2023年西交大少年班试题

2023年西交大少年班英语考试试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。第一卷1至7页。第二卷8－9页，共100分。考试时间120分钟。注意：第一卷的试题答案请答在答题卡上，答在试卷上一律无效。题号第一局部第二局部第三局部第四局部第五局部总分得分评卷人第一卷〔选择题共65分〕第一局部：知识运用〔共两节，35分〕第一节单项选择(共15小题；每题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.IntheUSA,_____studentsnotonlyneedgoodgrades,butalsoneedtoget_____socialexperience.A.the;theB.a;aC./;/D.the;a2.Haveyoureadthepapertoday?Train______aregoingupagain,andthey’resoexpensivealready!A.feesB.faresC.pricesD.tickets3.—Thankyouforyourgoodadviceonhowtoplanforthefuture,Mrs.Williams.—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.WithpleasureC.MypleasureD.Myhappiness4.Thelatestonlinesurvey,_____byqq,foundthatmorethan73percentofyoungpeoplewanttoworkascivilservants.A.tobecarriedoutB.beingcarriedoutC.carriedout D.havingbeencarriedout5.Hewasrobbedinalonelystreetlastnight,but_______hedidn’thaveanymoneyorcreditcardsinhiswalletatthattime.A.fortunatelyB.happilyC.finallyD.eventually6.WithhomeschoolinggrowingquicklyintheUnitedStates,nobodyisquitesureexactlyhowmanyAmericanchildren_____athome.A.beingtaughtB.taughtC.arebeingtaughtD.areteaching7.Thepolicesuspectedhimofcarryingdrugssothey_____hisbag,buttheyfoundnothing.A.wenton B.wentin C.wentacrossD.wentthrough8.AbdullahasenjoyedhislifeinChina,buthesaysthatsometimeshewishesChinese_____moreabouthishomelandinAfrica.A.hadknown B.know C.knew D.haveknown9.IwilltakemydaughterwithmewhenI_________ShangHai.A.goto B.willgoto C.havebeento D.havegoneto10.WhenIsawMary,she________theviolininthesittingroom.A.isplaying B.plays C.wasplaying D.played11.Ididn'twanteitherof_______shirtsandaskedthesalesmantoshowme_________.

A.those,anotherB.two,theotherC.all,theothersD.that,others

12._____________

wantsthebookmayhaveit.

A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Theperson

13.Isthisthemuseum

___________

yourbrotherworked2yearsago?

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.theone

14.Iwasdoingmyhomework

__________hewasplayingthecomputergame.

A.when

B.while

C.before

D.as15.Shehadescaped,__________theringhadfallenoffandbeendamagedinthegreatheatofthefire.

