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天津长芦中学2022年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hehadabadcold,becausehe______intherainonhiswayhomeafterschool.A.wascaught
B.catch C.wascatching
D.caught参考答案:A考查时态和语态。句意:他得了很严重的感冒,因为他在放学回家的路上,淋了雨。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,且“he”与“catch”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,综上所述,用一般过去时的被动语态,选A。2.---Daddy,Idon’twanttogotoJimmy’sbirthday.
---Youhadbettergo.____youmakeapromise,youhavetokeepit.
A.Once B.Evenif C.Unless D.Incase参考答案:A3.---Iwonthefirstprizeinthecontest!
----______Ifeelproudofyou.
A.You’vegotitright.
B.That’sagoodpoint.
C.Youcan’tbeserious!
D.Goodforyou!参考答案:D4.Theytalkedandsmiledasusual,____theyhadneverquarreledwitheachother.A.eventhough
B.becauseof
C.asthough
D.as参考答案:C5.Rubbish_______lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A.willbemadeuseofgiving
B.willmakeuseoftogiveC.willbeusedoftogive
D.willbemadeuseoftogive参考答案:D6.—Whynottakethisroad?It’sashortcut.
—Iamafraidwecan’t.It_____.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.hasrepaired
D.isrepairing参考答案:B略7.
I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting
B.with;wait
C.of;waited
D.with;waited参考答案:A8.Peoplealloverthecountryareall
aboutthesafetyoftheminerscaughtinthemine.A.concerned B.interested C.tired D.used参考答案:A9.–I‘msorry.I------atyoutheotherday.--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted参考答案:B10.“AfterWorldWarII,manyofthecitiesacrosswesternEuropeancountries________,”ourguidesaid.A.liedinruin
B.layinruins
C.layinruin
D.lyinginruins参考答案:B11.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_______.Imighthavetoworkthen.A.Itdepends
B.Withpleasure
C.Ofcourse D.Thankyou参考答案:A12.We’vebeentoldthegoodnews,butwheretogofortheexcitingon-salaryvocation
yet.
A.arenotdiscussed
B.hasnotbeendiscussed
C.issotbeingdiscussed
D.willnotbediscussed参考答案:B13.Thewomanaswellashersisters_________herefortenyears.A.haslived
B.areliving
C.havelived
D.isliving参考答案:A14.—Ihavenotmademydecisionyet.
—So,__________________,wehavetowait,right?
A.inotherwords
B.inmyopinion
C.bytheway
D.totellthetruth参考答案:A15.________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone
B.TheoneC.Whoever
D.Who参考答案:C16.Runningacompanyisnot
amatterofhiringpeople—theyalsoneedtobetrained.A.equally
B.partly
C.seriously
D.simply参考答案:D【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:经营一家公司不仅仅是雇佣员工的问题——他们还需要接受培训。A.equally平等地;B.partly部分地;C.seriously严重地;D.simply简单地,故选D。二、完型填空17.TodayI’mknownformyvoice.NoonebelievesthatIusedtostuttered(口吃)badlywhenIwasyoung.ItisProfessorCrouch’strickthat
49
mylifecompletely.Oneday.aftergivingmypoemtohim,Iwaitedforhiscomment.Itdidn'tcome.Instead,asthestudentsgatheredtogether,hechallengedme."Jim,Idon'tthinkyouwrotethis."I
50
himindisbelief."Why,"Istarted,angerfloodingme,"ofcourseI
51
!"Well,then,"hesaid,"you'vegottoproveitbygettingupandrecitingit
52
memory."Bythentheotherstudentshadsettledattheirdesks.Withkneesshaking,Iwalkedup.ForamomentIstood
53
.ThenIbegan,andkeptgoing.Irecitedmypoemallthewaythrough!Afterwards,ProfessorCrouchcongratulatedme,and
54
metoreadotherwriters'poetrypublicly.BeforelongIdiscoveredIdidhavea(n)
55
andfoundmyfellowstudentsactuallylookedforwardtohearingmerecite.
