天津蓟县白涧中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

天津蓟县白涧中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who_____thepianoupstairs?

A.hasplayed

B.played

C.isplaying

D.plays参考答案：C略2._________salary,IthinkmyjobisOK.Moreimportantly,Icangetmuchpleasurefromit.A.Incaseof

B.BecauseofC.Intermsof

D.Insteadof参考答案：C3.—Isthereanythingwrongwithmyheart,doctor?—Nottoobad.ButIadviseyou________anymore.A.tonotsmoke B.notsmoking C.smokingnot D.nottosmoke参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——医生，我的心脏有什么问题吗?——不太坏。但是我劝你不要再抽烟了。短语advisesb.nottodosth.“建议某人不要做某事”，用不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。4.------WhatabouttravelingtoKunmingbyairthiswinterholiday?

---________,butmyfatherpromisedtotakemetoSydney.

A.Soundsgreat

B.Allright

C.Ican’t

D.Noway

参考答案：A5.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，butnowhereelse________suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind

B.youcouldfindC.youcanfind

D.couldyoufind参考答案：A该题but连接的后一个并列单句是以nowhereelse这一否定词开始，故谓语要倒装，同时上下文时态要一致。6.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more

B.no;most

C.little;most

D.no;much参考答案：A7.Anneandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths

theywerediscovered.

A.after

B.when

C.before

D.that参考答案：C略8.Sinceyouareanadult,youshouldbe_________ofyourparents’help.A.energetic

B.obvious

C.independent

D.religious参考答案：C9.—Wheredidtheprofessormadethespeechyesterday?—Itwasinthehall________thestudentsoftenhaveameeting________the

professormadethespeechyesterday.A.that;which B.where;thatC.that;when D.where;when参考答案：B试题分析：考查强调句式和定语从句。纵观全局它是一个强调句：昨天教授是在大厅里做的演讲。可知第二空填that；强调部分包含一个定语从句wherethestudentsoftenhaveameeting，用以修饰其前的名词thehall，句意为“是在学生们经常开会的那个大厅(找到教授的)”，可知第一空填where。故选B。【学法指导】强调句型1.在英语中，我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的妈妈每天做饭；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子为ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。10.Ihaveasweet_______,soanythingwithdurian(榴莲)ismyfavorite.A.mouth

B.tongue

C.tooth

D.nose参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我喜欢甜食，所以榴莲是我的最爱。A.mouth嘴

B.tongue舌头

C.tooth牙齿

D.nose鼻子。Ihaveasweettooth“我喜欢甜食”为习惯表达。故C选项正确。11.ThisisthethirdtimeI________Beijing.ThesecondtimeI________herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.visited;havecome B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came

D.havevisited;came参考答案：D12.—________shecan'tfindherkeys?—She'llbelockedoutallnight.—Youareright.I'dbettercallhertocheckifshe'sOK.A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.Whatif

D.Whatfor参考答案：CWhatif...？意为“要是(倘若)……该怎么办？”符合句意。Whatabout＋doingsth.？是征询意见的一种表达方式，意为“……怎么样？”；Whatwith...？意为“用……做什么？”；Whatfor...？意为“为什么？”13.Shehatesanyone________whenshe'stelephoning.A．listen

B．listeningC．listens

D．tolisten参考答案：B[hate的复合结构。]14.Itisthesecondtimethatyou_______nottocomelate.A.havetold

B.wastold

C.havebeentold

Dtold参考答案：C15.Inmyopinion,workprovidesusmuch________justsalaryandincome;italsohelpsusrealizeourdreamsandmakesusfeelconfident.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.betterthan D.morethan参考答案：D16.It'snearlytimeforthemeetingtostart.Themanager________beheresoon.A.could

B.shouldC.need

D.would参考答案：B二、新的题型17.根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（A、B、C、D、E、F或G）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：因机读卡上没有对应的EFG选项，若选E,请将对应题号AB两项同时涂黑；若选F，请将对应题号AC两项同时涂黑；若选G，请将对应题号AD两项同时涂黑。—David,didyousayyouhadapartylastSaturday?—

56

—Sorry.Ididn’tgetit.—ButIinvitedyou.Isentane-mailtoyouoneweekbeforetheparty.—

57

I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouaboutit.—That’sOK.ButIwaskindofupsetthatyouweren’tthere.—Iwasupset,too.Youknow,wetookabiketriplastweekend.Butitwasjustawful.Wegotlostforfourhours.—

58

—Well,let’sgooutforlunchtoday.Iwanttodosomethingforyourbirthday.—

59

—Iknow.ButIreallywantto.—

60

Soanyway,Ihavetogonow.Iwillhaveameetingat9:00.—Seeyoulaterandhappybirthday.

A.Oh,that’sterrible.B.Youdon’thaveto.C.That’sveryniceofyou.D.Yes,itwasmybirthdayparty.E.No,Idon’tknowaboutit.F.Andweenjoyedourselves.G.Oh,Ihadgotanewe-mailaddress.

