四川省宜宾市兴文县中学校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市兴文县中学校2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,grewuplisteningtofolktalesthat__forcenturiesinhishometown.A.havebeentold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretold

D.havetold参考答案：B2.WhenMarysawme,shewouldsmileandnodatme,oratleastshewoulddoasagreeting.A.either B.neither C.none D.both参考答案：A考查代词。句意:玛丽见到我的时候都会朝我点头笑一笑,或者,她至少会点个头或者笑一笑来打招呼。根据句意,这里应用代词either表示"二者中的任意一个"。3.

whatyou’redoingtodayimportant,becauseyouaretradingadayofyourlifeforit.A.Make B.Tomake C.Making D.Made参考答案：A4.—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.A.Yes,sowhat?

B.No,it’snotmyfault.C.Well,whoknows?

D.Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——今天早上你为什么迟到了半小时，迈克？——对不起，我没办法。我父亲的车半路抛锚了。故选D。5.There’ssomeoneoutside---who

itbe?

A．will

B．may

C．shall

D．can参考答案：D6.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_____them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows参考答案：B7.Headvisedmetolive_______________theairisfresher.

A.inwhere

B.inwhich

C.theplacewhere

D.where参考答案：D8._______thecold,thinairandlowoxygenlevelscancausemountainsickness.A.Inspiteof

B.Ontopof

C.Intermsof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B9.Itishumannaturetothinkbacktoagoldenage______one’scountrywasstrongandrespected. A.if

B.when

C.while

D.after参考答案：B10.PlayingGloryofthekingisvery_______inmysparetime.A.interested

B.enjoying

C.enjoyable

D.happy参考答案：C11.---MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?---Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe_____carefulwiththat.A.rather

B.too

C.so

D.very参考答案：B12._______isevenimportantis______astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.That,that

B.What,that

C.What,what

D.It,that参考答案：B13.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimthegoodnewsthatday?—

histelephonenumber,I

.

A.HadIknown;wouldringhimup B.ShouldIknow;wouldhaverunghimupC.IfIknew;wouldringhimup D.HadIknown;wouldhaverunghimup参考答案：D14.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16th

century.A.tobewritten

B.written

C.beingwritten

D.havingwritten参考答案：B15.Mymotherisagreatcookandwe_____nevergetenoughofhercookies.A．may

B．need

C．should

D．can参考答案：D

16.Don’tworry.Whenhekeptsilent,Mr.White______hisapprovalforourplan.A.wouldshow

B.isshowing

C.wasshowing

D.hasshown参考答案：C【考查方向】考查时态的用法。句意：不要担心。他保持沉默时，Mr.White正在表示支持我们的计划。根据从句的时态是过去时，和主从句之间的关系，主句应该是表示“他保持沉默”时正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。故选C。17.Iknowyoudon’tlike_____musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof_____musicinthemoviewesawyesterday?A．不填；不填

B．the；the

C．the;不填

D．不填;the参考答案：D18.Ipreferacompany________peoplehavetoworkasateam,insteadoffightingagainsteachother.A.where

B.that

C.as

D.when参考答案：A19.----Theboyisquiteclever.

---____________.

A.Exactly

B.Mostly

C.Merely D.Equally参考答案：A二、新的题型20.HowtofindahobbyHobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlineofwork.Theyletyoucreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.Topickanewhobby,readthefollowingtips.Examineyourskillsandpersonality（性格）.Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskillsets.Ifyoudon’thavemuchofpatience,thenmaybehandsewingisn’tsomethingyou’denjoy.However,ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikebuildingfurniture.

36

Lookatwhatinterestsyou.

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Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingthem.Doyoulikeacoldjuiceattheendoftheday?Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.

38

Thefirstonetrymightnotbetherightfit.Don’tbeafraidtomoveonandtrysomethingelse.Youhavearighttodecidewhenyou’renotinterestedinsomething.Say“yes”.Thatis,don’tbeafraidtosay“yes”toactivitiesyounormallybowoutof.Maybegoingtotheartmuseumdoesn’tsoundveryexcitingtoyou,butwhenyourfriendinvitesyoutogo,giveitatryanyway.

