四川省达州市大竹中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析

四川省达州市大竹中学2022年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manywomencan’tstand__________athomebythemselvesinthedeepnight.

A.tostay

B.staying

C.stay

D.stayed参考答案：B略2.Sheisalso25andanativeofBeijing,butthe______betweenusendsthere.A.difference

B.advantage

C.disadvantage

D.similarity参考答案：D3.I_________thefamousmoviestar,butunfortunatelyIwasfellillyesterday.A.wouldsee

B.hadseen

C.wouldhaveseen

D.saw参考答案：Cwouldhavedone本应该做某事而实际未完成。4.Peopleliketomakefriendswith______sharestheirinterests.

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.who参考答案：C略5.It’sbeyonddoubt________hewillcomebecausehetoldittomeclearlyonthephone.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.which参考答案：B6.Youcansetthetable.________,I’llstartmakingdinner.A.Meanwhile B.Somehow C.Otherwise D.However参考答案：A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以摆桌子。同时，我开始做晚饭。A.Meanwhile与此同时；B.Somehow以某种方式；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。分析句子可知，setthetable与startmakingdinner这两个动作同时发生。故选A项。7.Thetwocompaniesarecompeting___eachothertogetintotheChinesemarket.A.to

B.for

C.in

D.against参考答案：D8.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

______

be.A.might

B.will

C.must

D.can参考答案：A略9.Xi’anwasthelastcity______hevisitedinChina.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.inwhich参考答案：C10.Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?You____getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.can参考答案：B11.Whathesaidjustnow___________meofthatAmericanprofessor.

A.mentioned

B.informed

C.memorized

D.reminded参考答案：D略12.

ofthemoney

usedup.A.Three-five;are

B.Three-fifths;havebeenC.Three-fifths;hasbeen

D.Third-fifths;is参考答案：C【分析】考察主谓一致。五分之三的钱已用光。【详解】当表示分数或百分比等修饰主语时，谓语动词单数或复数主要看of后面的名词的数。本句中是五分之三的钱（themoney），themoney是不可数名词，所以要用单数。A和B是错误的。而D项的分数表示法是错的。分数的表示法：分子要用基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于1时要加复数。故只有C项正确。【点睛】在英语的句子中，谓语动词的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。如何判定，则要看句子的意思。多数情况下，根据句子的主语形式就能判定，但有的则要看整句的意思，及强调的内容。all,more,most,some,any,none,half,therest等修饰主语时，既可表示复数意义，也可表示单数意义，谓语动词要根据被修饰的名词而定，如果被修饰的名词是可数名词的单数形式或不可数名词时，谓语动词要用单数，如果被修饰的名词为复数形式，谓语动词就用复数形式。如：1）Alloftheappleisrotten.整个苹果都烂了。（是一个苹果的全部）2）Alloftheapplesarerotten.所有的苹果都烂了。（很多苹果）3）Mostofthemilkwasthrownaway。大部分牛奶被扔掉了。(牛奶是不可数的，故谓语动词要用单数)13.Isthisthereason_____atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.heexplained

B.whatheexplained

C.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A14.Tomakesureofyoursuccessinthecomingspeechcontest,firstofall,youshouldknowyour_______.

A.benefits

B.techniques

C.values

D.strengths参考答案：D略15.Theteachercould______bythewayshewasreadingthatshewasreadinganovelorsomethinglikethat.A.tell

B.separate

C.divide

D.find参考答案：A16.John,getup!I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto______beforegoingoutA.getchanged

B.getchangingC.getchange

D.gettochange参考答案：A考查动词。句意：约翰，起床！我恐怕你在出发前没有时间换衣服了。getchanged表示"换衣服"的意思,这里的get是一个连系动词,相当于be，故选A项。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AnneFrankwasborninGermanyin1929.AsherfamilywasJewish,herfatherfoundthatitwashardforthemtocontinuetoliveinGermanywhentheNazis（纳粹）,who

