouwanttoknowhowImakemyfavoritesteamedstuffedbuns?Ingredients:Someflour（面粉）,yeast（酵母），sugar,cabbages,carrots,beefandtheseasoningyoulike.Process（制作过程）：First,mixtwoteaspoonsofyeastandsugarinasmallbowl.Poursomewarmwaterintothemix.Thenwaitfortenminutes.Next,slowlypourtheyeastandsugarmixintotheflour.S〔ir（搅拌）quicklytomaketheflourtogetherandstopuntilitbecomesasmooth（光滑的）ball.Thisisyouryeastdough（面团）.Addmorewarmwaterifnecessarytomakesureyourdoughisreallysoft（柔软）.Then,washacabbageandthreecarrots.Cutupthevegetablesandbeef.Afterthat,putallthemeatandvegetablepiecesintoabigbowl.Addtheseasoningyoulike.Forseasoning,Iusuallyaddaspoonofsalt,alittlesugarandsomepepper.Nowmixeverythingtogether.Next,cutthebigdoughintosmallpieces.Thenfillinthemixandseal（封口）ihemcarefully.Finally,prepareapotofwatertosteam（蒸）thebunsforaboutthirtyminutes.Isthatall?No!Onemorething,whenit'sfinished,ictthesteamedstuffedbunsinthepotandwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeeatingthem.Chinesepeopleusuallycatsteamedstuffedbuns.A.forbreakfastB.forlunchC.fordinnerD.everymealWhatkindofvegetablesdoesthewriterlikeinthebuns?A.Cabbagesandlettuce.B.Carrotsandonions.C.Carrotsandcabbages.D.Lettuceandcarrots.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordseasoning?A.酱油B.调料C.沙拉D.餐具Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Poursomecoldwatertomixtheyeastandsugar.Thereischicken,carrotsandcabbagesinthefillingmix.Mixallthemeatandvegetablepieceswithseasoninginabowl.Steamthebunsforaboutthirtyminutes,thenyoucanenjoythem.DAftertheir15-year-oldpetdogdied.Rainandhiswife（妻子），Ann,lookedfbrmonthstofindtherightnewpet."Ilovedogs.**saidRain.UIcan'tstandnothavingone."Finally,theyfoundalovelyyoungdoganddecidediotakehimhome.TheynamedhimLittleSheep.▲Andhesleptonhisnewowners'bedatnight.Withheartproblemfor25years,Raincarefullytookhismedicinefourtimesadayandalwayshadnoproblems.ButonMarch17,hetookthewrongamount（数量）ofmedicinebeforehewenttosleep.Whenhegotoutofbedtouse（hebathroom（洗手间）atnight,suddenly,hefekhisheartbeating（跳动）fastandlaterfelltothefloorheavily."LittleSheepwasusuallyveryquietandwell-behaved",saidAnn."ButwhenRainhitthefloor,thedoggavealoudcrylikeawild（野生的）animal.Iwaswokenbutdidn'tknowwhatwashappening.Then1sawRainlyingonthebathroomfloor.Iranforthephoneandcalledahospitalalonce."Rainspentafewhoursinthehospital.By6:30a.m.,hehadbeengoodenoughtogohome.ItsurprisesmethatLittleSheephassuchgreatcourage（勇气）,"saidhisthankfulowner."Heisbecomingagreatlittlegentleman（绅士）.Wecanwalkhimonourstreet,unleashed（未拴住的）,withoutanyproblem.Andeveryonewantstotouchhimkindly."57.What'stherightorder（顺序）accordingtothepassage?AnnwaswokenbyaloudcryfromLittleSheep.Rainfelldownbecauseofheartproblem.RainandAnnhadanewpetdog.EveryonelikedLittleSheepandhebecamepopular.AnncalledahospitalandRainwassenttohospital.A.c-b-a-e-dB.c-a-b-e-dC.e-c-b-a-dD.b-c-a-e-dTheunderlinedword"He"inParagraph3refersto（指代）.A.RainB.asheepC.everyoneD.thedogTheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"well-behaved"is.A.勇敢的B.健康的C.举止得体的D.贪吃好睡的WhichofthefollowingcanbeputinA?LittleSheepwasRainandAnn'sbestfriend.LittleSheepquicklyfeltathome.LittleSheepdidn'tlikehisnewownersatfirst.RainandAnnlookedafterLittleSheepverywell.V.补全对话。