天津静海县第一中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

天津静海县第一中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas

B.whatwasit

C.whyitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D2.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction____________hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.towhich参考答案：C3._______inwritingthenewpoem,heevenforgothisdinner.

A.Absorbed

B.Absorbing

C.Havingabsorbed D.Toabsorb

参考答案：A

4.Let’smakingamaturedecisionuntilwehavegotmoreandactualinformation.

A.postpone B.declareC.assess D.adjust参考答案：A提示:从until看出空白处要填入表示“推迟”的动词,postpone“推迟”,其后接动名词。declare“宣布”;assess“评估”;adjust“调整”。

5.Themanager_____oneofthehotelworkersofstealingthemoney.A.blamed

B.scolded

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C6.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner_______thanithappened.A.hadshegone

B.shehadgone

C.hasshegone

D.shehasgone参考答案：A7.Whydon’tyougofor___walk?It’llgiveyou___appetiteforyourlunch.A.a;/

B.a;an

C./;an

D./;/参考答案：B略8.___thefactthathefoundmathboring,hewasstillgoodatit.

A.Despite

B.Though

C.While

D.As

参考答案：A略9.Wethinkit’slove,generosityandperseverance

maketheworld

itistoday.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;what

D.which;that参考答案：B略10.Fromhis_____look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing参考答案：D11.Stressfulenvironmentsleadtounhealthybehaviorssuchaspooreatinghabits,which_________increasetheriskofheartdisease.A.bychance

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inarow参考答案：C12.—Whydidyoucomeinwithoutmypermission?—________.Iwon’tbehavelikethatagain.A.Noproblem

B.I’msorry

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：B略13.Theapproachhesuggested______dealingwiththesituationprovedtobeverypractical.A.to

B.about

C.on

D.for参考答案：A14.Don’tworry.I’llgetthecomputer

andgetsomeone

ittoyoutomorrow.A.repaired;send

B.torepair;tosend

C.repair;send

D.repaired;tosend参考答案：D15.Thereare63studentsinourclass____,includingCatherine,whocametoourclasslastweek.

A．atall

B．afterall

C．aboveall

D．inall参考答案：D16.Atschool,itisessentialthateverychild_____equallyregardlessoffamilybackground.A.treating

B.treated

C.betreated

D.istreated参考答案：C17.—I’lltakethedrivingtestthismonth.

—_______youshouldfail?A.WhynotB.HoweverC.Whereif

D.Whatif参考答案：D18.Sheheardaterriblenoise,

broughtherheartintohermouth.A.which

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.努力;力气参考答案：effort三、阅读理解20.WaystoBurnMoreCaloriesRunthroughwaterRunninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant（具有阻力的）asair．Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute．StartfastDon’tbefooled—slowandsteadywillnotwintherace．Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up，cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast．TaketothesandHereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface，themoreyouburn．Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach，youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail．ShutupanddanceHereistheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyouhavebeeneagertotry．Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance，anewsport，younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways．UseyourarmsGettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage．Soifyouareshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout，trytotal-bodyactivities.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk．59．Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A．Bypushingyourbody．

B．Bywettingyourclothesandshoes．C．Byforcingyoutorunfather．

D．Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder．60．Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A．Dance．

B．Movement．

C．Body．

D．Muscle．61．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalking