(完整)江苏省南通市各地2018-2019届九年级上学期期末英语考试试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读,推荐文档

江苏省南通市各地2018-2019江苏省南通市各地2018-2019届九年级上学期期末英语考试试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读/9任务型阅读南通市第一初级中学八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）Playgroundsofferkidsfreshair,friends,andexercise.However,eachyear,morethan200,000kidsgotohospitalbecausetheyarehurtinonewayoranotherwhenplayingontheplayground.Sowhatcanwedotoimprovethesituation?Weshouldmakesuretheplaygroundissafeforthechildren.Itshouldbesoftandthickenough,sowhenthechildrenfall,theywon'thurttoomuch.Thingslikewater,rocksorbrokenglassmightcausedangertothekids.Cleanersshouldchecktheplaygroundfromtimetotimeandclearawaythesedangerousthings.Infact,childrenthemselvesalsoneedtohelpkeeptheplaygroundcleanandsafe.Thatmeanseachtimeafterplayingtheyshouldpickuptherubbishthey'veproduced.Ifsomeonefindsthereissomethingwrongwiththeequipment（设施），heshouldreporttothekeeperoftheplayground,sopeoplewillcometofixit.Teachingkidshowtoplaysafelyisalsoveryimportant.Iftheyknowtherulesoftheplayground,theywon'tgethurteasily.Forexample,theyshouldneverpushwhenothersareonseesawsorswings.Ifsomeoneisgoingtojumpoffsomeequipment,heshouldfirstlookdowntomakesurenootherkidsareintheway.Ofcourse,wearingrightclothesmayalsohelptokeepsafe.Clotheswithstrings（绳）cangetcaughtonequipmentwhichmayhurtthekidbadly.Inshort,ourkidscanbothenjoythemselvesandbesafeifweareworkingtogethertoimprovethesituation.。Whatthingsmightcausedangertothekidsontheplayground?Whenakidfindsomethingiswrongwiththeequipment,whatshouldhedo?Whyshouldweteachkidshowtoplaysafelyontheplayground?Whatkindofclothescanbecaughtonequipment?What'sthepassagemainlyabout?八、阅读与回答问题略启秀中学八、阅读与回答问题Communicationistheprocessbywhichweexchangeinformationwithpeople.Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandtobeunderstood.CommunicationcanbesuccessfulonlywhenboththesenderandthereceiverunderstandthesanmeinformationGoodcommunicationskillsarekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships.Withouteffective（有效的）communication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,orevendisaster.Communicationistheprocessbywhichweexchangeinformationbetweenpeople.Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandtobeunderstood.Communicationcanbesuccessfulonlywhenboththesenderandthereceiverunderstandthesameinformation.Intoday'shighlyinformationalandtechnologicalenvironment,ithasbecomemoreimportanttohavegoodcommunicationskills.Herearesomeimportantstepstocommunicateeffectively:Knowwhatyouwanttosayandwhy.Understandclearlythepurposeofyourmessage.Knowtowhomyouarecommunicatingandwhy.Howwillyousayit?Weallknowthatit'snotalwayswhatyousay,buthowyousayit,thatmatters.Beginbymakingeyecontact.Youshowtrustandconfidencewhenyoulookatothersintheeyeswhenyouspeak.Second,payattentiontoyourbodylanguage,sinceitcansaysomuchmorethanyourwords.Bystandingwithyourarmseasilyatyourside,youtellothersthatyouareopentohearingwhattheyhavetosay.Communicationisatwo-waystreet.Afteryouhavesaidwhatyouhavetosay,stopandlisten.Practiseyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntilthey'vefinished.Whileothersaretalking,listencarefullyandnevercutthemoff.What'scommunication?Whatcanamessageturnintoifyoudon 'thaveeffectivecommunication?Whyshouldyoupayattentiontoyourbodylanguagewhencommunicating?Howmanystepsarementionedtohaveeffectivecommuincationinthispassage?Whatadvicewillyougiveaboutgoodcommunicationskills? （请自拟——句话作答）任务型：Communicationistheprocessbywhichweexchangeinformationwithpeople.Amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,orevendisaster.Itcansaysomuchmorethanyourwords.Three.Weshouldspendmoretimepractisingcommunicationskills.

