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四川省巴中市通江县第二中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto___forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putdown
B.putup
C.putaway
D.puton参考答案:B2.Youmusthavemissedthefirsttrainyesterday,________you?
A.weren’t
B.mustn’t
C. didn’t
D.
haven’t参考答案:C28.Theirteam
everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.
A.waswinning B.hadwon C.haswon D.wins参考答案:C略4.—I’mthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassitthistime.
—_________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.
A.Goahead
B.Cheerup
C.Goodluck
D.Noproblem
参考答案:B略29.Youwon’tloseweight
yougoondietandtakeexerciseregularly.
A.if B.unless C.because D.so参考答案:B略6.Heisa______person,forheneverfailstocarryouthispromises.A.confident B.friendly
C.reliable
D.lovely
参考答案:C7.Sometimessomeyoungpeoplecallthemselves“DiaoSi”to_______themselvesfromthe“tall,richandhandsome”and“white,richandpretty”groups.A.allocate B.distinguish C.preserve D.present参考答案:B8.Asisknowntoall,plantsabsorb________fromthesun.A.power
B.energy
C.force
D.strength参考答案:B[考查名词。句意:正如我们所知道的,植物吸收太阳的能量。根据常识,植物生长需要太阳的“能量”。power意思为“力量”;energy意思为“精力;能量”;force意思为“军事力量”;strength意思为“力气”。]9.—Smokingisbadforyourhealth.—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot________.A.giveitup
B.giveitin
C.giveitout
D.giveitaway参考答案:A10.-----Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mum?
-----______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.Willyou? B.Whynot? C.I’mafraidnot D.Ihopeso参考答案:C11.Thebossinsistedthateveryminute______madefulluseof______theworkwell.A.be;todo
B.was;doing
C.be;doing
D.was;todo参考答案:A12.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom_____they’llsoonopen.
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.for参考答案:B略13.Thedoctororderedhimto(
)to(
)。
A.beonadiet;losehisweight
B.goonadiet;loseweight
C.beonadiet;loseweight
D.goonadiet;losehisweight参考答案:B14.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningabout
B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith
D.concernedwith参考答案:B15.
Anditwastheship
broughtyoutoEngland.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.why参考答案:B16.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?—It________bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t
B.couldn’tC.shouldn’t
D.mightn’t参考答案:B二、填空17.journey,voyage,trip,tour,travel(1)Manyarefindingthatthemostpleasantwayto________isa________onabigship.(2)Mrs.Smithmadea________fromParistoBeijing.(3)Onedayinhis________inChina,hegottoGuangzhou.(4)I'mgoingona________totheseasideduringthesummerholidays.(5)Theyspenttwomonthsona________throughmostofthecountriesofEurope.参考答案:(1)travel;voyage第一空填动词用travel;第二空voyage尤指海上之旅。(2)journeyjourney主要指单程较远距离的海、陆、空“旅行”,表示“去旅行”用goonajourney,不用gotoajourney。(3)travelstravel一般指到国外或远方旅行。它同journey。不同之处在于不着重某一目的地,有到各地“游历”的意思。作名词时常用复数。(4)journey/triptrip常指短距离,直达目的地的旅行,在日常生活中,trip与journey通用。(5)tourtour的主要目的是游览或视察,距离可长可短,常带有“最后回到出发地”的含义。18.对比填空(forgive,pardon,excuse)1.Ican't________thattypeofbehaviour.2.Canyouever________meforforgettingyourbirthday?3.Theteacher________mewhenImadeamistake.参考答案:1.forgive2.excuse/forgive3.pardoned三、阅读理解19.Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment'shealthbudgetbeusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Actually,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor
Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenmeasuresforearlyprevention.Forinstance,keepingabalanceddiet,suchasnotconsumingtoomuchanimalfatandinsuringasteadyintakeofvegetablesandfruits,seemstobequiteimportant.
Oneveryeffectiveandcostlesswayofpreventionisregularexercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterorreducestress
Inaddition,healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceHowever,stressingdiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentmeanstowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation42.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.PreventionorEducation?
B.PreventionorTreatment?
C.HealthorIllness?
D.ExerciseorIllness?43.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“bankrupt’’?
A.Unabletobecured
B.Unabletopayone’sdebts
C.Strongerthaneverbefore
D.Moresuccessfulthaneverbefore44.Welearnfromthepassagethat
A.dressingwarmlycanpreventdiseases
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