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Improveyourself-knowledge.Onethingthatmaybepreventingyoutryingnewthingsisyourthinking.Maybeyouthinkyou’renotbraveenoughforcertainactivities.

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Forinstance,maybeyou’vealwayswantedtolearntheguitarbutdidn’tthinkyouhadthetalent.Signupforaclassanyway.A.Theseareverynaturalthings.B.Anyway,playtoyourstrengths.C.Checkoutthewidevarietyofchoices.D.Bewillingtotrymorethanonehobby.E.Examinewhattakesupyoursparetime.F.Don’tbeafraidtostepoutsidethoseboundaries.G.Youmightfindahobbyyouneverexpectedtoenjoy.参考答案：36~40BEDGF三、阅读理解21.Feelingsoftenrunhighwhereinsectsareconcerned,withmanypeopleevensickwhenseeingthem,letalonetouchorswallowthem.Andyetinsectspresentahugenutritionalopportunityasanincreasingglobalpopulationseeksmoresourcesoffoodandfeed.Insectshavegenerallyhighlevelsofanimalproteinandkeymicronutrientswithlowerenvironmentalfootprintsthantraditionalalternatives,andtheycanberaisedonleftovers.Butcultural,socialandeconomicproblemsremain,reportsanarticlepublishedtodayinNutritionBulletin.“Insectspresentanutritionalopportunity,butitisunclearhowtheirnutritionalqualityisinfluencedbywhattheyarefed,”saysDarjaDobermann,aresearcherattheUniversityofNottingham.“Inidealconditions,insectshaveasmallerenvironmentalimpactthanmosttraditionalwesternformsofanimalprotein;lessknownishowtoraiseinsectproductionwhilemaintainingtheseenvironmentalbenefits.”“Studiesoverallshowthatinsectscouldmakevaluableeconomicandnutritionalcontributionstothefoodorfeedsystems,buttherearenoclearregulationsinplacetobringinsectsintosuchsupplysystemswithoutthemturningintoamoreexpensiveversionofpoultry（家禽）forfood,”saysDobermann.Thearticlehighlightshowinsectshavebeenasourceoffoodforhundredsofyearsinmorethan100countrieswithover2,000speciesthatcanbeeaten;incentralAfrica,upto50%ofdietaryproteinhascomefrominsects,withtheirmarketvaluehigherthanmanyalternativesourcesofanimalprotein.Insectsneedtobelargeenoughtomaketheeffortofcatchingthemworthwhileandeasytolocate,preferablyinpredictablylargequantities.Theyareconsumedatvariouslifestages,asraw,fried,boiled,roastedorgroundfood.42.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofraisinginsectsforfood?A.Itwillofferpeopleworkopportunities.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itwillreplacetraditionalfood.D.Itwillresultinlessleftovers43.WhatcanbeinferredfromDobermann’swords?A.Raisinginsectsforfoodhasbecomepopular.B.Raisinginsectscan’tsolvefoodproblems.C.Moreshouldbedonetoraiseinsectsforfood.D.Moremoneycanbemadebyraisinginsects.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph4standfor?A.Insects. B.Regulations.C.Feedsystems. D.Supplysystems.45.Whichisthepossibletitleofthispassage?A.HowtoRaiseInsects B.RaisingInsectsforMoneyC.InsectsSeemNoLongerUgly D.ANewSourceofFood参考答案：42.B

43.C

44.A

45.D本文介绍一种新的食物来源。随着越来越多的全球人口寻求更多的食物和饲料来源，昆虫提供了巨大的营养机会。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Insectshavegenerallyhighlevelsofanimalproteinandkeymicronutrientswithlowerenvironmentalfootprintsthantraditionalalternatives,andtheycanberaisedonleftovers.可知，饲养昆虫为食物是环保的。故B项正确。【43题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Studiesoverallshowthatinsectscouldmakevaluableeconomicandnutritio