A.so

B.or

C.but

D.and第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnthelastdaybeforeChristmas,IhurriedtothesupermarkettobuytheremaininggiftsIhadn’tmanagedtogetearlier.WhenIsawallthe16there,Istartedtosaytomyself:“It’sgoingto17foreverhereandIstillhavesomanyotherplacestogo.Christmasreallyisgettingmoreandmore18everyyear.HowIwishIcouldjustliedown,gotosleepandonlywakeup19it’sover…〞 Nevertheless,Imademywaytothetoy20,andthere,Istartedtocomplainofthe21asIwonderedifkidsreallyplayed22suchexpensivetoys.Whilelookingaroundthe23,Inoticedaboyofaboutfive,pressinga24againsthischest. Hekept25thehairofthedollandlookedquite26.Iwonderedwhothedollwasfor.Thentheboy27anoldwomanbesidehim. “Granny,areyousureIdon’thaveenough28?〞Shereplied,“Youknowthatyoudon’thaveenoughtobuythisdoll,mydear.〞 Thensheaskedhimtostaythereforfiveminutes29shelookedaround.Sheleftquicklyandtheboycontinuedto30thedollinhishand.Iwalkedtowardshimandaskedwhohe31togivethedollto. “Itisthedollmy32lovedmostandwantedsomuchforChristmas.Shewasso33thatSantaClauswouldbringittoher.〞 ItoldhimthatmaybeSantaClauswouldbringitafterall,andnotto34,buthesaidsadly,“No,SantaClauscannottakeitwheresheisnow.Mysisterhasgonetobewith35.DaddysaysmummywillalsogotoseeGodverysoon,soIthoughtthatshecouldtakethedollwithhertogivemysister.〞16.A.gifts B.people C.goods D.children17.A.take B.stay C.remain D.delay18.A.pleasant B.discouraging C.annoyingD.exciting19.A.before B.instantly C.immediately D.after20.A.part B.section C.area D.group21.A.quality B.sizes C.prices D.colour22.A.with B.at C.on D.about23.A.room B.shelvesC.crowd D.toys24.A.toy B.hand C.doll D.chin25.A.seeing B.touching C.pulling D.taking26.A.angry B.happy C.excited D.sad27.A.turnedto B.ranto C.shoutedat D.calledat28.A.time B.money C.energy D.power29.A.sothat B.while C.until D.themoment30.A.take B.catch C.hold D.stick31.A.wished B.asked C.supposed D.believed32.A.friend B.mummy C.granny D.sister33.A.painful B.worried C.sure D.moved34.A.take B.worryC.leaveD.move35.A.mummy B.God C.daddy D.grandma第二局部：阅读理解〔共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMaybeyourclassinschoolhasgivenaplay.Peoplethroughouttheworldliketoactinplays.InJapan,actorsperforminKabukiplays.Theword“Kabuki〞ismadeupofthreeJapanesewordsmeaningsong,danceandability.KabukiactorsdonotlookliketheactorsinAmericanplays.Americanactorsdressandlooklikerealpeople.InKabukiplays,theactorswearbright-coloredrobesandwigs.Theirrobesareverylarge,andtheirwigsdonotlooklikerealhair.Americanactorswearmake-up,buttheirmake-updoesnotoftenhidetheirfaces.Kabukiactorspainttheirfaceschalkwhite.Theydrawblackeyebrowsabovetheirrealeyebrows.Theyoutlinetheireyesinblackorred.Theirmouthsarebrightred.Theylookasiftheyarewearingmasks.AnactorperforminginanAmericanplaymustmakehisfacelookhappy,sadorangry.Make–uphelpstheKabukiactorshowhisfeelings.Ifanactorisgoingtoshowanger,hepaintsdarkblueorredlinesonhisface.Hismake-upmakeshimlookangry.AmericanandKabukiactorsperformindifferentways.Buttheybothtrytopleasethepeoplewhowatchthem.36.Theunderlinedword“wigs〞inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_________.A.make-upB.clothesC.masks D.articificalhair37.Fromthestorywemayknowthat. A.Americanactorsdon’twearmake-up B.Kabukiactorsdon’twanttoshowtheirrealfaces C.actorsinAmericaandJapanbothhopetomakeaudiencehappyandrelaxed D.AmericanperformancesaremuchbetterthanJapaneseones38.Toshowanger,aKabukiactorpaints. A.darkblueorredlinesonhisface B.haironhishead C.hiscostumeblue D.hiseyebrowsblack39.Thetextismainlyabout. A.howtheJapanesesinganddance B.whyactorslooksadorhappy C.akindofJapaneseplay D.make-upinplays40.Kabukiactorswearsomuchmake-upbecause__________.A.theydonotwantanyonetoknowwhotheyareB.ithelpsthemshowtheirfeelingsinaplay C.theythinkitmakesthemprettierD.theywanttocoveruptheirtruefeelings B Inspring,thefirstimagesthatcomeintomindareofanoutingforapicnicortravel.Regardlessofwhatspringhasinstoreforyou,youwillprobablyneedabiketodoit.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtorideone,thisweek'sshoppingpagewillbealittleuselessforyou.Howsad,youmissedoutononeofthebestmemoriesofyouth.Moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinbuildingyourownbikeandchoosingitscolor,appearance,functionandaccessories.Thisweek,we'reshowcasingparts:FrameMakingyourownbikeisnotcheap!Ifyoustartwiththisframe,yourbillwillalreadybeupto260yuan

