高三上学期8月月考英语试题

高三上学期8月月考英语试卷本试卷共三大题，满分为135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡和答卷纸上。.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答素；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers1thehall.Iwasonlya7-ycar-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof2.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwouldshowoffallmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe3—soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall4upinmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies5thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe6.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Ireallywasan7move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch8thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlookwhereIwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand9.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe10rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot11Ididmybesttofollowher12asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmyhopesfortheevening.Isobbedbitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould13medown.Recently1realizedIhadbeena14thatnight.1was15,but1foughttheurgetorunoff（hestage.Instead,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.LA.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated2.A.pressureB.impressionC.debateD.attention3.A.reasonableB.suitableC.obviousD.perfect4.A.dressedB.foldedC.coveredD.mixed6.A.musicB.audienceC.curtainD.stage7.A.easyB.activeC.adventurousD.extra8.A.containingB.hidingC.sharingD.keeping9.A.wanderedB.slippedC.wavedD.skipped10.A.bloodB.pleasureC.prideD.tearILA.leaveB.cheerC.believeD.notice12.A.gestureB.exampleC.adviceD.plan13.A.turnB.calmC.letD.put14.A.starB.pioneerC.loserD.fool15.A.satisfiedB.movedC.embarrassedD.confused第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Nowadays,itiscommonthatparentsbuy16educationalpresentfortheirchildren.AlotofpersonalcomputersareplacedundertheChristmastreethisyear.17(believe)thatcomputersarcthekeytosuccess,parentsarcalsoinsistingthatchildren18(teach)tousetheminschoolasearlyaspossible.Theproblemfbrschoolis19whenitcomestocomputers,parentsdon'talwaysknowbest.Teachersfoundthemselvescaughtinthemiddleoftheproblembetweenparent20(press)andwiseeducationaldecisions.Manyschoolsaregivingintoparentalimpatienceandarepurchasinghardware21goodeducationalplanning.Educatorsdonotevenagreeonhowcomputersshouldbeused.Eventhose22believethatallchildrenshouldhaveaccesstocomputerswarnofpotentialdangerstotheveryyoung.Thetemptalion(诱惑)remainsstrong23(large)becauseyoungchildrenadaptsowelltocomputers.However,noteveryschoolcanaffordtogointocomputing,andthatcreates24problem:adivisionbetweenthehavesandthehave-nots.Veryfewparentsareagitatingfor(倡导)computerinstructioninpoorschooldistricts,25theremaybebarelyenoughmoneytopaytheteacher.II阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AInthefallof1985.1wasabright-eyedgirlheadingofftoHowardUniversity,aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.Twenty-oneyearslaterIamstillabright-eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferenttaletotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamily(oreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer.Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocarefbrher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithacombinationofadoptandbiologicalchildren.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Tolayeyesonhimwasfantastic-andveryemotional.Ayearlatercameoursecondadoptedboy.ThenfollowedsonNo.3.In,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.[YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof81.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull-time.ButInevergaveuponthedream,either.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttalkingasfewasoneclasseachsemester.ThehardestpartwasfeelingguiltyaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedme(ostayhomewith(hem.TherecertainlywerelimesIwantedtoquit,ButIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingle-minded.Italwaysstruckmethatwhenyou'relookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyou'reinthemidstofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwon'tarriveinyourlifeononeday.It'saprocess.Remember：littlestepsadduptobigdreams.WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobeA.awriterB.ateacher[C.ajudgeD.adoctorWhydidtheauthorquitschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.Sheignoredherguiltyfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull-timehousewife.D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.29.Whatdosetheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittle.onegoesfar.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Wellbegun,halfdone.3O.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribe(heauthor?A.Caringanddetermine.B.Honestandresponsible.C.AmbitiousandsensitiveD.Innocentandsingle-minded.B"Ididn'thearthemcallmyname,"explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens(AT)asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA."Areyouready?**iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,"Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid'yes'anditwasannouncedagain."Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana——shewasstilloncloudnine."Iwassoshocked!Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen,"Presentintheaudience(观众)thatdaywere:hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete(比赛)."She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel.I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher."Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,"Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot...”WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,"Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasy(obeyourself."31.Whatdothewords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean?A.frightenedB.troubledC.veryhappyD.veryangry32.Shelleytakesherdanceteachersasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis_.A.determinedB.friendlyC.strictD.experienced.HowmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4..WhatdidShelleyoftendoaftershebecameMissLouisianaTeen?A.Shevisiteddrunkendrivers.Shegavedanceperformance.Shemadespeechesonsafedriving.35.WhatsuggestiondoesShelleygivetotheteens?Beyourselfwiththesupportoffriends.Meetfriendswheneverpossible.Goeasyonyourselfandothers.D.Haveagoodrolemodel.CWinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易账户）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7-that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!Il'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesfbrteenagers:Noaccountkeepingfees!You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits（储蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.ConvenientTeenagersarebusy-wegelthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.With（heWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet-YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyfbrWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationfbnn.Youcan'twaittohearfromyou.It'sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor.A.parentsB.teenagersC.winnersD.adultsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.C.Senicesareconvenientforitsmembers.D.Feesarenecessaryfbrtheaccountkeeping.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich.A.encouragespendingB.arcfreetoailteenagersC.arefullofadventurestoriesD.helptomakemoreofyourmoneyIfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust.A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparentC.haveabigsumofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties40.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.lbsetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.lborganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewhankingservice.DTimRichterandhiswife,Linda,hadtaughtforover30yearsnearBuffalo,NewYork-hcwasincomputers,shewasinspecialeducation."Teachingmeanseverythingtous,"Timwouldsay.InApril1998,helearnedhewouldneedaheartoperation.Itwasthekindofnewsthatleadstosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife'spurpose.Notlongafterthesurgery,TimsawabrochuredescribingImaginationLibrary,aprogramstartedbyDollyParton'sfoundation(基金会)thatmailedabookeverymonthtochildrenfrombirthtoagefiveinthesingershometownofSevier,Tennessee.thought,maybeLindaandIcoulddosomethinglikethiswhenweretire,"Timrecalls.Heplacedthebrochureonhisdesk,"asareminder."Fiveyearslater,nowretiredandwiththatbrochurestillonthedesk,T.Theprogramhadbeenopeneduptopartnerswhocouldtakeadvantageofbookandpostagediscounts.ThequalityofthebookswasofgreatconcerntotheRichters.Ratherthansignuponline,theywenttoDollywoodforalook-see.”Wedidn'twanttogivethechildrenrubbish,“saysLinda.Thebooks-reviewedeachyearbyteachers,literacyspecialistsandDollywoodboardmembers-includedclassicssuchasEzraJackKeats'sTheSnowyDayandnewerbookslikeAnnaDcwdncy'sLlamaLlamaseries.Satisfied,(hecouplesetuptheRichterFamilyFoundationandgottowork.Since,(heyhaveshippedmorethan12,200bookstopreschoolersintheirarea.MeganWilliams,amotheroffour,ismorethanappreciative:"ThisprogramintroducesustobooksI'veneverheardof.”TheRichtersspendabout$400amonthsendingbooksto200children.uSomepeoplesitthereandwaittodie,“saysTim."Othersgetasbusyastheycaninthetimetheyhaveleft”41.WhatledTimtothinkseriouslyaboutthemeaningoflife?A.Hishealthproblem.B.Hisloveforteaching.C.Theinfluenceofhiswife.D.ThenewsfromtheWeb..WhatdidTimwanttodoafterlearningaboutImaginationLibraiy?A.Giveoutbrochures.B.Dosomethingsimilar.C.WritebooksforchildrenD.Retirefrombeingateacher..Accordingtothetext,DolllyPartonis.A.awell-knownsurgeonB.amotherofafour-year-oldC.asingerborninTennesseeD.acomputerprogrammer.Whydid(heRichtersgotoDollywood?Toavoidsigninguponline.TbmeetDollywoodboardmembers.lbmakesurethebookswerethenewest.Tosecifthebookswereofgoodquality.45.WhatcanwelearnfromTim'swordsinthelastparagraph?Heneedsmoremoneytohelpthechildren.Hewonderswhysomepeoplearesobusy.Hetriestosavethosewaitingtodie.Heconsidershiseffortsworthwhile.