49.A.destroyedB.turnedC.helped
D.changed50.A.repliedtoB.laughedatC.pointedtoD.staredat51.A.couldB.didC.shouldD.had52.A.withB.ofC.fromD.in53.A.changelessB.hopelessC.uselessD.breathless54.A.letB.madeC.encouragedD.supported55.A.voiceB.soundC.appearanceD.interest参考答案:DDBCDCA三、阅读理解18.YoumayknowJoeCheng,whoplaysthemostpopularboyinhighschoolinthepopularTaiwanesedrama“ItStartedwithaKiss.”Althoughthousandsofgirlshavefalleninlovewithhimforhiscutesmileandstrongbody,Cheng,27,doesn’twanttorestonhisgoodlooks.Hemadethemovefrommodelingtoactingsixyearsago,andnowheistryinganothercareer-thistime,tobeasinger.Chengworkedonhisfirstalbum,“JoeCheng’sDay”,forayear.ItcameoutonSeptember7.ApartfromrecordinghisCD,Chenghasbeenpracticingdancemovesforhismusicvideo.Givenhisheight,188cm,thiswasnotaneasyjob.“Ihadbaddreamsaboutdancing,”hesaid.Cheng’slifehashadmanyupsanddowns.Hisparentsdivorcedwhenhewasinprimaryschoolandhehaslivedwithhisfathereversince.Afterdroppingoutofhighschool,hetookonallkindsofjobsbeforebeingspottedbyascout(星探)foramodelingagency.Chengsaidhiskeytolifeis“keepingapositiveoutlookandmakingthemostoutoflife.”Chengadmittedthathegotbadgradeswhenhewasinhighschool.Buthewasstillverypopularatschool.“Beingveryactiveinthestudentsunion,Iwaselectedpresident.Ilikedtoorganizepartiesandfieldtrips,somanyteachersandstudentsknewme,”hesaid.Chengoncedreamedofbecomingacartoonist,andheregretsthatheneverdidit.Nowhehopeshisteenagefanscanlearnfromhislife.“Whenyouareinschool,justfocusonstudies,”Chengsaid.“Everyyoungheartiseagertoexploretheworldoutside.Buttakeyourtime.Finishyourstudiesfirst.”56.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.HeHasItAll,butStillHasRegrets. B.LifeIsFullofUpsandDowns.C.FinishYourStudyFirst. D.TheKeytoSuccess.57.Whatcareerdidn’tJoeChengtry?A.Actinginsomedramas. B.RecordinghisownCDs.C.Modelingforanagency. D.Dancingforanagency.58.Theunderlinedword“outlook”inParagraph4means__________.A.scene B.attitude C.futureprospects D.appearance59.Whichofthecorrectorderoftheseevents?a.JoeChengdroppedoutofhighschool.b.JoeChengworkedonhisfirstalbum,“JoeCheng’sDay”.c.JoeCheng’sparentsdivorced.d.JoeChengplayedthemostpopularboyin“ItstartedwithaKiss”.e.JoeChengworkedinamodelingagency.A.acedb
B.caebd
C.acebd D.caedb参考答案:ADBD19.Language-learnerswhosaytheyneverorhardlyeverusedictionariesoftenspeakEnglishwellbutusuallywritepoorly,becausetheymakemanymistakes.
Thestudentswhousedictionariesmostdonotlearnespeciallywelleither.Theoneswholookupeverynewworddonotreadfast.Sotheydonothavetimetoreadmuch.Thosewhousesmalltwo-languagedictionarieshavetheworstproblems.Theirdictionariesoftengiveonlyoneortwowordsastranslations(翻译)ofEnglish.ButoneEnglishwordoftenhasmanytranslationsinaforeignlanguageandoneforeignwordhasmanytranslationsinEnglish.
Themostsuccessfulstudentsarethosewhouselargecollegeeditiondictionarieswithabout100,000wordsbutdonotusethemtoooften.Whentheyarereading,thesestudentsfirsttrytogetthegeneralideaandunderstandnewwordsfromthecontext.Thentheyrereadandusethedictionarytolookuponlykeywordsthattheystilldonotunderstand.Theyusedictionariesmoreforwriting.Iftheyarenotsurehowtospellaword,ordivideitintosyllables(音节),theyalwaysuseadictionary.Also,iftheythinkanounmighthaveanunusualpluralform,theychecktheseinadictionary.56.Studentswhoneverusedictionaryspeakwellbutwritepoor,because_______
A.Theycan’trememberwords.
B.Theymaymakemistakes.
C.Theyarenotinterestedinwriting.
D.Theyareafraidofwriting.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Studentswhoneverusedictionarycanspeakwellandwritewell.
B.Whatevernewwords
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