参考答案：DGABC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文．然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

I’djustgotinataxiattherailwaystationwhensuddenlyIfoundoneofmysuitcasesmissing.Justthen,Isawayoungfellowabout30walkingawaywithit,openingitanddrawingoutthevaluables.“Stopthief!Stopthief!”Ishoutedandthrewopenthecardoorandrushedouttohim,followedbythedriverandhalfadozenpassers-by.Verysoonthethiefwascorneredattheturnoftheroad.Mydrivercaughtthethiefbytheneckandputhishandintohistrouserpocket,drawingoutmoney,creditcard,telephonebookandsoonandputthembackintomysuitcase.

Halfanhourlater,thecarwasrunningatfullspeedontheexpresshighway.Isatbackandbreathedalongsighofrelief(松口气).ButasIpulledoutthosestolenthingsfromthesuitcaseandstartedtocheckthem,Ibecamedumbfounded(惊呆了).Beforemyeyeswere200yuaninsteadof100.Andabloodtestreportofa58-year-oldwomanappeared.Isuddenlyrealizedthatthetaxidrivermusthavemistakenthethief’sbelongsandputhisintomysuitcase.Thepitifulandbegginglookofthepooryoungmanflashedacrossmymindagain.Myheartbegantosink.

Twoyearshaspassedsincethen.Butthiseventkeepscomingbacktome.Wastheyoungmanahabitualrobberoradutifulsonwhohadbeendriventodesperation(铤而走险)tofindmoneytosavehismother’slife?Myheartachesforhim.HowIwishIhadgonebackthatsummerafternoontoreturnthe200yuanandsaysorrytohim.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Irealizedthathateandloveareveryclose.59.Whywasthewriterdumbfoundedwhenheopenedhissuitcase?A.Becausehewasnowsearchingadifferentsuitcase.B.Hisownbloodtestreporthaschangedintoanoldwoman’s.C.Anoldwomanhadputhersavingsintohissuitcase.D.Hewasfacingthingsthatdidnotbelongtohimself.60.Whohelpedthewritercatchthethief?

A.Noone.Hecaughtthethiefallbyhimself.

B.Thedriverwithseveralotherpeople.C.Somepolicemen.

D.Thethiefcamebackandgavebackthesuitcasetohim.61.Whatwasoneofthereasonsfortheyoungmantostealinthewriter’sopinion?A.Theyoungmanwasabornthief.B.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordtopayforhisoldmother’smedicaltreatment.C.Theyoungman’smotheraskedhimtodoso.D.Youngpeoplearelikelytostealwhentheyarepoor.62.Themajorpurposeforthewritertowritethispassageis______.A.todescribewhathateandlovearelikeB.toentertainthereaderswithaninterestingstoryC.toimpressthereaderswithaninterestingstoryD.toencouragethereaderstohelphimfindthethief参考答案：DBBC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

JoannewasstuckinatrafficjamincentralBirminghamat5：30andat6：30shewasexpectedtobechairingameetingofthetennisclub.Atlast,thetrafficwasmoving.Sheswungquicklyracingtoherhouse.Assheopenedthedoor,shenearlytrippedover(被绊倒)Sheba.“Hey,Sheba,”shesaid,“I'vegotnotimeforyounow,butI'lltakeyououtassoonasIgetbackfromtennisclub.”ThenshenoticedShebaseemedtobecoughingorchoking.Obviously,shecouldhardlybreathe.Immediately,Joannerealizedshewouldhavetotakehertothevet(兽医).Whenshegotthere,thevetwasjustabouttoclosefortheday.SeeingthestateofSheba,Dr.Sternebroughtherquicklyintohisoffice.

“Listen,doctor,I'mreallyinarushtogettoameeting,canIleaveherwithyou,andgoandgetchanged?I'llbebackintenminutestopickherup,andthenI'lltakeherontothemeetingwithme.IsthatOK?”

“Sure.”saidthedoctor.

Joannemadethequicktripbacktoherhouseinacoupleofminutes.Asshewasoncemore

enteringthehallway,thephonebythedoorbegantoring.

“ThisisDr.Sterne,”saidananxiousvoice.“Iwantyoutogetoutofthathouseimmediately,”saidthedoctor'svoice.“I'mcomingroundrightaway,andthepolicewillbethereanytimenow.Waitoutside!”

Atthatmoment,apolicecarscreeched(发出尖锐的声音)toastopoutsidethehouse.Twopolicemengotoutandranintothehouse.Joannewasbynowcompletelyconfusedandveryfrightened.Thenthedoctorarrived.“Where’sSheba?IssheOK?”shoutedJoanne.“She’sfine,Joanne.Itookoutthethingwhichwaschokingher,andshe’sOKnow.”Justthen,thetwopolicemenreappearedfromthehouse,half-carryingawhite—facedman,whocouldhardlywalk.Therewasbloodalloverhim.

“MyGod,”saidJoanne,

“howdidhegetinthere?Andhowdidyouknowhewasthere?”

“Ithinkhemustbeaburglar.”saidthedoctor.“Iknewhewasther