南通市崇川区八、阅读与回答问题（本题共南通市崇川区八、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Antarctica（南极洲）isthefifthlargestonEarth.Itisalsothecoldest,windiest,driestandhighest.Itisanice-coveredplacewherenolargeplantsgrow,andnolandanimalslivethere.Antarcticacoversanareaofmorethan13.6millionsquarekilometres.ItisnearlytwicethesizeofAustralia,orone-and-a-halftimesthesizeoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Antarcticadoesnotbelongtoonecountry,andithasnogovernment.PeoplevisitAntarctica-usuallyastourists,ortodoscientificresearch-butnoonelivesthereallthetime.Antarcticawasthelastplacetobediscovered.ItisnotcertainwhofirstsawAntarctica,butsailorsbegantomapAntarctica 'scoastfromiththiesh8|00s.Thefirstprovedlandingwasinthemid-1890s.Overthenextfewyears,severalmentriedbutfailedtoreachtheSouthPole,whichistheEarth'ssouthernmostpoint.Finally,ateamledbyNorwegianRoaldAmundsenreachedtheSouthPoein1911.Bythen,countriesaroundtheworldwerebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinthefrozenplace,andsoonArgentina,Australia,Chile,France,NewZealand,NorwayandtheUnitedKingdomhadlaidclaim（声称）topartsofAntarctica.AssomanynationshadmadeaclaimtogoverninAntarctica,itwasclearthatfightingmightbreakout.Diplomats（夕卜交官）fromdifferentcountrieswantedtostopawarfromstarting,sotheybegantalkingaboutatreatyforAntarctica.Atreatyisawrittenagreementsignedbytwoormorenations.SeveralcountrieshadalreadysetupresearchstationsinAntarcticawherescientistscouldliveandwork.Mostscientistsworkedduringthesummermonthswhenitwasnotascoldasinwinter.Scientistshopedatreatywouldallowthemtocontinuetheirworkandtoexchangeinformationwithscientistsfromothercountries.请将答案写在答题纸上。What'stheareaofAntarctic?WhofirstsawAntarctica? ▲HowmanynationshadlaidclaimtopartsofAntarctica?WhydiddiplomatsfromdifferentcountriesbegintalkingaboutatreatyforAntarctica?▲WouldyouliketoworkinAntarcticainthefuture?Why?（请自拟一句话回答）▲Itismorethan13.6millionsquarekilometers./Itcoversanareaof...Itisnotcertain./Nooneknows.Seven./Sevennations.Becausetheywantedtostopawarfromstarting.Yes,IwouldbecauseIwantto...（Anyreasonableanswercanbeaccepted.）通州区八、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答文后的问题。Howwilltheinternetchangetheworld?Willweenjoyasmarterlifeinthefuture?Thesearehottopicsthesedays.ThefourthWorldInternetConference（世界互联网大会） tookplaceinWuzhen,Zhejiang,fromDec3rdto5th.Manyoftheworld'sbiggestinternetcompaniestookpartTheytalkedabouthowtobuildafutureforouronlineworld.Theinternetcanmakeourliveseasierinmanyways.Thecompaniesattheconferenceshowedussomeoftheirnewesttechnology.Herearesomeexamples.Let'stakealook.Lipreading（唇语识另1J） Machinescannotonlyreadfaces.Theycanalsoreadyourinmovements.TheChineseinternetcompanySougouhasmadelipreadingtechnology.Youdon'tneedtospeakaloud.Themachineturnsyourlipmovementsintovoiceortext.Thiscouldbeveryusefulifyouareinanoisyplaceandpeoplecannothearyouonyourphone.Policecanalsousethistechnology.Sometimestheyseecriminalsoncity-monitoring（城市监控）cameras,buttheydon'tknowwhattheysay.Thelipreadingtechnologycanhelpwiththis.Smartshoes（智能鞋子）Yourfeetmighthurtifyourshoesdonotfityou.Thiswon'thappenifyouwear“smart"-mastomE制的）shoes.TheXiemofangcompanybroughtamachinetotheconference.Themachinescansyourfeet.Itrecords39partsofyourfeet.Itevenrecordshowlongeachtoe（脚趾）is.Italsohasadatabase（数据库）.Thedatabasehasmorethan10,000kindsofshoes.Youcanchoosethecolorandstyle.Italsogivesyousuggestionsforyourchoices.Thesuggestionsarebasedonrecordsofotherpeople'sfeet.Youcangetyournewshoesafter10days.Unmannedsupermarkets（无人超市） Youwalkintoasupermarket,pickoutyourgoodsandgotocheckout.Butthereisnoclerk（店员）.Thereisjustatablet（平板电月百）thatsays“Pleasesmile'.Whenyousmile,itgivesyouadiscount（折扣）.YourmoneygoesfromyourAlipayaccount（账户）tothesupermarket.Youdon'tneedtodoanything.TheAlibabacompanyhasmadethissupermarket.Whenyougointothesupermarket,itrecognizes（识另U）yourfaceandyourAlipayaccount.Italsorecognizesyourfacialexpressions （面音B表情）.Soitknowshowmuchyoulikeyourgoods.Thesupermarketnotonlymakesshoppingeasier.Italsounderstandsyou.Whatdidmanycompaniesmainlyintroduceintheconference?Whichtechnologycouldbeveryimportanttosolvingcrimes?.Ifyouhavedifficultychoosingapairofsuitableshoes,whatshouldyoudo?Howdotheunmannedsupermarketgetyourmoney?Whatdoyouthinkofhavingasmarterlifeinthefuture? （请自拟一句话作答）【答案】Theytalkedabouthowtobuildafutureforouronlineworld.LipreadingtechnologyYoucanwear“smart”-madeoshoes.YourmoneygoesfromyourAlipayaccounttothesupermarket.Itwillgetourlifemucheasierandquicker.海门市东洲国际一.