天津第六十六中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析

天津第六十六中学2021年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—IthinkI’mcomingdownwithabadcold.

—_______.A.Oh,don’tsaythatagain

B.Thenyou’dbetterseeadoctorC.Well,Isuggestyouhavearest

D.Butyoushouldgoupabit参考答案：B2.Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextweek.____,youmustrestasmuchaspossible.A.Moreover B.However C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise参考答案：C3._________Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourview.

A.Inaway

B.Intheway

C.Ontheway

D.Bytheway参考答案：A4.He_____________thissituationtomakesomemoney,buthe________todoso.

A.couldhavetakenadvantageof;refused B.wouldhavetakenadvantageof;refusedC.hadtakenadvantageof;hadrefusedD.mighthavetakenadvantageof;refused参考答案：A5.Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice____him.

A.calling

B.called

C.beingcalled

D.tocall参考答案：A6.—Howabout______party?—Cool!Itwasreally_____greatfun!Pityyouweren'tthere．

A．a;a

B．the;a

C．the;不填

D．a;不填参考答案：C7.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall

B.yourcalling

C.youcall

D.youarecalling参考答案：B8.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothekids.

A.accessible

B.beneficial

C.acceptable

D.addicted参考答案：A略9. —Excuseme,aretheresomeChineseworksofartexhibitedinthemuseum? —There______be,butyoumayaswellaskthatmanintheservicecentertomakesure. A.might B.can C.must D.shall参考答案：A10.Itisreportedthatverylittleuseofthesewastematerials

inthepastdecades.A.wastaken

B.wasmade

C.hasbeenmade

D.hasbeentaken参考答案：CC考查时态和语态。句意：据报道，这些废弃材料在过去的几十年里很少被利用。根据时间状语inthepastdecades判断用现在完成时，makeuseof为固定搭配，表示“利用”，主语use与make之间是被动关系，故C项正确。11.Agroupofchildrenarelookingintothebox,____aboutwhatcanbeinside.A.curious

B.worried

C.careful

D.sorry参考答案：A12...Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that参考答案：A略13.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed____horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.

A.tosee

B.seeing

C.toseeing

D.havingseen参考答案：C略14.Vegetablesaresold________,whileeggsare___________.A.byweight

bythedozen

B.bythepound

bydozenC.bytheweight

bythedozen

D.bypound

bythedozen参考答案：A15.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal

,whichmayhelpthemhuntforasuitablejobinthefuture.A.conservation

B.preparation

C.graduation

D.qualification参考答案：D略16.—Hesaysthatmynewcarisa________ofmoney.—Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A．lack

B．load

C．question

D．waste参考答案：D17.---CouldyoupleasetellussomegoodwaystolearnEnglishwell?

---Mysuggestionisthatreadingoftenandwritingregularly_____beneededAwould

Bshould

Ccould

Dneed参考答案：B略18.Phonesandtextmessagesfocusonbuildingrelationships,______,asamatteroffact,areoftenquiteshallow,withmanypeople.A.what B.that C.which D.where参考答案：C 二、单词拼写19.Havingworkedabroadforfiveyears,I'm

e_______________togobackhometoseemy

parentsandmyfriends参考答案：eager三、阅读理解20.

Englishisthenativeorofficiallanguageofone-fifthofthelandareaoftheworld.ItisspokeninNorthAmerica,GreatBritain,Australia,andNewZealand.InSouthAfricaandIndiaitisoneoftheofficiallanguages.

MorepeoplestudyEnglishthananyotherlanguage.Inmanycountries,thetextbooksinuniversitiesareinEnglish.ManyuniversityclassesaretaughtinEnglisheventhoughthenativelanguageisnotEnglish.

Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunication.Itisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,research,andscience.Morethanthree-fourthsoftheworld’smailiswritteninEnglish.MorethanhalfofthescientificresearchjournalsareinEnglish.MostotherlanguageshaveborrowedmanyEnglishwords.

WhydidEnglishbecometheinternationallanguage?Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,Frenchwastheinternationallanguage.TheBritainbecameverypowerfulintheworld.EnglandstartedcoloniesinNorthAmericaandIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.By1900EnglandalsohadcoloniesinotherpartsofAsia,AfricaandtheSouthPacific.ThepeopleinthecolonieshadtouseEnglish.SlowlyitbecamemoreimportantthanFrenchinternationally.AftertheSecondWorldWar,theUnitedStatesbecameverypowerful,andevenmorepeoplebegantolearnEnglish.

IsEnglishagoodinternationallanguage?Ithasmorewordsthananyotherlanguage.Thegrammarissimplerthaninothermajorlanguages.However,Englishspellingisdifficult.ForeignersallhavetroublespellingEnglish.Sodonativespeakers!

Since1880,peoplehaveinventedoverfiftyartificial(notnatural)languages.Noonespeaksthemasanativelanguage.However,noneofthemhaseverbecomepopular.Somepeopledon’twanttostudyEnglish,butitistheinternationallanguage.Thereisnowaytochangethatnow.68.Englishisthenativela