四川省宜宾市高县复兴中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市高县复兴中学2023年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A2.Itturnedouttobewarmlastnight.I

thetroubletocarrymythickheavycoat.A.mustn’ttake

B.needn’ttakeC.mustn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken参考答案：D3.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing参考答案：C略4.—_____!Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!—____Don’tlookatme.A.Comeon B.Hi,thereC.Thankgoodness D.Dearme.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.Comeon加油；B.Hi,there你好；C.Thankgoodness谢天谢地；D.Dearme哎呀、天哪。句意：——哎呀！有人把花瓶打破了！——别看我（不是我）。根据“Somebodyhasbrokenthevase!”可知，作者说话时非常惊讶，故D项正确。5.QueenElizabethⅡisoftentoberichestwomanintheworld.

,herpersonalwealthseemsrathersmall.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Altogether参考答案：C6.----Oh,myGod,aseaofcars!Howcanyou_____________yours?----Apieceofcake!Mineisverydifferentfromanyothercarincolor1.A.bringout

B.pickout C.pickup

D.bringup参考答案：B7.ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-7spaceshipisapowerfulwitnesstoourcountry’sgreat______inspacescience.A.encouragement

B.solution

C.achievement

D.intention参考答案：C8.Julieisoneofthewomenwhoalways_____withlatestfashions.A.keepsup

B.getalong

C.keeppace

D.fitsin参考答案：C略9.I’mastrangerinthecity,sothereisnooneelse______________exceptpolicemen.

A.whototurnto

B.Icanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.formetoturn参考答案：B10.—Suesleptovernightinfrontofthestadiuminordertogetconcerttickets.—That’swhattheproverb“______”means.A.everycloudhasasilverlining

B.makehaywhilethesunshinesC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm

D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch参考答案：C【详解】考查谚语。A.everycloudhasasilverlining乌云背后总有一线光明；B.makehaywhilethesunshines晒草要趁太阳好；C.theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；D.don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch不要过早乐观。句意：—为了买到音乐会的票，Sue在体育馆前睡了一夜。—这就是谚语“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的意思。结合句意可知答案为C。11.No____hewastakenill，consideringthathehadbeenoverworkingforyears.A．wonder

B．idea

C．matter

D．hope参考答案：A。考查名词的用法。nowonder意为“怪不得……”，后接that从句等，根据句意，可以排除其他项。12.___youreadtheinstructionsclosely,youwouldknowwhatI___referringtonow.A.

Had,was

B.Should,am

C.Had,am

D.If,was参考答案：C略13.WeareimpressedbytheYa’anEarthquakeandthedamage_____hasdonetopeoplelivingin

SichuanProvincedeeply.

A.itB.whichC.asD.what参考答案：A14.IthoughtavacationinColoradocouldbe___and____.A.funny;relaxing

B.funny;

relaxed

C.fun;relaxing

D.fun;relaxed参考答案：C略15.

Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto___agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turn

C.get

D.grow参考答案：A.

解析：词义区别.make:tobecomeordevelopinto造就.成为.如:Theroomwouldmakeaniceoffice.这个房子做个办公室倒不错。16.________thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.A.Freed B.TofreeC.Freeing D.Havingfreed参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了把学生从没完没了的作业中解放出来，学校决定采取一系列措施。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故free只能做非谓语动词，在本句中做目的状语故用不定式，选B。17.Soonafterthemud-rockflowhitZhouqu,GansuProvince,manysoldierscametothe______asmanypeopleweretrappedunderground.A.shelter

B.identity C.rescue

D.disaster参考答案：C18.

Gladtoseeyouback.Howlong________inRussia?

