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山东省济南市玫瑰中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Iwouldn’tliketogooutwithyou.I’msotired--______Youpromisedtogooutforadrive.A.Really?
B.Notatall.
C.Comeon!
D.Nomatter.参考答案:C2.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshasdifficulty______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof
B.tothinkof
C.thoughtof
D.thinkof
参考答案:A3.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan’t_____it.A.know B.understand C.recognize D.realize参考答案:C4.__________bythequalityofthegoodsthatwereonsale,myfriendAliceendedupspendingherwholemonth’ssalary.A.Beingattracted
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Attracting
参考答案:B5.—Mike,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I______younottomakesomuchnoise.A.tell
B.hadtoldC.told
D.willtell参考答案:C6.Itoldyourfriendhowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.()A.could B.must C.might D.should参考答案:D我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆,但我本应该开车载她去那里.首先分析句意,我已经告诉了你的朋友如何到达旅馆,但我本应该开车载她去那里.shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事而未做.故选D.7.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,____aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceed.A.which B.that C.what D.as参考答案:12.【答案】A
8.Theyfinally______whohadstolenthevase.
A.discovered
B.found
C.founded
D.foundout参考答案:D20.Mary,I______Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.told
B.reminded
C.warned
D.advised参考答案:B略10.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive
B.toneverdriveC.tonotdrive
D.doesn’tdrive参考答案:A11.
His
sister
left
home
in
1998,
and
since.
A.
had
not
been
heard
of
B.
has
not
been
heard
of
C.
had
not
heard
of
D.
has
not
heard
of
参考答案:B略12.Herisked_______soastogettheimportantinformationfromtheenemy.A.arresting
B.beingarrested
C.tobearrested
D.toarrest
参考答案:B解析:本题考察动词risk的用法,risk后面常跟名词或动名词作宾语,因arrest与主语为被动关系,所以要使用动名词的被动式。13.OurEnglishteacher_____Londoninafewdays.Iwonderwhenearliestplane_____onSaturday.
A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingof
D.willleave;istakingoff参考答案:B14.---Hurryup,Maggie.Ifnot,wewillmissthebus.--Oh,sorry.I_______thetime.
A.don’tnotice
B.didn’tnotice
C.haven’tnoticed
D.won’tnotice参考答案:B15.Ifeel___ourdutytomakeourclassharmonioustostudyin.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one参考答案:A16.Filledwithanger,hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust________silentlyatme.
A.looked
B.stared
C.glared
D.glanced参考答案:C17.–ItissnowingheavilyagaininthenorthofChinaandthefarmerssuffergreatloss.
–______topeopleinthenorth,we’reluckywithoutacoldwinter.
A.Comparing
B.Ifcomparing
C.Compared
D.Bingcompared参考答案:C略32.______wonderfulconcerttheyareputtingoninthecitysquare!
A.How
B.What
C.Whata
D.Whatan
参考答案:C略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1.Aseverybodyknows,abige__________happenedinYushu,China,onApril,14.2.Thisisoneofthemostimportant__________(大事)inthehistoryofmankind.3.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnoonecane______.4.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasf____________in1949.5.Itwastorealizeourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeoplee______.参考答案:1.earthquake
2.events
3.escape
4.founded
5.equal三、阅读理解20.Whendidyouseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These
“PolarBears”arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3degrees.Andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup;thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdon’tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody’stemperaturedropssoslowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandthewatertempreatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandcouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimalltheyearround;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,“WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway.”1.Doctors_________.A.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimmingB.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinsummerandinwinterC.enouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingD.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming2.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_______.A.Polarbearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
B.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
C.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolor1blue
D.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattackinsummerthaninwinter3
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