四川省资阳市安岳县周礼中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省资阳市安岳县周礼中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Chinesegovernmentspokesmanclaimsthat_______thesituationchangesintheMiddleEast,BeijingalwayssupportsthepeaceprocessbetweenthePalestiniansandIsrael.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.however

D.therefore参考答案：c略2.----Youmustn’tplayfootballonthestreet.It’sdangerous.

----No,_____.Thankyou.

A.it’ssafe

B.wewon’t

C.it’snoneofyourbusiness

D.wemust参考答案：B略3.Ataroughestimate,ournewcampusis____________theoneatpresent.A.twentytimesthesizeas

B.twentytimesthesizeof

C.twentytimesasthesizeof

D.thesizetwentytimesof参考答案：B4.Ifamanonce___gambling,it’sdifficultforhimtobreakthehabit.A.takesinB.takesupC.takesdownD.takesto参考答案：D5.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,

youcleanitupafterwards.A.asif

B.solongas

C.nowthat

D.asfaras参考答案：B6.Agoodstudentishonestandkindtoothers.Inotherwords,henever______hisfriends.A.helps

B.laughs

C.betrays

D.blames参考答案：C7.Bothofthesemedicines_________beneficialtomankindsincetheywereinvented.A.havebeenproved

B.proved

C.haveproved

D.areproved参考答案：C8.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which参考答案：B9.TwelveCubanslefttheembassyafter_____thereforseveraldays. A.sheltering B.sheltered C.wassheltered D.hadsheltered参考答案：A10.________fromhisappearance,heisanhonestman.. A.Tojudge

B.Judging

C.Judged

D.Havingjudged参考答案：B11.Ireallycan’tfigureout_________

heisalwaysmissingschool.A.whyitisthat

B.itiswhythat

C.whyisitthat

D.thatwhyisit

参考答案：B略12.---Wouldyoudomeafavorandcarrythesebooks?

---________.

A.Yes,that’sright

B.Notrouble

C.Nowonder

D.Withpleasure参考答案：D略13.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.A.canmake

B.youcanmake

C.make

D.canyoumake参考答案：D略14.Isawastranger________oftenyards.A.atthedistance

B.atadistance

C.fromthedistance

D.inthedistance参考答案：B略15.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn___________.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed参考答案：B16.Thesenewkindsofbags_______verywellthisyear.A.isselling

B.sell

C.sold

D.arebeingsold参考答案：B17.Theboyarrivedatthehotel

latebecausehe________________thebusfortwohours.

A.waswaitingfor

B.hadbeenwaitingfor

C.hasbeenwaitingfor

D.hadwaitedfor

参考答案：B18.Thehurricaneleftthearea,__________agreatdamagetoit.

A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除，或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：每处错误及修改均仅限一次;只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。ThisafternoonIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatlypainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,Istilldidn’ttellanyonebutevenrefusedtheofferofhelpofmyclassmates.Asresult,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad.NowIknowIamwrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Somedaywecanhelpothersinreturnfor.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.参考答案：ThisafternoonIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtmyfoot.Iwasingreatly

when

greatpainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghashappeneduntiltheclasswasover.

hadThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,Istilldidn’ttellanyonebutevenrefusedthe

walking

andofferofhelpofmyclassmates.As∧result,thehurtinmyfootbecamebad.NowIknowIam

a

worsewrong.Wecantellothersourneedforhelpandaccepthishelp.Somedaywecanhelpothersin

theirreturnfor.Inthisway,wecangetalongtoeachotherhappilyandpeacefully.

