山东省济宁市乡水店中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省济宁市乡水店中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Astheclockstrucknine,players______theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.stoodup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.setup参考答案：B2.Thestudentsareforbidden____,heschool.A.tostayout

B.fromstayingout

C.stayingout

D.nottostayingout参考答案：A3.Theproblem________theotherdayaroseagainwhenIfeltrelieved.A.havingbeensolved

B.solved

C.tobesolved

D.beingsolved参考答案：B4.______26-minutemovieCarryYourDreamThroughtotheEndwasmadebythreeSenior3studentsduringthesummervacationof

______year2011.

A.The,/

B.A,/

C.The,the

D.A,the参考答案：C略5.Doyouseethemoviestar

？

A.intheflesh

B.intheblood

C.inblood

D.inflesh参考答案：A6.Theoldmantook__________thestorywhereheleftoff.A.over

B.up

C.on

D.off参考答案：B7.---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?---Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength D.moretwicethanthelength参考答案：C略8.Mr.Smith,mayIhaveawordwithyou?I’lltrynotto__________toomuchofyourtime．A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takein

D.takeoff参考答案：A略28.Whentheyheardthegoodnews,theyalllooked________attheteacherandfeltvery________.A.happy；happy

B.happily；happily

C.happy；happily

D.happily；happy参考答案：D略10.Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted______partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A.taking

B.totake

C.take

D.tobetaking参考答案：B11.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywillbeeasily___________.A.get

B.near

C.accessible

D.access参考答案：C12.–I_______thinkit’sanorthernuniversity.Somanyrestaurantsservenorthernfood.--That’sbecausethestudentshereare_______fromthenorth.A.almost;mostly

B.nearly;mostly

C.mostly;mostly

D.almost;nearly参考答案：A略13.Withtheguide______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.

A.led

B.leading

C.tolead

D.hadlead参考答案：B略14.Ifweexpect________muchcleanerworld,weshouldattract________world'sattentiontoprotecttheworld.A．a;a

B．a;/C．a;the

D．the;/参考答案：C句意：如果我们期盼一个更加清洁的世界，我们需要得到世界对于保护地球的关注。第一空泛指一个更加清洁的世界，故用不定冠词a;world为专有名词，其前需加定冠词the。15.Itmakesno________tomewhetherhegoestothecityornot.Anyhow,Iwillgo.A.thing

B.difference

C.matter

D.affair参考答案：B16.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised参考答案：B17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A．which；which

B．which；that

C．that；where

D．where；where参考答案：B略18.TheEnglishteacherlaidparticular________ontheneedofreadingaloud.A．stress

B．focusC．intention

D．impression参考答案：A二、填空19.Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy’sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeer,while___41___(watch)a

basket

match.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,Daddy,

showmehowtoplaycatch!”Thefather,

staring

___42___

thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letme

finishwatching___43___match.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”“Okay,Daddy!”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,

screaming,“Daddy,let’sgo.Let’splaycatchnow!”Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.

___44___

(patient)withtheboy’sinterruption,the

dadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureofthe

world.Thefather,who___45___(bother)andangry,began

tearing

the

magazine

cover

intosmall___46___.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicture

backtogether,wecanplaycatch,

but

donotinterruptme

again___47___youfinish.”Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I___48___(finish),

Daddy!

Can

weplaycatchnow?”Surprised,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,andtherelay

themagazinewiththeworldtogether.Thedadaskedhischild____49____heputtheworldtogethersoquickly.“___50___was

simple,”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,and

once

I

put

the

person

together,

that’s

when

the

world

came

together.

”参考答案：41.watching

42.at

43.the

44.Impatient

45.wasbothered

46.pieces

47.until/before

48.have

finished

49.how

50.It/That/This这是一篇记叙文。孩子不断打断父亲看球赛，要父亲陪他出去玩球，在看电视的父亲想方设法支开孩子，可孩子很快就解决了父亲的问题。41.考查非谓语动词。句中逻辑主语为Alittleboy’sfather，与watch为主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：一个小男孩的父亲坐在沙发上，喝着啤酒看着电视。故填watching。42.考查介词。stareat表示“盯着……看”。句意：盯着电视屏幕，回答到。故填at。43.考查冠词。这里特指前面的a

basket

match.，故用定冠词the。句意：让我看完这场比赛。故填the。44.考查形容词。从语境的连贯看，这里应该用形容词短语impatientwith...作状语，表示“对……不耐烦”。句意：对男孩的打断很不耐烦。故填Impatient。45.考查时态语态。从句中先行词为Thefather与bother之间为被动关系，根据全文时态可知，用一般过去时。句意：父亲被打扰了，很生气。故填wasbothered。46.考查名词搭配。这里用opieces表示“把……撕成碎片”。句意：开始把杂志的封面撕成碎片。故填pieces。47.考查状语从句。语境表示“在你做完之前不要来打扰我”，故用until或before引导时间状语从句。故填until/before。48.考查时态。孩子说他把事情做完了，故用现在完成时表示从说话时为止已经完成了的动作。have

finished。49.考查名词性从句关系词。根据语境可知，爸爸问他的孩子怎么把世界地图拼得这么快。故填how。50.考查代词。这里用代词It，That或This指代前面提到的“把这张图画粘贴到一起”这件事。故填It/That/This。20.TraditionalChinesecultureisbeginningtoattracttheattentionoftheworld.Kungfu,

61

(especial),hashadagreateffect

62

themillionsofpeoplewhofirstlearnedaboutChinathroughit.Sometimes,theymaycometoChinaandlearnaboutsomeother

