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天津牛家牌中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehunter
hisgununderthetreewherehewas
.A.lay;lieing
B.laid;lying C.lied;laying
D.lay;lying参考答案:B2.Itwasalreadypastmidnightbutalotofcrazyfansstill_________inthepub,waitingtowatchtheWorldCup.A.left
B.remained
C.delayed
D.deserted参考答案:B3.—ArethereanyEnglishstory-booksforusstudentsinthelibrary?
—Thereareonlyafew,______.
A.ifany
B.ifhave
C.ifsome
D.ifhas参考答案:A4.Thepoliceare________thepublicforanyinformationabouttheroadaccidentthathappenedtheotherday. A.appealingto B.applyingto C.submittingto D.referringto参考答案:A5.Yourperformanceintheexamdidnotreachtherequiredstandard;__________,youfailed.
A.inotherwords
B.inthemeantime
C.inparticular
D.inall参考答案:A略6.Youradviceis_________tome.A.greatuse
B.greatuseful
C.ofgreatuse
D.usefully参考答案:C7..Ifastudent______intheexam,he/shewon’tescapepunishment.
A.getscaughttocheat
B.getscaughtcheating
C.getstocatchcheatingD.getscatchingcheated参考答案:B略8.I’vealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyit,________.A.howmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowitcostsC.howeverdoesitcostmuch
D.howevermuchitcosts参考答案:D9.---Cloningistheexactgeneticcopyoftheparent.---_____.Agoodunderstanding,Sam!AThat’sit.
B.That’sallright
C.No
D.That’sagoodidea参考答案:A10.Hergrandfatherisfamous______awritersoheisfamous______usallinourcity.
A.for;as
B.as;for
C.to;as
D.as;to参考答案:D略11.Hismotherlookedverytired,forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned
B.hasbeencleaning
C.hadbeencleaning
D.hascleaned参考答案:C12.—Who________fortheshootingatamovietheatreinAmerica?—AgunmannamedJamesEaganHolmes.A.isblaming
B.hasblamed
C.istoblame
D.istobeblamed参考答案:C13.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder____thenumberofmenworkingforhim.A.cutoff
B.cutbackon
C.cutup
D.cutdown参考答案:B14.Whenthejournalistagainfailedtoreply,theeditorreluctantlypublishedthearticleasithad__________beenwritten.A.equally B.prosperously C.gracefully D.originally参考答案:D【详解】考查副词词义辨析。当记者再次未能回复时,编辑很不情愿地按原样发表了这篇文章。A.equally平等地;
B.prosperously繁荣地;
C.gracefully优雅地;
D.originally原来地,起初地。因为“记者没有回复”,所以编辑只能按照文章“最初的”样子发表。故选D。15.You’dbetterlockyour______belongingsinthesafe(保险柜)beforegoingout.A.worthless B.valuable C.valueless D.inexpensive参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你最好把贵重物品锁在保险箱里再出去。A.worthless不值钱的;B.valuable贵重的;C.valueless无价值的;D.inexpensive廉价的。根据inthesafe可知是贵重的物品才会放进去保险柜,故选B。16.Travellingonthebadmountainroadsisa(an)________experienceandIwillneverriskmylifelikethat.A.terrifying B.terrifiedC.astonishing D.astonished参考答案:A【详解】考查形容词。A.terrifying令人害怕的;B.terrified感到害怕的;C.astonishing
令人惊讶的;D.astonished感到惊讶的。句意:在糟糕的山路上旅行是一种可怕的经历,我永远不会像那样冒生命危险。此处是“令人害怕的”经历,故选A。17.Thesmallmountainvillage
wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin
isnowpartofHubei.A.which;where
B.where;what
C.that;which
D.when;which参考答案:B略18.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebaseballgame.----_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.AItjustdepend
BIt’suptoyou
CAllright
DGladtohearyou参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.Theymakea__________(compare)betweenNewYorkandTokyo.参考答案:comparisoncomparison
makeacomparison做比较,故填comparison。三、阅读理解20.Traditionallypoemswouldberecitedandpassedfrompoettopoetthroughtheages.Itisonlyrecentlythatpoetryissomethingthatonereadsalone,ratherthanrecitingtoanaudience.Atsomepointintheeducationofanystudentmajoringinpoetry,onewillattempttomemorizeapoem,andpossiblyreciteittosomeoneelse.Chancesarethatyouhavealreadymemorizedthousandsoflinesofverseintheformoflyrics.Howdidyoumemorizethelyricsofsongs?Yousimplylistenedtosongsyoulikedoverandoveragainuntilyoualmostcouldn’thelpbuthavethemmemorized.Memorizingpoetryisn’tmuchdifferent.Youstartwithapoemyoulike,reciteittoyourselfoverandoveragain,andyougettoknowit.Oneofthebestaspectsoflearningapoembyheartisthatyougettotakeapoeminsideofyourself.Itbecomesapartofyou.Whenyoumemorizeapoem,itisnolongerjustapoem,butyours.It’sinyourhead,andyoucancallitupfrommemoryasyouwouldinanyotherexperience.Also,memorizingapoemisagreatwaytotrulygettounderstandlanguages,andconsidereveryphrase,line,andword.Youcanpracticevaryingthesounds,addingpausesandemphasisindifferentspotstotrytofindthemostaccuratetoneforthepoem.Inaway,youneverreallyknowapoemuntilyou’vememorizedit.Onceyouknowit,you’llbeabletoreciteit,likeajazzmusicianimprovising(即兴创作)insideasong’sboundaries–addinghisownwordsorre-wordingasectiontomakeithisown.60.Accordingtothetext,inthepastpoemswere
.A.usuallywrittenintheformofsongsbysomemusiciansB.mainlycirculatedamongpoetsbyoralcommunication
C.seldomchosenasteachingmaterialsinmostuniversities
D.onlysomethingthatpeopleenjoyedalonebythemselves61.Memorizingthelyr
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