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内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗高日罕蒙古族中学2023年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题23、Heundertook
theworkbytheendofnextweek.
A.tofinish
B.finishing
C.tobefinished
D.beingfinished参考答案:A略2.—Howdidyoufinallygetridofthefellow?—Ihadno________buttoreporthimtothepolice.A.access
B.skillC.alternative
D.action参考答案:C答句句意:我别无选择,只好向警方举报了他。alternative在此表示“可供选择的方法”。access“接近的机会”;skill“技巧”;action“行为”。3.---Howdidyoufindthelecturetonight?
---_______.A.Encouraging
B.Bychance
C.Encouraged
D.ItwasTomthattoldme参考答案:A4.Ifpenicillin
available,manypeople
fromsicknessorevensmallwoundsinWorldWarⅡ.A.wasnot;woulddie
B.werenot;wouldhavediedC.hadnotbeen;woulddied
D.hadnotbeen;wouldhavedied参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有青霉素,很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用haddone表示和过去的事实相反,主句用wouldhavedone表示虚拟。故选B。【点睛】虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是:虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设,从句是If+主语+动词的过去式(动词be用were),主句是:主语+should,would,might,could+动词原形;与过去相反的假设从句用:If+主语+had+过去分词,主句是:主语+should,would,might,could+havedone;与将来相反的假设,从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式,主语+should,would
do,2、If+主语+wereto+动词原形,加主句3、If+主语+should+动词原形,加上主句的might,could+动词原形。5.The
road
is
_________
to
connect
the
village
with
the
city.
Construction
will
begin
next
month
and
will
be
finished
in
a
year.
A.
led
B.
repaired
C.
designed
D.
built参考答案:C6.I’mtiredout.I______allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.
A.shopped B.amshopping C.havebeenshopping D.haveshopped参考答案:C7.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad___them.A.except,correct
B.exceptfor,tocorrectC.except,correcting
D.exceptfor,correcting参考答案:D8.–Believeitornot,I________anoldfriendofminewhiletravellingabroad.–Yeah,thisisreallyasmallworld.A.cameacross
B.cameout
C.cameup
D.cameabout参考答案:A9.Youwillfindthismapofgreatimportanceinhelpingyouto________London
A.getacross
B.getover
C.getin
D.getaround参考答案:D10._____Ithinkofthehappyolddays,Ican’thelpsmiling.A.Everytimethat
B.Everytimeas
C.Everytimewhen
D.Everytime参考答案:D11.NeitherInorJaneandMary
tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be参考答案:B12.Youmaykeepthebookforonemoreweek_____nooneelseneedsit.A.providedthat
B.sothat
C.inorderthat
D.incase参考答案:A略13.Theyweresurroundedbytheenemy,butfinallythey_____outoftheencirclement.A.managedbreaking
B.triedbreaking
C.managedtobreak
D.triedto参考答案:C略14.—Whenshallwestart?—Let's_____thetimeforthetrip.Whatabout8:30?Isthatallright?A.set
B.meet
C.make
D.take参考答案:A15.——Sorry,sir.I’mlateagain.
——Whatexcusewillyou_______foryourselfthistime?A.putup B.takeup C.pickup D.makeup参考答案:D略16.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated
B.obeyed
C.dragged
D.adjusted参考答案:D17.——Howdidyousleeplastnight?——Likealog.Neverslept_________.
A.worse
B.better
C.best
D.worst参考答案:B18.--Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.--Don’tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdown
B.gotthrough
C.givenin
D.givenaway参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.
IfeelveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandhereI’dliketogiveyousomea
onhowtolearnEnglish.Aboveall,don’tlose
76.____________heart.Manystudentsfindit_______tolearnEnglish,especially
77.___________________writegoodEnglishcompositions.Inmyopinion,ifyou
78.____________wantto_______(改善)yourwriting,youshouldlearnbyheart
79.____________asmanyEnglishexpressionsandsentencep
aspossible.
80.____________Andatthesametimetrytouse_______inyourcompositions.I
81.____________thinkjustr
grammarrulesisnouse.Andonlybyreadingand
82.____________writingalot_______youbeabletolearnEnglishwellinaneffective
83.____________way.Idefinitely_______(相信)themostimportantthingisthatyou
84.____________should_______(继续)writingeverydayandnevergiveup.
85.____________
参考答案:76.advice77.hard/difficult78.to79.improve80.patterns81.them82.remembering83.will84.believe85.keep三、阅读理解20.
BraveFrenchmanFoundHalf-wayAroundtheWorld
(NewYork)AFrenchtouristhighlypraiseforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidnotthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday'sDailyNewssaidthe29-year-oldJulienDuretfromFranceisthemanleftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetSeaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddivedinafterhim."Ididn'tthinkatall,"DurettoldtheDailyNews."Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast."Duret,anengineeronvocation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepiet(码头)whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromonlooker.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.DuretsaidhedidnotrealizehistaleofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning."IdonnotreallythinkIamahero,"saidDuret,"Anyonewoulddothesamething."
56.WhatdidDuretdoshortlyafter
theambulancecame
?
A.Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.B.He
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