-almostthecostofanassembledbicycle.This21frameisunmarkedandcomesintwocolors,whiteandyellow.At1890g,it'soneofthemostfunctionalintown.Available:Price:260yuanWinzipdisc-brakeWinzip?No,it'snotthearchivingsoftwareonyourcomputer.ThisWinzipisabikepartscompany.Thisdisc-brakehas160teethandcosts250yuan.Anyonewhospecializesincyclescantellyouhowgreatdiscbrakesare.Ofcourse,don'ttakewordforit.Givethematry!Available:Giant,No3,YuetanBeiJie,XichengPrice:250yuanKMC-X1010speedchainThisKMCchainlookslikesomethingsomekindofmetalmonsterthatmightmakeasnackoutofyou.Ifyouusethisonethough,expectasilentride.Agoodchaincansaveyoualotofenergywhenpeddling.

Available:No49,BeiSanhuanZhongLu,ChaoyangPrice:65yuanAlexrimsWheel"Iliketorestmyheadonthehandlebarstolistentothewheelswhiletheycrunchthegrassandleaves,"oneboysaid.Whatalovelyimage!Ifyoudon'twanttoruinthescene,buyasetofAlexrimswheels.At500g,with6061-T6material,theywillbeextremelycomfortable.It'sworthnotingthatAlexrimsisatopbrand.Available:ArminiBicycle,No91,XisiNanDajie,XichengPrice:160yuaneachTruvativ-XRhandlebarsHandlebarsarewhereyoucanrestyourhands,head,oranyotherbodypart.Strikeaposebygrabbingyourhandlebarsandpretendyouactuallyknowhowtoride.Wow!You'llbepopularwiththegirlsinnotime.Available:Giant,101,BuildingE,Guohengjiye41.Thispassageisanadvertisementforselling______.A.computersB.asoftwareonthecomputerC.bikesD.partsofbikes42.WhichofthefollowingaresoldinstoreslocatedinthedistrictofChaoyang?A.Winzipdisc-brakeandKMC-X1010speedchainB.Truvativ-XRhandlebarsandAlexrimsWheelC.Winzipdisc-brakeandAlexrimsWheelD.KMC-X1010speedchainandTruvativ-XRhandlebars43.Thisadvertisementisintendedtobereadby_____________.A.theparentsB.theelderlyC.theyouthD.thetechnicians44.Accordingtotheadvertiser,_________________.A.thisweek’sshoppingpagewillteachyouhowtorideabikeB.buildingabicycleismoreexpensivethananassembledoneC.AlexrimsWheelscanmakeloudnoisesD.drivingacarismoreattractiveforgirlsthanridingabicycle45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthead?A.EnjoySpringonTwoWheelsB.SpringIsComingC.ColorfulBikesAreonSaleD.DoesYourBikesNeedRepairing?COnedaylastyear,therewasasuddenknockonthedoor.Withoutwarning,mynephewhadarrivedfromTurkey!WhenIhadlastseenhim,hewasknee-hightoagrasshopper〔蚂蚱〕,withshyeyes,earsliketwofans,twofrontteethmissing,shorthairandcontinuallydirtyhands.Youknow,thelookthatfitseverynephew.Ilikedandwascloselyattachedtohim.Withthatknee-high-to-a-grasshoppersize,heusedtolookupatmeasifviewingatelephonepole,hisblueeyessmilingandsecretlymakingfunofme.Thelegsstickingoutofhisshortpantswerealittlebent.Throughhiseyeswerestraight,heappearedabitcross-eyed.IfeltsorrywhenIlookedathim.Whenwetalked,heseemedtohaveaweightonhisshouldersandappearedoffended.Whenhewasguilty,hiseyesgrewwetandhisvoicesoftenedtowherehecouldhardlybeheard.Thosewhosawhimthoughthimanorphan〔孤儿〕andfeltsorry.Theyfeltlikeputtingtheirhandsintheirpocketsandgivinghimsomespendingmoneyorcandy.Inspiteofmyhittingmyothernephewsforanyoldthing,thisoneIcouldn’ttouch.Ilovedthelittlesonofagun!Athome,nomatterwhogotangry,ournephewmanagedtokeephisdistance.Ifyouspoketohim,hedidn’treply.Ifhedidanswer,itwasquietly.Evenifyouhithim,hewasquiet.Whentakingabeating,insteadofincreasing,hiswailing〔嚎啕哭号〕decreased.Thus,theangerofwhoeverwasbeatinghimturnedtopityandtheboywassavedfromfurtherpunishment.Whentalkingwithothers,Iobservedthatourboyhadneithercrookedlegs,cross-eyesnorbigearshanginglikeleaves.Furthermore,whenhegotmad,heknewhowtoshouthisheadoff.Itwasonlywhenhedetecteddangerthathislegswentcrooked,hisearsgrewandhiseyescrossed.46.Theauthorlovedthenephewhedescribedbecause__________.A.thenephewwasanorphanB.theauthorlovedallofhisnephewsC.thenephewlookedniceandlovelyD.thenephew’sappearancecalledforthhislove47.Whentheboywasbeatenathome,___________.A.heshoutedhisheadoffB.hisdecreasedwailingmadethepersonbeatinghimshowpityonhimC.hetriedtorunawaytoescapepunishmentD.hiseyesgrewwetandhisvoicesoftenedtowherehecouldhardlybeheard48.Whydidtheauthordescribehisnephewatthebeginningofthestory?A.Totellthereadershehasmorethanonenephew. B.Toletthereadersgetanfirstimpressionofhisnephew.C.Toshowthereadershowmuchhelovedhisnephew.D.Todescribehowcrueltheboy’sparentswere.49.Whichofthefollowingdescribestheauthor’snephewinhischildhood?A.Hewascleverenoughtoavoidannoyingtheadultsinhisfamily.B.Hehadbentlegsandwasalwayscross-eyed.C.Henevershoutedorcriedonthetopofhisvoice.D.Hewasquitetallforhisageandgoodatjoking.50.WhatdoyouthinktheauthorwillNottellusinthefollowingparagraph?A.Moreinformationabouthisnephewnowadays.B.Whyhisnephewdidn’tgiveawarningbeforecoming.C.Whyhisnephewcametohishouse.D.Whathappenedtothenephew’sbrother.DUNITEDNATIONS–Iran'sUNMissionsentaletterThursdayrequestingthatPresidentMahmoudAhmadinejadbeallowedtospeakbeforetheSecurityCouncilwhenitvotesonnewsanctions(制裁)againstTehranforitsrefusaltodelayuranium〔铀〕development,thecouncilpresidentsaid.SouthAfrica'sUNAmbassadorDumisaniKumalosaidhewouldpresentIran'srequesttothe14othercouncilmembersFriday.UndertheUNCharterandSecurityCouncilrules,ifamemberstatehasanissuebeforethecouncilandrequeststoappearbeforeitsmembers,"thismustbeconsidered."TherequestfromIran'sUNAmbassadorJavadZarifarrivedasthecouncil'sfivevote-wieldingmembers(常任理事国)andGermanyagreedonnewsanctionstostepupthepressureonTehrantodelaydevelopment.IranhasrefusedUN’sdemandsthatitstopdevelopment,insistingitsnuclearprogramispeacefulandaimedatproducingenergy.TheUSanditsEuropeanalliesareconcerneditsrealaimistoproducenuclearweapons.EarlierThursday,AhmadinejadcalledtheSecurityCouncilan"illegitimate"bodyandsaidanynewsanctionsforcedonhiscountrywouldonlyencourageittobeself-sufficient(abletosatisfyone’sownneeds)andfurtherdevelopnucleartechnology.ActingUSAmbassadorAlejandroWolff,reactingtothatcommentandthepossibilityoftheIranianpresidentaddressingthecouncil,said:"Ifinditironicthatapresidentwho'squotedtodaysayingthathetearsupSecurityCouncilresolutionsandhasnorespectforwhatthecouncildoes,isinterestedincomingandspeakingtothecouncil."51.