第二节信息匹配（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。（注意：若选E请填涂AB,选F请填涂CD.）首先，请阅读美国某城市提供服务的一些机构及其服务内容：ATheSunnyMindProjectisapreventionandtreatmentprogramforfamilieswithyoungchildrenwhoareatriskofchildmentaldiseases.Doctorsmakeweeklyhomevisitstoprovidechilddevelopmentguidanceandmentalhealthservices.TheChildCarProgramisacomprehensiveprogramcombiningchildcare,childdevelopmentservices,mentalhealthservices,andfamilysupportservicesforlow-incomefamilies.Theprogramalsoenablestheseparentstoworkorattendschoolorjobtrainingprograms.Atthetimewhencharactereducationisdisappearinginpublicschools,Vista'sEnrichmentProgramisprovidingresidentsandstudentswithvaluableoutletsforcreativity,allowingthemtobecomeconfidentandindependent.TheTeenParentProjectservespregnantandparentingteensatlocalhighschoolsbyprovidingacombinationofeducation,casemanagement,andcounseling.Theprojectisdesignedtohelpstudentshighschoolsbyprovidingacombinationofeducation,casemanagement,andcounseling.Theprojectisdesignedtohelpstudentsstayinschool,begoodparentstotheirchildren,andavoidhigh-riskbehavior.FamilyServiceofSantaMonicaisalwaysofferingdedicatedprofessionalteamthattrulymakesadifferenceinthelifeofabusedchildren.Forchildrensufferingfromfamilyviolence,italsooffersaplacewheretheycanliveapeacefullifeandlearnmore.CommunityServicesassistsyouingrowingyourfamilythroughadoption.1（wasestablishedin1948,whichisoneofthecountry'slargestnon-profitadoptionsenices.Ithelpsover200childreneachyearfindapermanenthomethroughDomestic,InternationalandFosterAdoptionopportunities.以下是一些寻求服务的市民，请将这些市民与他们所需要的服务机构进行匹配：Andyisafirefighterwhilehiswifeisacleaner.Theyaretoobusytolookaftertheirtwo-year-olddaughtersotheylookforsomeoneelsewithchildcareexperiencetolookafterher.However,theyarenotwell-paid.Johnnyisahighschoolstudentwholacksconfidence.Heisverytameandalwaysfollowsothers.Henevertriestocreateanythingnewbecausehethinksheisincapableofmakingit.Now,hisparentsdesiretofindrolemodelstoinspirehim.Carlgotmarried5yearsago.However,hiswifelosttheabilityofgivingbirthafteranaccident.Now（heywantbadlytoadoptachildtomaketheirfamilycomplete.Buttheyhavenoideawhereandhowtoadoptababy.Cathyisagirlof18yearsold,studyinginahighschoolofOhio.Asasinglemotherofatwo-year-oldchild,sheissufferingfromhighpressure.Howsheregretshermistakeinthepast.Now,sheneedsotherstoteachherhowtobecomeagoodmother.Kenwasborninapoorfamily.Hisfatherisalwaysdrunkandbeatshimwhilehismothercandonothingbutcomplain.Thoughheiseagertoreceiveagoodeducation,hehasnochancetogotoschool.Hehopestoliveinapeacefulplacewhereheiscaredandrespected.Ill写作（共两节，满分40分）基础写作（共|小题，满分|5分）假如你是李华，你就读的观雅中学是所在城市有名的文物建筑，政府计划将其开发成旅游景点，对此，你校同学有如下的意见和想法：此举不妥大量游客反而会对古建筑造成破坏迁校困难，易地建校需耗费大量资金解决建议古建筑只作图书馆阅览室使用教育师生保护文物古迹［写作内容］根据以上情况向当地的英文报刊写一封短信，并包括以下内容：.介绍政府的计划；.反映同学的意见：.提出解决的建议；.希望取消该计划。［写作要求］.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。（开头和结尾已经给出，不算进总句数）;.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。［评分标准］句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。DearEditor,WearestudentsofGuanyaHighSchoolYourssincerely,LiHua第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Aboutfortyyearsago,1wasaninstructorinthemilitaryacademyatWoolwich,whenyoungScoresbywasgivenhisfirstexamination.Ifellextremelysorryforhim.Everybodyansweredthequestionswell,intelligently,whilehe-why,dearme-hedidnotknowanything,sotospeak.Hewasanice,pleasantyoungman.Itwaspainfultoseehimstandthereandgiveanswersthatweremiraclesofstupidity."Iknewofcoursethatwhenexaminedagainhewouldfailandbethrownout.So,Isaidtomyself,itwouldbeasimple,harmlessacttohelphim,asmuchasIcould."ItookhimasideandfoundheknewalittleaboutJuliusCaesar'shistory.Buthedidnotknowanythingelse.SoIwenttoworkandtestedhimandworkedhimlikeaslave.Imadehimwork,overandoveragain,onafewquestionsaboutCaesarwhichIknewhewouldbeasked.Hecamethroughverywellonthedayoftheexamination.Hegothighpraise,too,whileotherswhoknewathousandtimesmorethanhewassharplycriticized.Ithoughtthatwhatintheendwoulddestroyhimwouldbethemathematicsexamination.Idecidedtomakehisendaspainlessaspossible.So,Ipushedfactsintohisstupidheadforhours.Finally,however,Iwasshockedoutofmymind.Hetookthefirstprize!Andhegothehighestpraise.［写作内容］.以约30个词概括短文的要点；.然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文，描写你或你的亲友通过勤奋创造奇迹的经历，并包括以下要点：(1)叙述你或你的亲友通过勤奋创造奇迹的一次真实的或虚构的经历；(2)你或你的亲友是如何创造奇迹的；(3)你的评价。［写作要求］.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；.标题自定。［评分标准］概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。答案I语言知识及应用第一节完形填空（每小题2