山东省济南市四十六中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省济南市四十六中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itisobvioustothestudents________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that参考答案：D考查that引导主语从句的用法，其中it是形式主语。名词性从句中that不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。2.Theoldpeopleinthevillagestill_______thelocaltraditions.A.obey

B.orderC.offer

D.observe参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意：村里的老人仍然遵守当地的传统。obey服从，听从；order命令；offer提供；observe遵守。根据题意，故选D。3.Itwas________Iwentthere________Ibegantoknowsomethingaboutthematter.A．until；when

B．until；that

C．notuntil；that

D．notwhen；that参考答案：C4.Themanager，itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus，leftthemeetingroom.A.whohasmade

B.havingmade

C.made

D.making参考答案：B5.---CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?

---Absolutely!

. A．Italldepends B．Imeanit

C．You’vegotme

D．Sowillyou参考答案：B略6.ThenewstadiumunderconstructionforthenextAsianGames

thepresentoneisduetobecompletedintwomonths.A.measuredthreetimesasbigas

B.measuringthreetimesasbigasC.measuredasbigasthreetimes

D.measuringasthreetimesbigas参考答案：B【详解】考查倍数表示法和非谓语动词。句意：正在建设的用于下一届亚运会的新的体育场是现在的体育场的三倍，预计在两个月之内完工。基数词+times+as…as表示和……的几倍数一样大，是比较倍数的表达法。Measure意思为"(长宽，体积，级别，高等)"时，是不用被动语态的，故选B。33.Hebecameself-satisfiedbecauseofhis______.A.interests

B.observation

C.behavior

D.achievements参考答案：D略8.Thedocumentaryfilm“UndertheDome”releasedbythefamousjournalistChaiJingremindsusthatit’shightimetheChinesegovernment______airpollutioninChina.A.addresses

B.addressed

C.willaddress

D.address参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。it’shightime（that）…“是某人该做某事的时候了”，表示建议，其后应用虚拟语气即should+动词原形，should不能省略，或用动词的过去式。故选B。9.Watchingtheclown’s_______pose,alltheaudiencepresentburstout_______.A.amused;laughing

B.unexpected;laughingC.unexpecting;laughter

D.amusing;laughter参考答案：B10.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where参考答案：C11.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：A12.We________suchgreatachievementswithoutyourefforts.Thanksalot.

A.can’thavemade

B.couldn’thavemade

C.wereunabletomake

D.areunabletomake参考答案：B略13.IfIhadn’tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,you_______now.A.won’tsmile B.wouldn’tbesmiling

C.didn’tsmile

D.wouldn’thavesmiled参考答案：B14.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrike_______thegovernment’slimitationonexports.

A.inresponseto

B.indemandof

C.inhonorof

D.infavorof参考答案：A15.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.

A.howwhatyouhavelearned

B.howyouhavelearned

C.thatwhyyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned参考答案：A略16.Thecoach______theimportanceofteamworkagainandagainwhentrainingthebasketballplayers.

A.strengthened

B.recognized

C.stressed

D.appreciated参考答案：C17.

Fiveplayers________abasketballteam.A.madeupof

Bmakingupof

Cconsistsof

Dareconsisted参考答案：A26.ItisnotIbutTomandhiswifethat______forthecaraccident.A.amtoblame