A.didyoustay

B.haveyoustayed

C.wereyoustaying

D.haveyoubeenstaying参考答案：A

二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66.Asweallknow,seawater_______(含有)saltandsomeotherminerals.67.Another_______(激烈的)battlewasreadytobegin.68.Acomputercansolvemany

________（数学）problems.69.Ithinkwecanworktogetherto_______(创建)anevenbettersystem.70.Thesuspect(嫌疑人)________(承认)hiscrimetothepolice.71.TheyinsistedonMary________(装饰)theChristmastree.72.Nowadays,______(电子的)goodscanbeseeneverywhere.73.Themanwasimmediately______(控告)bythecompanywithmurder.74.Withthegreateffortoftheleadingactors,themovieisreallyanexcellent_______(增加)tothenovel.75.TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinthemain______(体育)stadium.参考答案：66.contains

67.fierce

68.mathematical69.found/create

70.admitted

71.decorating

72.electronic73.charged

74.addition

75.athletic/gymnastic三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IwasgoingtoParis,whichI’dalwayswantedtosee．ButnowIwasfrightenedtotravelalone．IarrivedatthetrainstationinParis．Ihadn’tspokenmycollegeFrenchfortwentyyears．Onmyfirstmetroride,Icameacrossanincompetent（不胜任的）thief．Ijuststaredathim,andhestoppedhishandfrommypurseanddisappearedintothecrowd．Somewhereinthisconfusingcitywasmyhotelhidden,butthedirectionssuddenlyweren’teasytofind．WhenIfinallyfoundthehotel,myheartwasbeatingheavily,andIwassweatinglikeabasketballplayer．Icouldn’tstay．CouldI?Thewallpaperlookedlikeithadbeenthroughafire．Thebathroomwasdownstairs,andthewindowlookedoutontothebrickwallofanotherbuilding．WelcometoParis．Isincerelywantedtodie．Imissedmyfriends．Iwasenteringmythirdweekawayfromhomeandmykids,andIhadarrivedinthemostromanticcityintheworld,alone,lonelyandfrightened．ThemostimportantthingIdidinParishappenedatthatmoment．IknewthatifIdidn’tgoout,rightthen,andfindaplacetohavedinner,IwouldhideinthissmallroommyentiretimeinParis．Imightneverlearntoenjoytheworldasasingleindividual．SoIwentout．EveninginPariswaslightandpleasant．Iwalkedalongapath,listeningtobirdssing,watchingchildrenfloattoyboatsinahugefountain．Nooneseemedtobeinahurry．Pariswasbeautiful．AndIwasherealoneandsuddenlynotlonely．Mysenseofaccomplishmentovercomingmyfearandweaknesshadleftmefeelingfree．Iworeouttwopairsofshoesduringmyweek’sstayinParis．Idideverythingtherewastodo,anditwasthegreatestweekofmyEuropeanvacation．Ireturnedhome,becomingabelieverinthepoweroftravelingalone．NowwhenImeetdifficultiesIjustsaytomyself,“IfIcangotoParis,Icangoanywhere．”1．Whathappenedonmyfirstmetroride?A．Icameacrossaskillfulthief．B．IbravelycaughtathieftryingtostealC．ThethiefsuccessfullystolemypurseD．Iscaredawayathieftryingtosteal2．TheroominthehotelwhereIlived______．A．hadjustgonethroughabigfireB．wasinverypoorconditionsC．hadagoodsightthroughthewindowD．wasverysmallanduntidy3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IwasnotlonelywhenIgottoParis．B．IfeltfrightenedtravellingaloneinParisatfirst．C．IthenfeltnotlonelyforthepeoplearoundmeinParis．D．IhadalotofwalkingduringmystayinParis．4．ThelifestyleofFrenchpeoplecanbeconsideredas________．A．hasty

B．relaxed

C．anxious

D．aggressive5．Astothewriter,thepoweroftravelingaloneis_______．A．thepowerofbeingindependentB．thepoweroffeelingfreeC．thepowerofbecomingoptimisticD．thepowerofovercomingdifficulties参考答案：1．D

2．B

3．A

4．B

5．D试题解析：

试题分析：作者初到巴黎感到孤独，害怕。但巴黎的生活是让人放松的，成就感克服了作者的恐惧和无力感，使作者