山东省威海市文登泽头中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省威海市文登泽头中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Ididn'tknowthiswasaone-waystreetinYinchuan,officer．--

A．That'sallright．

B．Idon'tbelieveyou．C．Howdareyousaythat?

D．Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse．参考答案：D2.

—Whendidyoulasthear______Jay?

—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed______atimeandplacetomeet.of,to

B.about,withC.from,withD.from,on参考答案：D解析：本题主要考查动词词组辨析。hearof,hearabout都是听说的意思；hearfrom,收到……的来信；agreeto,同意，答应；agreewithsb,同意某人的意见。agreeonsth,达成一致意见。3.What________greatfunitistohaveaswimonahotdayinsummer!A.a

B.the

C.\

D.of参考答案：C4.ChristmasisaholidayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th_____thebirthofJesusChrist.A．inchargeof

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inhonorof参考答案：D略5.

andwe’llgeteverythingreadyforthetakingoff.

A.Havingonemorehour

B.OnemorehourC.Givenmoreonehour

D.IfIhaveonehourmore参考答案：B6.HappilyforJohn’smother,heisworkingharderto

losttime.

A．makeup B．keepupwith

C．catchupwith

D．makeuseof参考答案：A7.Thestrangerwhoknockedmedownsaid,“I’mterriblysorry.I________you.”

A.don’tsee

B.hadn’tseen

C.amnotseeing

D.wasn’tseeing参考答案：D略28.

struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’s

deeplovefor

hisson.A.That

B.It

C.What

D.Which参考答案：C9.——Didyouenjoy____attheparty?

——Ofcourse,themusic,thefood,theservice.Everythingwaswonderful.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C略10.LiGang,apoliceofficersaidthatlittleaboutwhathisson_____heknowthemomentallthemediareportedthetrafficaccident_____inHebeiUniversity．

A．diddid;happening

B．diddo;happened

C．woulddo;happening

D．coulddo;happened参考答案：D11.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A.prevention

B.protection

C.allowance

D.access参考答案：D略12.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.

A.show

B.goup

C.fitin

D.comeover

参考答案：

C解析：本题考查短语的区别：showoff炫耀，卖弄；goup上升，上涨；fitin相处融洽，合得来；comeover顺便来访。13.StevePaulJobspassedawayinAmericaonOctober6th,2001,_____deathmademillionsofpeoplefeelsorrowful.

A.whose

B.which

C.when

D.where

参考答案：A14..Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A略15.Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s

issogreatabouthim.

A．that

B．what

C．all

D．how参考答案：B略16.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The______ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.

A．ability

B．competition

C．challenge

D．knowledge参考答案：C.

解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于名词的辨别和应用能力。17.Itwasn’tuntildark_________hefound_________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.when,that B.that,that C.when,what D.that,what参考答案：D18.Allattention

onthebeautifulgirl,theboydidn’tnoticetheteacherentertheclassroom. A．focusing B．focused C．tofocus D．wasfocused参考答案：

二、单词拼写19.单词拼写66.ThereasonthatTom_____________(解释)forhisbeinglatedidn’tsatisfyhisteacher.

67.Theonly________________(可进入)tothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.

68.Whatwerehis_____________(实际上)words?69.Wearedeeply

_____________(感激的)toyouforyourwonderfulworkduringthecourseofteachinginthepastthreeyears.70.Canyoucallmebackatyour_______________(方便)?71._________________(祝贺)toyouonpassingtheexam!72.Someteenagerswastetoomuchtimeeitherplayingcomputergamesor___________(聊天)online,whichupsetstheirparents..73.You’lljusthavetobe__________(耐心)andwaittillI’mfinished..74.HehaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly___________________(认出)him.75.Priceshaverisensharplyinthe_______________(十年).参考答案：66.explained