（每空1分，共5分）Howoftencanyoucometothecenter?Becauseourvaccinesworkreallywell.Whenwillyoutakeyourfirstone?Didyoutakeanyvaccinesbefore?Howlongdoesittakemetogetthere?It'sagreatideatohavethreeshots.Don'tforgetyourpassportandyourphone.ChongqingVaccine疫苗接种Center.HowmayIhelpyou?I'manAmericanstudentinChongqingUniversity,andIwanttotakeChineseCOVID-19vaccineforprotectionA:Goodchoice!61B:No,notyet.A:Soyouwanttwoshotsorthreeshots?B:Twoisbetterfbrme,becauseit'sfaster.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z62IthinkIcanmakeiteverythreeweeks.A:Every3weeks,OK!63Ifit'sOK,Icandoittoday.Iliveintheuniversity.64Ifyoutakethebus,about30minutes.B:Cool,seeyoulaterthen.A:65Iwon't.Thanksfbrtellingme.A:Thanksforcallingin.HopeyouhaveasafeandpleasantstayinChina.第II卷（63分）VI.任务型阅读。（66・68每小题2分，69小题3分，共9分）LastweekGrandpacalledme.Heaskedmespendmyvacationwithhim.Helivesinamountainvillage.It'ssmallbutit'sverycoolinsummer.It'sveryhotinourcity.SoIoftenfeelboredhere.1wasveryhappyandthankedhim.Isaid,'Tmgoingtovisityouwhenoursummervacationbegins?'ItwasJuly5thlastTuesday.Parentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfood.TheytoldmetotakeittoGrandpa.ThenextmorningDadtookmetothetrainstation.Itwasthefirsttimeformetohaveatripbymyself.ButIfeltrelaxed.IwasfourteenandIlearnedalotingeographyclass.Thetrainleftatsixo'clock.Ilookedoutofthewindowsinthetrain.Ifoundthescenes（景色）werebeautiftil.Iwasn'ttiredatall.Atfourintheafternoonmytrainarrivedatastation.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthe（rainandrantohim.Hewashappywhenhesawme.Ilookedathimupanddown.Hewasoldbutstrong.Hisvillagewasaboutthreekilometersfromthestation.Wewalkedthere.Ilookedaround.Themountainswerehighbutgreen.IthoughtIcouldhaveagoodtimethere.Didtheboygotovisithisgrandpawithanydelicioustbod?Whydocstheboyfeelboredinthecityduringhissummervacation?Howlongdidtheboyspendonthetripbytrain?Doyouliketospendyoursummervacationinamountainvillage?Whyorwhynot?VII「根据句意或首字母写单面或用所给单词的适当形式填空.每示题1分，共8分了70.Weshouldplantmoretreestocutdownenvironmental/po'lu：fn/..Attheboftheterm,Ialwaysmakeaplanformystudy..Althoughourlifeisfwithdangeranddifficulties,wewillnevergiveup..Shewas（luck）tocatchacoldonthefirstdayofherholiday..Thisisoneofthebiggest（factory）webuiltinthe1990's..Thcrcarcmanyboys（dig）aholebytheriver..Lindahardly（hang）outwithherfriendswhenshewasamiddleschoolstudent..Jack,howabout（plan）atriptoSanFranciscoafterwehaveourfinalexam.VIII.完成句子（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。78.Therewillbesomethingspecialat（hepartytomorrow.（改为否定句）Therebespecialatthepartytomorrow.79.Sheneedstwocupsofyogurttomakethefruitsalad.（对划线部分提问）yogurtsheneedtomakethefruitsalad?80.Youwon'tbeabletoimproveyourEnglishifyoudon'tstudyharder.（改为同义句）Youwon'tbeabletoimproveyourEnglishyouharder.81.别怕犯错，因为我们可以从中学习到很多。（完成译句）Don'tbeafraidofbecausewecanlearnalolfromthem.82.Susan昨晚直到她妈妈回来才开始写作业。（完成译句）Susanstarttodoherhomeworkhermomcamebackhomelastnight.X.原文填空（每空1分，共5分）Jeff:Hey,Ben.Forthepartynextweek,shouldweaskpeopleto83.food?Ben:No,let's84.foodfromarestaurant.Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,theyHljustbringpotatochipsandchocolatebecausethey'llbe85.lazytocook.Jeff:OK.Forthegames,doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplesomesmallgiftsiftheywin?Ben:Ithinkthafsagreatidea!86.wedothat,morepeoplewillwanttoplaythegames.Jeff:Yes,thegameswillbemore87.,too.XL短文填空（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Dearchildren.TodayIamgoingtogiveyouaspeech（演讲）onwhat