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Iran’spresidenthopedtospeakbeforetheSecurityCouncilforitsnuclearprogram.B.Iran’spresidenttriedtoexplainIran’snuclearprogram.C.IranhasrefusedUN’sdemands aboutitsnuclearprogram. D.TheUNwillvoteonnewsanctionsagainstTehranforitsuraniumdevelopment.52.Wecaninferfromthisnewsthat________________.A.theUSAmbassadorWolffdoesn’tbelievethesincerityofAhmadinejadB.thereisnodoubtthatIran’sunclearprogramispeacefulC.Germanyisoneofthefivevote-wieldingmembersD.theUSanditsEuropeanalliesaren’tconcernedwithIran’srealaimofnuclearprogram53.Theunderlinedword“ironic〞inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.strangeB.shockingC.hardD.bitterlyfunny54.Iran'sUNMissionsentalettertotheSecurityCouncilbecause_________________.A.IranintendedtoapologizeforitsuraniumdevelopmentB.AhmadinejadwantedtoaddresstheSecurityCouncilC.IranwantedtobecomeaSecurityCouncilmemberD.theUNhadrequiredIrantodoso55.Wherecanthispassagebeprobablytakenfrom? A.AguidebookB.AfashionmagzineC.TheInternetD.Anovel第二卷〔共35分〕第三局部:选句填空。根据文章内容在方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子，使文章完整，并将其编号按顺序填入文章后的横线上。〔共5小题；每题1分，共5分〕第三局部:选句填空。根据文章内容在方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子，使文章完整，并将其编号按顺序填入文章后的横线上。〔共5小题；每题1分，共5分〕得分评卷人A.Takecareofyourself. B.Shareyourstress. C.Beonadiet.D.Maketimeforyourself.E.Tryphysicalactivity.F.Makealistofthingstodo.Whileitisimpossibletolivecompletelyfreeofstress,itispossibletopreventstressaswellasreduceitseffectwhenitcan’tbeavoided.TheUSDepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesoffersthefollowingsuggestionsforwaystodealwithstress.·1.________________ Whenyouarenervous,angryorupset,tryreleasingthepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivity.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.Physicalexercisewillrelieveyouranxietyandworryandhelpyoutorelax.Yourbodyandyourmindwillworktogethertoeasethestressinyourlife.·2.________________Ithelpstotalktosomeoneaboutyouranxietiesandworries.Perhapsafriend,familymember,teacherorevenyourleadercanhelpyouabetterviewofwhat’stroublingyou.Ifyoufeelyourproblemisserious,youmightseekprofessionalhelpfromapsychologistoradoctor.Knowingwhentoaskforhelpisanimportantstepinavoidingseriousproblemslater.·3._________________. Youshouldmakeeveryefforttoeatwellandgetenoughrest.Ifyoueasilygetangryandcannotsleepwellenough,orifyou’renoteatingproperly,itwillbemorelikelythatyouwillfallintostressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepyoufromsleeping,youshouldconsultadoctor.·4.__________________Scheduletimeforbothworkandentertainment.Don’tfroget,playcanbejustasimportanttoyouaswork.Youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun.Gowindow-shoppingorworkonahobby.Allowyourselfatleastahalfhoureachdaytodosomethingyouenjoy.·5.___________________Stresscanreslutfromdisorganizationandafeelingthat“there’ssomuchtodo,andnotenoughtime.〞Tryingtotakecareofeverythingatoncecanbetoomuchforyou