67.access

68.actual

69.grateful/thankful

70.convenience

71.Congratulations

72.chatting

73.patient

74.recognize

75.decade三、阅读理解20.Beforeyoustartfeelingregretfulabouteatingtoomuch,consideranewstudyfromtheCenterforNutritionResearchatIllinoisInstituteofTechnologythatsuggeststhefatinavocado(鳄梨)canhelpyoupreventhungerandstaymoresatisfiedlonger.ThestudywaspublishedinthejournalNutrientsonMay8,2019.Itconcludesthatoverweightpeoplewhoaddedavocadototheirmealsasasubstituteforcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)likecolawereabletostaveoffhungerlongerandincreasemealenjoyment.Onthreedifferentdays,researchersfed31overweightadultsoneofthreemealswiththesamecalories;ahigh-fatmealwithoneavocado,ahigh-fatmealwithhalfanavocado,oralow-fatmeal.Forsixhoursafterward,thevolunteersreportedhowhungrytheyfelt.Everyonereportedfeelingfullerlongerafterthemealfeaturingawholeavocado;eventhemealwithhalfanavocadohelpedsatisfythevolunteerslongerthanthelow-fatmeal.Furthertestsrevealedthattheavocadomealshelpedimproveanintestinal(肠的)hormonecalledPYY—whenitdrops,youfeelhungry.“Foryears,fatshavebeentargetedasthemaincauseofobesity,andnowcarbohydrateshavecomeunderscrutiny(监视)fortheirroleinappetiteregulationandweightcontrol,”saidBrittBurton-Freeman,PhD,directoroftheCenterforNutritionResearchatIllinoisTech.“Thereisno‘onesizefitsall’solutionwhenitcomestobestmealcompositionformanagingappetite.However,understandingtherelationshipbetweenfoodchemistryanditsphysiological(生理的)effectsindifferentpopulationscanrevealopportunitiesforaddressingappetitecontrolandreducingratesofobesity,puttingusastepclosertopersonalizeddietaryrecommendations.”Althoughnutritionalexpertshavelongblamedfatforweightgain,moreandmorestudieslikethisoneindicatethateatingaproperamountofhealthyfatcanhelppreventhungerandassistwithweightcontrol.Thisstudyprovesthatsmall,enjoyablechangesinyourdietlikeswappingapieceofbreadforayummyhalf-avocadocanleadyoutoachieveyourweight-lossgoals.12.What’sthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“staveoff”inparagraph2?A.Feel. B.Delay.C.Stand. D.Hold.13.Whowillfeelhungrylatestaccordingtothepassage?A.Theonewhohadlunchwithanavocado.B.Theonewhohadamealwithlowfat.C.TheonewhohasalowPYYlevel.D.Theonewhohasafastintestinalmovement.14.Howcanweadviseadietspeciallyforanoverweightperson?A.Bymakingsuredifferentpeoplehavetheirownappetitecontrolandcanreduceunnecessaryfood.B.Byknowingtheconnectionbetweenfoodchemistryanditsphysiologicaleffectsfordifferentpeople.C.Throughfindingdifferentpeople’sappetites.D.Throughunderstandingpeople’seatinghabits.15Howdoesthefoodavocadotaste?A.Terrible. B.Bitter.C.Unpleasant. D.Delicious.参考答案：12.B

13.A

14.B

15.D这是一篇说明文。减肥的确很困难,如果在我们的食物中添加美味的鳄梨,那就可以既起到减肥的作用,又不会让你很快就感觉饥饿。【12题详解】词义猜测题。依据第三段第一句Everyonereportedfeelingfullerlongerafterthemealfeaturingawholeavocado;eventhemealwithhalfanavocadohelpedsatisfythevolunteerslongerthanthelow-fatmeal.（每个人都报告说，吃完一整只鳄梨之后，会有更长时间的饱腹感；即使是半鳄梨的一餐也比低脂的一餐更能满足志愿者的需要。）可知,食物中添加鳄梨会延迟饥饿感，故划线短语意思为“延迟”。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。依据文章第三段第一句Everyonereportedfeelingfullerlongerafterthemealfeaturingawholeavoc