63

(aspect)ofthisculture.OtherAsiannationshavelongknownaboutthe

64

(great)ofancientChineseculture.Theirownculturesare

65

mixofnativeonesandthoseChinesecharacteristics.KoreaandJapanlongagoadoptedConfucianism,somethingthatcontinuestodayevenasit

66

(challenge)bypopculture.Thisstrengthcomesfromtheideas

67

(give)intheFourBooksofConfucianism,whichwerebuiltupontheideaofaneven

68

(much)ancientperiodincludedintheFiveClassics.Fromthem,theWestlearns

69

isuniquelyChinese,forexample,fengshui.SofarChinahastakensteps

70

(increase)thisspreadofitscultureby

establishingChineseCulturalCentersinsuchplacesastheUnitedStatesandEurope.参考答案：61.especially 62.on 63.aspects 64.greatness 65.a

66.ischallenged 67.given 68.more 69.what 70.toincrease三、阅读理解21.TheMuseum:TheCharlesDickensMuseuminLondonistheworld’smostimportantcollectionofmaterialrelatingtothegreatVictoriannovelistandsocialcommentator.TheonlysurvivingLondonhomeofDickens(from1837until1839)wasopenedasamuseumin1925andisstillwelcomingvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Onthefourfloors,visitorscanseepaintings,rareeditions,manuscripts,originalfurnitureandmanyitemsrelatingtothelifeofoneofthemostpopularandbelovedpersonalitiesoftheVictorianage.OpeningHours:TheMuseumisopenfromMondaystoSaturdays10:00-17:00;Sundays11:00-17:00.Lastadmissionis30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Specialopeningtimescanbearrangedforgroups,whomaywishtobookaprivateview.AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren).GroupRates:Foragroupof10ormore,aspecialgrouprateof￡4.00eachapplies.Childrenwillstillbeadmittedfor￡3.00each.Access:

WeareconstantlyworkingtoimproveaccesstotheMuseum.Ourcurrentprojectsinvolvethefittingofawheelchairramp(活动坡道)forbetteraccessandanaudiotourforvisitorswithimpairedvision.OurHandlingSessions(亲身体验活动)arealsosuitableforthevisuallyimpaired.TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.HiretheMuseum:

TheMuseumcanbehiredforprivatefunctions,partiesandmanyothersocialoccasions.FindUs:

TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.1.Comparedtogoingthereseparately,ifafamilywithtwoadultsandfourchildrengototheMuseumtogethertheywillsave______.A.￡22.00

B.￡14.00C.￡11.00

D.￡8.002.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AnyonecannothiretheMuseumforotherusesB.VisitorswithpoorvisioncannotenjoytheMuseumC.TheMuseumisnotveryfarfromtheBritishMuseumD.InanycasepeoplecannotvisittheMuseumafter17:003.Thepassageisprobablyfroma______.A.magazine

B.websiteC.guidebook

D.newspaper参考答案：1.D

2.C

3.B本文讲的是一个伦敦的查尔斯狄更斯博物馆，有来自世界各地的游客到博物馆去旅游。此文给我们介绍了博物馆的开放时间，入学费用包括成人，学生，小孩，我们也可以对博物馆的藏品进行访问，也可以查看博物馆内的房间。1.细节理解题。根据“AdmissionCharges:Adults:￡5.00;Students:￡4:00;Seniors:￡4.00;Children:￡3.00;Families:￡14.00(2adults&uptofivechildren).”可知，如果分开去，他们总共要花费22元，如果组团去的话，他们只需要花费14元，则他们可以节省8元钱。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“TheMuseummaybereachedbyusingthefollowingbuses:7,17,19,38,45,46,55,243.Andbytheseundergroundservices:PiccadillyLine;CentralLine.Foramap,pleaseclickhere.TheBritishMuseumandtheFoundlingMuseumarewithinwalkingdistance.”可判断得，大英博物馆和基金会博物馆都步行的范围内。可知博物馆不是很远。故选C。3.推理判断题。根据“TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.”可知，点击这里可以查看博物馆内的所有房间。则此篇文章应在一个网站上。故选B。【名师点睛】推理判断题，求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题的题干中一般有infer，suggest，imply，conclude，indicate等标志性词语。如本题的（3）小题。3.Thepassageisprobablyfroma

.A.magazine

B.websiteC.guidebook

D.newspa根据“TheMuseumhasdevelopedanonlinevirtualtourthroughtheMuseum.ClickheretovisitalltheroomsintheMuseumonline.”可知，点击这里可以查看博物馆内的所有房间。则此篇文章应在一个网站上。22.Childrenwhowerebreast-fed(母乳喂养)arebetteratdealingwithstressthantheirbottle-fedclassmates,aSwedishresearchshows．AstudyofthousandsofBritishyoungstersshowedthatthosewhoweregivenpowdermilkcouldfeelitmoredifficulttodealwithstressfulevents----suchasthedivorce(离婚)oftheirparents．

Itisthoughtthattheclosecontacthelpsmotherandchildbondandencouragesafeelingofsecuritythatenablesthechildtodealbetterwithtraumaticsituationsinlaterlife．

Researchfoundamother’smilkmayhelpreducestressandtheprocessmayfeedthegrowthofthepartsofthebraincrucial(关键的)inhandlingstressandanxiety．

TheSwedishfindingsfollowanumberofotherstudieswhichhaveshownthatbreastmilkprotectsagainstinfection,heartdisease,diabetesandobesity．Breast-feedingmayalsoreducethemother’sr