去掉

with7.bad→worse

根据语境，应该是情况变得更糟了，故bad→

worse

8.his→their

前文讲到others表示很多人，故此处应该将his→their

9.return后去掉for

将来的某一天，我们能够作为回报也去帮助他们，inreturn作为回报，故return后去掉for

10.to→with

getalongwithsb与某人相处，固定短语，故to→with【名师点评】本题考查代词，副词，固定句型短语等，平时注重多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通顺，符合逻辑。【知识归纳】介词后面用动名词做宾语Helefthomewithouttellinghisparents.他没告诉他的父母就离开了家。温馨提示：bebusywithsth.忙于某事/bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；spend---onsth.在某事上花费---/spend---(in)doingsth.在做某事上花费---；havedifficulty(trouble/problems)withsth.在某事上有困难/havedifficulty(trouble/problems)(in)doingsth.在做某事上有困难。三、阅读理解20.Summeriscomingandyoumightbedelightedinthestoriesandimagesthesesummerpicturebooksbring.SunSunbyBradGrayForthisrhymingcelebrationoffuninsun,allyourfamilyneedstotakeinsummer'sverybest.Life-likeillustrationslightthesensesandbringbackmemoriesofsummer'spastanddreamsofthesummerstocome.AvailablefromAmazon,$9.99WhenWeGoCampingbyMargrietRuursWhatgoesintocamping?Settinguptentsandlookingatstars?Sure,butthere'salsosomuchmore!Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanepicoutdooradventure.Educationalasitisfun,thisimage-richstorywillleadyourchildtoexploredeeperintothewoodsthaneverbefore.AvailablefromAmazon,$8.93TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoliEverwonderwhatwouldhappenifyouswallowedawatermelonseed?Afunnycrocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?Willhesprout(发芽)crazyvines?He'snotquitesure,butwhentheconcernedcrocodileaccidentallyswallowsaseed,hisimaginationtakesoverandamusementarises!AvailablefromAmazon,$9.95ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNoveskyDory's“Justkeepswimming!"messageofperseverance(坚持不懈)isperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDoryanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifulwatercolor1adventureoffriendshipandsurvival.AvailablefromAmazon,$12.0621.Whichbookcanyoubuyifyouenjoyoutdoorexploration?A.Sun,Sun B.WhenWeGoCampingC.TheWatermelonSeed D.ThreeLittleWords22.WhattroublescrocodileinTheWatermelonSeed?A.Aplantmightgrowinhisbody.B.Aseedwon'tcomeoutofhisstomach.C.Heshouldn'thaveeatenthewatermelon.D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotakecareofaseed.23.WhatmessagedoesThreeLittleWordsgiveitsreaders?A.Swimmingisdangerous. B.Adventureisnecessary.C.Swimmingisuseful. D.Nevergiveup.参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本可以在炎热夏日阅读的书。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文中对WhenWeGoCamping这本书的介绍“Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanepicoutdooradventure.（了解大自然和所有的神秘和奇迹，她带来了一个家庭进行史诗般的户外冒险。）”可知，如果你喜欢户外探险，你可以购买此书。故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据文中TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoli部分内容“Crocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?”可知，这个绘本的主人公小鳄鱼把西瓜籽吃进肚子里去了，他很担心肚子里会长出西瓜。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNovesky部分提到“Dory'sJustkeepswimming!messageofperseveranceisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.（Dory继续游!对于任何一个曾经觉得自己快要淹死的人来说，坚持不懈的精神是完美的。）”可知这本书的作者希望传达给读者的主要信息就是不要放弃，坚持！故选D。21.InanicecottagewithalargegardeninasmalltownofEngland,Hewasseentowaterorfertilizehisflowersallthetime.Thegardenwasobviouslywell-tendedandtheflowersweresogorgeousthateverypasser-bywouldstopferalook.Itwaslikeababythatwastakengoodcareof.Onedayayoungpainterwentbytheoldman’sgarden.Hestaredatthesplendidgardenandthespecialcottage,completelylostinadmirationatthebeautyofthesesights,picturinghowhappyhewouldbeifhelivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundthegardenerwasblind.Shocked,thepainterapproachedhim,asking,“Whyareyoubusylookingaftertheseflowerseverydaybutinfactyoucannotseethem?”

Theblindmansmiled,“Icantellyousomereasons.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung.IsawtheflowerseverydayandIreallyenjoythejob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowersnow,Icantouchthem.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that'syou.”“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme.”

respondedthepainter,puzzledstill.“Yeah,it’struethatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowflowersarelikeangels.Iknowmanypeoplewhoareenthusiasticaboutlifewouldstopbyandthebeautyofmygardenwillgetthemintoagoodmood.Meanwhile,Theyalsogivemeachancetohaveawordwithyouhereandtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”Theoldman’swordstouchedthepainter.Hegrewflowersandregardedthemasalinkofminds.Everyflowerhadeyeswithwhichtheycouldseekindnessoftheoldman'sheartandthesweetnessofhissoul.Hegrewflowersinhisheart.JustlikeBeethoven,whowasdeaf,butcomposedaseaofattractivetunes,theblindmancreatedbeautyfortheworld.（以下是A种题型）46.Whydidmanypasacrs-byliketostopbythegarden?A.Becausetheywantedtohelptheoldman.B.Becausetheywereattractedbytheflowers.C.Becausetheywerecuriousaboutthestories.D.Becausetheywerem