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山东省枣庄市涧头集中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Isthisfilmwellworth________?
A.seeing
B.see
C.tosee
D.seen参考答案:A2.Thework______soon.A.willbefinished
B.hasbeenfinished
C.willfinish
D.finishes参考答案:A3.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodland______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.arewashingawayC.isbeingwashedaway D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案:D【详解】考查主谓一致。句意:随着森林日渐被毁,每年都有大量优质土壤流失。quantitiesof+n.+谓语,意为“许多”,其谓语一定用复数形式,aquantityof+n.+谓语,意为“许多”,其谓语用单数,排除A、C项;又因为washaway和goodearth是被动关系。故正确答案为D。【点睛】英语中有许多词语可用来表示“许多”,根据性质可分为三大类:1)修饰可数名词复数形式的有many,agood/greatmany,quiteafew,alarge(或great)/smallnumberof等,其后的谓语动词用复数形式。另外manya/an修饰可数名词,其后接单数可数名词,形式上为单数,其作主语时谓语用单数,意义上为复数,相当于many+可数名词复数。如:Agreat/goodmanywordsandexpressionshavecomeintothelanguagefromAmericanEnglish.美国英语中的许多单词和短语进入了这门语言。Manyastudenthasfailedtheexam.许多学生这次考试不及格。2)修饰不可数名词的有much,agreatdealof,quitealittle,anamountof等。其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如:Hehasspentmuch/quitealittle/agreatdealof/alargeamountofmoneyonhisnewhouse.他在新房子上花费了许多钱。3)既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词的有alotof,lotsof,plentyof
等,谓语动词根据主语是可数或不可数决定单复数形式。另外,aquantityof,quantitiesof也是既能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词,但其谓语动词要根据quantity的单复数而定,即,aquantityof后谓语用单数,quantitiesof后谓语用复数。如:Therearealotof/lotsofpeopleinthatroom.那个房间里有许多人。4.Youshould_____moreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciate_____theanimalslivetogether.
A.give,why
B.pay,how
C.draw,when
D.take,where参考答案:B5.Thehusbandlikestraveling_____,whilehiswifeenjoys______.A.bytrain,takingataxi
B.ontrain,bytaxiC.bytrain,bytaxi
D.ontrain,takingataxi参考答案:A22.Thisbuttonisdesignedtogivetheuserseasyandquick_______toFacebook,nomatterwhattheyhappentobedoingonthephone.
A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach参考答案:A略7.Wewerehavingsupperwhenthelight________.A.goesaway
B.wentout
C.hasgoneaway
D.isout参考答案:B8.Yourbrother______youisverykindtome.
A.and
B.or
C.aswellas
D.aswell
参考答案:C14.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.
A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich参考答案:A略10.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand
Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized
B.found
C.realized
D.concerned参考答案:A11.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem______thisone.A.matches
B.beats
C.suits
D.compares参考答案:A略12.Idon’tthinkLucyisanicewomanandIamtired_____heremptytalk.A.of
B.for
C.with
D.about参考答案:A13.Theoldfarmer________farmwespentahappyweekendwasspellboundbyChineseculture.A.onwhom B.whoC.onwhose D.whose参考答案:C【考点】考察定语从句本句定语从句的先行词是theoldfarmer,在后面的定语从句whose指代先行词在句中做定语,修饰名词farm。定语从句中的主语是we,onwhosearm应该放在weekend的后面。句意:在他的农场里我们度过一个开心的周末的那位老农民被中国文化迷住了。故C正确。【举一反三】〖10?陕西〗Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.
A.where
B.which
C.its
D.whose〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查定语从句。〖解析〗所填词引导定语从句,先行词是theoldtemple,关系词在从句中做roof的定语,用关系代词whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符。14.Itwasa________party;peoplegot________soonandbegantoleaveonebyone.
A.boring;bored
B.boring;boring
C.bored;boring
D.bored;bored参考答案:A15.______necessaryexperienceforherfuturecareer,mydaughtertakesanactivepartinsocialactivitiesincollege.A.Gain B.Gaining C.Togain D.Havinggained参考答案:C16.—Haveyoupaidtherentofthehouse?—Therentofthehouse?________.A.Thatisn'tdueyet
B.Areyousure?C.Thehouseneedsrepair.
D.Pleaseremembertheamount.参考答案:A17.----Don’tyoubelieveme?----________,I’llbelieve______yousay.(
)A.No,whatever
B.Yes,nomatterwhat
C.No,nomatterwhat
D.Yes,whatever参考答案:9.【答案】D
18.Heliftedhisdaughterupsothatshecouldgetabetter
oftheclowns.A.view B.sight C.scene D.scenery参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写86.Weshould_________(分析)whattheysaidandnotjustagreewitheverything.
87.Asancient_________(文明),ChinaandEgypthavelongandsplendidcultures,andbothhavemadegreatachievementsinmoderncultureandart.
88.Ithurtsusdeeplytoseehalfofallwoodlandandforests__________(毁坏).
89.Theradio______(预报)saidthatthemistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.90.ThebookisavailableonAmazoninboth______(简化)andtraditionalChinese.91.I’mf______becausethepeopleI'mworkingwithandlearningfromaretrueexpertsintheirfields.92.Thebellfortheclassrangsuddenly,i______theirheateddiscussion.
93.Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtokeephealthym______andphysically.
94.Theofficeremindedthatgraduatesneedtovisito______sitesofthecompetition–orforonlineapplication.
95.Donorsandplanterswillhavetheirnameshungonthenewtreesinr______oftheirefforts.96.Theyfearedthatthemummywouldfalltopieceswhentheycutitopen,butfortunatelythishasnothappened.Themummysuccessfully______theoperation.
97.WhenmyoldfriendBrian______metoacceptacigarette,itwasmorethanIcouldbear.98.IamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononeoccasionhaveIeverfelt_________.99.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andthe______fromtheexhibitionwereusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.100.Now,dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarched______upanddowninfrontofthecamp.
参考答案:86.analyse/errupting93.mentally94.fits100.ly【知识归纳】现在分词和动词不定式做结果状语1.不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。(1)Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站,却发现火车已经开走了。(2)Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来,结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。2.作为结果状语的现在分词短语所表示的都是谓语动词的直接结果,是意料中的结果。(1)Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.父亲去世了,(结果)他成为孤儿。(2)Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱,造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。三、阅读理解20.
OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装).OnSeptember11,1958,mumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap(大腿),saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitdayandnight.Isangtoit.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!ks5u
Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeensenttoahospital.Ithadafever.Forseveraldays,Iheardmumanddadwhisperingsuchwordsas“hopeless”,“pitiful”,and“dying”,whichsoundedominous.
“Christmaswascoming,don’texpectanypresentsthisyear”Dadsaid,pointingatthesocksIhunginthelivingroom.I’dneverseenhimcrybefore.
ThephonerangearlyonChristmasmorning.Dadjumpedoutofbedtoanswerit.FrommybedroomIheardhimsay.”What?he’sallright?”hehungupandshoutedupstairs.“ThehospitalsaidwecouldbringRichardhome!”
“Thankgod!”IheardMumcry.Fromtheupstairswindow,Iwatchedmyparentsrushouttothecar.Ihadneverseenthemsohappy.AndIwasalsofullofj
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