B.aretoblame

C.amtobeblamed

D.aretobeblamed参考答案：B略二、填空19.Europe'sbusyseasonsareinsummerandwinter.CrowdingisthemainprobleminthewarmestmonthsofJune,JulyandparticularlyAugust,soyou'dbetternotgointhebusy61(month).Insomecountries,suchasFranceandItaly,manyshopsandrestaurantscloseinAugustwhilelocalstaketheirownholidays,62meansthatsomecitiescanfeelratherdead.DecemberisalwaysbusyinParis,andanyAustrianorGermancitywith63goldenChristmasmarket.Easterisanotherbusytime.Youcanfindbargainsby64（Visit）traditional"summer"destinations，65beawarethatpublictransportmightbelessfrequent.InsomenorthernlocationssuchasScotland,andNorway,itmightnotrunatallbecauseofheavysnowandice.Foralltheabovereasons,byfarthebestmonthstotraveltoEurope66（be）May,SeptemberandOctober.Apart67transportcosts,youmayneedabout50to80eurosaday68（get）byinWesternEurope.ThismightbelessinsmallertownsandinMediterraneanEurope.EasternEuropeisthe69(cheap)region,costingadailytotalof30to40euros,althoughUkraineandRussiacanbemoreexpensive,about40to50eurosaday.Sweden,IcelandandNorwayare70(slight)dearerthanWesternEurope.参考答案：61．months62．which63．a64．visiting65．but66．are67．from68．toget69．cheapest70．slightly61．考查名词的用法。month是可数名词，此处表示“在那些繁忙的月份里”，所以此处应用month的复数形式。62．考查非限制性定语从句。在这个非限制性定语从句中，先行词是“…manyshopsandrestaurantscloseinAugustwhilelocalstaketheirownholidays”这句话反映的情况，关系词在从句中作主语，所以此处应用which。63．考查冠词的用法。market是可数名词，此处是泛指，golden不是以元音音素开头，所以此处应用a。64．考查非谓语动词的用法。此处应用visit的现在分词形式作介词by的宾语。65．考查连词的用法。语境表示，这时你会发现那些传统的“夏季”旅游地的物品很便宜，但是要注意，公共交通运行的不像原来那么频繁。此处应用连词but，表示转折关系。66．考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据上下文可判断出，此处应用一般现在时，又因主语是“thebestmonths”，所以此处应用are。67．考查固定短语的用法。apartfrom是固定短语，意为“除了……之外”。68．考查非谓语动词的用法。此处用动词不定式结构作目的状语。69．考查形容词最高级的用法。根据下文提到的其它国家可判断出，此处表示三者以上的比较，所以此处应用cheap的最高级形式作定语。70．考查词性转化的用法。此处应用slight的副词形式修饰后面的形容词dearer。【点拨】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要是向游客介绍了去欧洲旅游时需要注意的一些情况。20.根据课文背诵内容完成句子１.

Amongthepainters____________________________weretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.２.

Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway___________________________.３.

Insteadofsmokingacigarette,dosomethingelse.Goforawalk,cleanourteeth,drinksomewater…,doanythingto____________________________________.４.

Donotbedisappointedifyouhavetriedsometimes______________________________.５.

Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthat____________________thathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.参考答案：1.whobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting2.thatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression3.keepyourmindandespeciallyyourhandsbusy4.beforeyoufinallystopsmoking5.itishumanactivity三、阅读理解21.信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列餐馆的信息：A.PastaHouse–newItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals.Alsohasagoodrangeofvegetable-onlymeals.It’salwayscrowdedsobereadytoordertake-awayorshareatable.Open11a.m.tomidnight.B.ATasteofIndia–famousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutifyou’replanningtogoontheweekendmakesureyoubookatableinadvance.Opennoontomidnight.C.ParisMatch–thisisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodyoucanenjoyinluxurioussurrounding.Theperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner,butbepreparedforalargebill.Opennoonto2a.m.Bookingessential.D.MountainDiner–notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.Countrysidelocationsurroundedbyforest.It’satleastanhour’sdrivefromthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Open7a.m.to10p.m.E.OwlCafé–open24hoursadaythecaféhasalargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealsforyoutochoosefrom,oryoucanenjoyoneoftheirmanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupoffreshlymadecoffee.F.GreekBistro–alivelyrestaurantthatservesgreat-valueGreekfoodandhasliveGreekmusicplayedbyalocalband.Customersareencouragedtotakepartintheentertainmentsobereadyforanightofloudfunandlaughter.Open6p.m.to2a.m.以下是五个人的选择要求，请匹配每个人拟选择的地方：56.Robert–ismeetinghisfriendBenforlunchtoday(Tuesday)andwantstotakehimtoanicerestaurant.BothRobertandBenenjoygoodqualityspicyfood.Robertdoesn’tlikearrangingthingsinadvancesohehasn’tbookedatable.57