四川省巴中市平昌县石垭乡初级中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

四川省巴中市平昌县石垭乡初级中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually_______insharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.A.focused

B.remarkedC.concentrated

D.anchored参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定搭配。句意：女生之间的友谊通常是以共享的情感和支持为基础的，但是男生间的友谊却是以共享的活动或兴趣为基础的。befocusedon集中注意力于......；remarkon评论；concentrateon集中；beanchoredin以......为基础。故选D。2.Iamreferringtoanyonewhois_______aboutfood,nota________person.A.particular;particular

B.special;special

C.special;particular

D.particular;special参考答案：A3.Afterwearrived,watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup___________ourfirstactivity.A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were参考答案：B4.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____．A．hasstarted B．starts

C．started

D．willstart参考答案：C5._________yourstrengthsandweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.A.Known

B.Know

C.Knowing

D.Beingknown参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。【详解】句意：了解你的长处和弱点会帮助你实现梦想。分析句子可以发现，句中缺少主语，用动名词短语Knowingyourstrengthsandweaknesses作主语，故选C项。其它三项不符合语境，虽然D项也是动名词，但逻辑主语you与know之间是主谓关系，不可用动名词的一般被动式。6.Doyouknowitwas______hefellillthathedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday?

A.because

B.as

C.since

D.nowthat参考答案：A7.

Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey______areturneddown.A.putasideB.putthroughC.putforwardD.putaway参考答案：C8.Everymotherhas_____forherchildren.A.affection

B.affectC.effect

D.effectiveness参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：每个母亲都爱她的孩子。haveaffectionfor…，为固定搭配，意为“深爱着…，对….衷爱”，故选A。9..Mostchildrenneedencouragement______failuresothattheycancheerupagain.Ainfavourof

Bintimeof

Cinhonourof

Dinneedof参考答案：B略10.Thecaseofhisdeathisbeing________andwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedup

B.lookedfor

C.lookedinto

D.lookedon

参考答案：C11.________ChinahassuccessfullylauncheditsShenzhouⅥwithtwoastronautsinithasshockedtheworld.A．What

B．AsC．It

D．That参考答案：D略12.Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurant_____youlike.

A.whichever

B.wherever

C.however

D.whenever参考答案：D略13.Whathesaidsuggestedhe___thesituation.

A.didn’tunderstand

B.notunderstand

C.shouldn’tunderstand

D.understands参考答案：A略14.Asweallknow,Britain____waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.A.declared

B.claimed

C.recommended

D.Made参考答案：A32.

——DoesShellylikeshopping?

——Well，shewouldratherspendtime

athomethan

inthestreet．A．read；wander

B．reading；wanderC．inreading；towanderD．reading；towander参考答案：B16._______forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.A.Blaming

B.Blamed

C.Toblame

D.Tobeblamed参考答案：B17.-----Whatisthenoise?-----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_________.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested参考答案：C略18.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought参考答案：词，不能和一段时间连用，所以用have这个动作，选C。考点：考查时态【答案】二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）76.Chinahassolveditspeople’sproblemof

______(足够的)foodandclothing.

77.Inordertoseetheappealingfilm,hemadea______(预定)foraticket.

78.Hisactionsdonot________(与…相一致)withhis

words.

79.Helostinthedesert,standing

_____(绝望地)80.Thosetwoweakboysare____(关系不近的)relations.81.Thesupplyofelectricpowertothesedistrictshastobe____(限制，约束)82.Heis______(流利的)infivelanguages.

83.Itis____

(典型的)

ofhimtotakehardjobs.84.Herattitudetowardsherjobisrather______(随便的)

85.Onemustbe_____(意识到的，有意识的)ofone’sshortcomings.

参考答案：76.adequate

77.reservation

78.correspond

79.desperately

80.distant81.restricted

82.fluent

83.typical

84.casual

85conscious略三、阅读理解20.Hundredsofyearsago,aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtodeclarewaronScotland.TheScots,abravepeople,lovetheircountry.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland.ButthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight,theleaderoftheScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill."Wewillrestheretonight,mymen,"hesaid."Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwin,orwewilldie."Theywereallverytiredsotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty,buttheywereverytired,too,andonebyone,theyfellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheywentupthehill.ClosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmorethewarwouldbeover.Suddenly,oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(蓟).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScotsup.Inaminutetheywereontheirfeetandreadyforabattle.Thefightingwashard,butitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedouttheRomansandsavedScotland.Thethistleisnotabeautifulplant.Ithassharpneedlesalloverit.Fewpeoplelikeit.ButthepeopleofScotlandlikeitsomuchthattheymadeittheirnationalflower.1.

AttheshoutofaRomansoldier,alltheScotswhowereasleepatthehill________.A.begantofighttheRomanshardB.stoodupwithoutputtingontheirshoesandbegantofightC.wokeandroseimmediately,readytofightD.puttheirfeetintotheirshoesatonceandwerereadytofight2.

Theresultofthewaristhat__________.A.theRomanskilledalltheSco