阅读与回答问题（满分10分）WorldSleepDay,organizedbytheWouldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWouldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008,isheldonMarch21everyyear.TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Eventsinvolvingdiscussions,presentationsofeducationalmaterialsandexhibitionstakeplacearoundtheworldandonline.Sleepqualityplaysakeyroleinpeople'health.Researcherssaythattherearealotofadvantagesifwealwaysgetenoughsleep.Wecanbesmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerful.Alsowe'retohavebetterskinbettermemoriesandlongerlives.Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itwillinfluenceyourperformancethenextday.Ingeneral,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,butarecentsurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofthemreallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.Forteenagers,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon 'tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.27%ofpeoplethroughouttheworldhavesleepproblems.Nowthereareover80kindsofsleepdisorders,andmostpeopleknowlittleabouttheirdanger.So,forourgoodlifeandwork,it'snecessaryforustorealizetheimportanceofsleepandtrytohaveagoodsleep.HowlonghasWorldSleepDaybeencelebratedsofar?WhatisthepurposeofWorldSleepDay?Whatwillhappenifwesleeponehourlessthanweshould?Whydon'tmosthighschostudentshaveenoughsleep?Whatsuggestionwillyoumakeaboutourbettersleep?（请自拟——句话作答）【答案】.Fornineyears..Tocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.3.Itwillinfluenceourperformancethenextday.4.Becauseoftheirschoolworkandsomebadhabits.5.Weshouldhavegoodsleephabitsandenoughsleeptime.【解析】根据WorldSleepDay,organizedbytheWouldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWouldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008,isheldonMarch21everyyear.可知世界睡眠日成立于 2008年3月21日，所以到现在为止至今有 7年的历史了，故用Fornineyears.根据TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.可知世界睡眠日的目的是庆祝好的健康的睡眠的益处，故用Tocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.根据Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason,itwillinfluenceyourperformancethenextday.可知你由于某种原因少睡了一个小时， 就会影响第二天的你的表现.故用Itwillinfluenceourperformancethenextday.根据about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon'tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.可知80%的学生没有足够的睡眠因为有太多的家庭作业或一些坏的习惯. 故用Becauseoftheirschoolworkandsomebadhabits.根据短文的内容可知我们应该有好的睡眠习惯和足够的睡眠时间.故用 Weshouldhavegoodsleephabitsandenoughsleeptime.崇川区田家炳中学八、阅读短文回答问题（本题共 5分，每小题2分，满分10分）Ifyoulose12timesinarow（连续地）willyoujustgiveup?DaleCarnegie,apioneerinpublicspeakingandself-development,kepttrying.Andhebecamefamousbyshowingpeoplehowtobesuccessful.Carnegiewasbornin1888toapoorfarmingfamilyinthecentralUnitedStates.Theboydidn'tseeatrainuntilhewas12yearsold.Inhistens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.WhenCarnegiefirstenteredcollege,hefelthopelessbecauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim: "Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooks? ”Carnegietriedtobemoreactiveincollege.Hejoinedthedebateteam.Butoneafteranother,helost12meets.Theyoungmanwasverydisappointedinhimself.Hesaidlaterthathethoughtofkillinghimselfaftersomanyfailures.ButsoonCarnegiewasseenpracticingpublicspeakingontheriverside.Hishardworkpaidoff（得到好结果）atlast.In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidelyknown.Theyoungmanmadehisownwordscometrue:"Believethatyouwillsucceed,andyouwill ".Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks.Hisbestsellersinclude“HowWinFriendsandInfluence（影响）People"and"HtowStopWorryingandStartLiving”.Morethan50millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeenprintedin38languages.TheyarestillhelpingpeopleontheroadtosuccessWhydidCarnegiehavetogetupveryearlymorninginhisteens?whatdidhismotherdowhenCarnegiefeltupsetinhiscollege?WhatmadeCarnegiebewell-known?HowdidCarnegiesharehissuccessandhelppeople?WhatshouldwedoafterfailingmanytimesfromCarnegie'story?【答案】Hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily.HismotherencourageshimtotrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteadofjustdressandgoodlooksCarnegiewonafamousspeechcontestCarnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebookstosharehissuccessandhelppeopleWeshouldbelieveourselves.（答案基本达意即可）

【分析】.细节理解题。根据第二段inhistens,hehadtogetupat3a.m.everydaytomilkthecowsinhisfamily..细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话。 hefelthopelessbecauseofhisclothesandordinarylooks.Hismotherencouragedhim: "Whynottrytobebetterinotherthingsinsteastofressandgoodlooks?”.细节理解题.根据第三段。In1906,Carnegiewonafamousspeechcontestandbecamewidelyknown.|细节理解题。根据最后——段落。 Inordertosharehissuccess,Carnegieopenedschoolsandwrotebooks..观点态度题。只要言之有理都对.如皋市常青中学八、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer（探险者）heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders（无国界医生）.MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomanyplacestoorganizeprogrammesthathelppeople.Atthemoment,thereareover27,000