16

theJewsverymuch,cameintopowerin1933.Sothey17toAmsterdam,NetherlandswhenAnnewasonlyfouryearsold.InMay,1940,theGermansoccupied（占领）NetherlandsandtheJewstherewere18toworkincertainplaces.OnJune12,1942,AnneFrank’sparentsgaveherasmallred-and-white-plaiddiary19herthirteenthbirthdaypresentandonJuly6,1942,herfamilyhadtogointohiding.Thoughtheycouldtakeveryfewthingswiththem,Annebroughther20tohernewhome,whichshecalled“SecretAnnex.”FortwoyearswhenAnnelivedintheAnnex,she21downherthoughtsandfeelingsinherdiary.22ofputtingdownseriesoffacts23mostpeopledo,shewroteaboutherlifewiththesevenotherpeopleinhiding,aswellasthewargoingonaroundherandherhopesforthefuture.She24herdiaryasherbestfriendandtalkedtoitaboutwhatevershewantedto.But

25,onAugust4,1944,theNazisraided（轰炸）theSecretAnnexandAnnewasarrested（逮捕）andsenttoaconcentrationcamp（集中营）,26shediedinMarch,1945.Throughthickandthin,Anne’sfather27herdairypublishedinJune,1947byContactPublishers,aDutchfirm.TodayAnne’sDairyisavailableinfifty-fivelanguagesandover24millioncopieshavebeensold.

ThispageofdiarywaswrittenonThursday15,June,1944,inwhichshewroteaboutherstronglovefor28,whichshehadhardlybeenabletoseefacetofacesinceshebeganto29fromtheNazis.Afraidofbeingcaught,she30gooutdoorsandhadtostayindoorsmostofthetime.OnthenightofJune15,shestayedawake31untilhalfpastelevenjustinordertotakeagoodlookatthemoonforoncebyherself.Sherememberedanothertimefivemonthsagowhenthedarkrainyevening,thewind,thethunderingclouds32herentirelyintheir33.Shewassocrazyabouteverythingto34withnaturethatshewouldliketo35anythingforherfreedom,but

16.A.loved

B.hated

C.disagreed

D.against17.A.had

B.came

C.moved

D.settled18.A.forced

B.allowed

C.promised

D.had19.A.for

B.on

C.as

D.like20.A.dog

B.toy

C.cat

D.diary21.A.put

B.kept

C.went

D.turned22.A.Inplace

B.Because

C.Incase

D.Instead23.A.while

B.as

C.so

D.if24.A.regarded

B.thought

C.had

D.knew25.A.happily

B.fortunately

C.unfortunately

D.excitedly26.A.which

B.there

C.where

D.what27.A.gave

B.took

C.brought

D.got28.A.nature

B.war

C.moon

D.wind29.A.keepaway

B.hideaway

C.

staybehind

D.holdback30.A.didn’tdare

B.mustnot

C.wasafraid

D.shouldnot31.A.forpurpose

B.withpurpose

C.onpurpose

D.inpurpose32.A.kept

B.held

C.made

D.left33.A.power

B.force

C.energy

D.strength34.A.join

B.connect

C.concern

D.do35.A.givein

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveout

参考答案：16-20BCACD21-25ADBAC26-30CDABA31-35CBADB略三、阅读理解18.Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylovemaybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression（忧郁症）.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity（成熟）givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.57．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression．

B．Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove．

C．Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults．

D．Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople．58．Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?

A．Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofselfishness．

B．Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior．

C．Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions．

D．Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove．59．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly．

B．Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents．

C．Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression．

D．Theolderawomanis,thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance．60．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?

A．Confused.

B．Disapproving.

C．Disinterested.

D．Scared.参考答案：略19.Lotsofstudentsshoptoreducestressorjusttokilltimewiththeirfriends.Shoppingtogetridofboredomortoescapefromlife’spressuresmayleadtoseriousproblems.Whenyoustarttoshopoutofcontrol,youbecomeashoppingaddict.Shoppingaddictsshowsignsthataresimilartootheraddicts.Somestudentsthinkthatshopping,evenaslittleasbuyinggiftsforclassmates,canmakethemfeelbetterandforgettheirproblems.Actually,itcanmakethemfeelworse,guilty,orevencausethemtorunintofinancialdifficulties.Findingyourselfinafinancialstruggleordeepindebtmayharmyourrelationshipswithfriendsandparents.Doyougoshoppingforjustafewthingsandcomehomewithyour