内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市杨家窑乡中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市杨家窑乡中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Televisionhasmanyadvantages.Itkeepsus_____ofthe_____newsandalsoprovidesentertainmentinthehouse.A.informed；latest

B.toknow；later

C.learning；latter

D.tothink；latest参考答案：A2.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,________asuddenloudnoise.A.beingthere B.shouldtherebeC.therewas D.therehavingbeen参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气和倒装句。句意：如果突然有很大的响声，这些动物就真的有可能会受到惊吓。本句是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句，并且是与将来相反，从句可以使用“should+动词原形”；原句为：Ifthereshouldbeasuddenloudnoise,theseanimalscouldbefrightened.。故选B。3.Theproblemissodifficultthatit

untilweworkhardatit.

A.issolved

B.isnotsolved

C.willbesolved

D.willnotbesolved参考答案：D4.Yourteachermightfindoutaboutit.

—___?I’mdoingnothingthatbreakstherules.

A.Whatfor B.Sowhy C.Whynot D.Sowhat参考答案：D略5.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto

inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway参考答案：C6.—HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

—Yes,buthe

hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia．

A．was

B．hasbeen

C．willbe

D．wouldbe参考答案：A7.Anewmanagerwillcometotake_____chargeofthiscompany,whichwasin_____chargeofMr.Wang.

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．the;/

D．/;the参考答案：8.---Howdoyoufindthefilmyousawlastnight?---________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense.

B.It’sreallywonderful.C.It’sjustsoso.

D.Italldepends.参考答案：B9.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,__________electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas________bigshocktothepublic.A.不填;the

Bthe;a

C不填

;a

Dthe;the参考答案：B考点：考察冠词10.Hedidn’tmake________clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C解析：当动词不定式或句子做宾语并且后面有宾语不足语时，这时只能用it代替动词不定式或句子。makesthclear讲清楚，说明白。11.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased参考答案：C12.Thedelayindiagnosisoftenleadstoworsehealthissuesthat_______potentiallypreventableiftheyhadbeengiventheaccessinthecountrywheretheywereworking.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.musthavebeen

D.needhavebeen参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。A.couldhavebeen本可以；B.shouldhavebeen本应该；C.musthavebeen过去一定；D.needhavebeen本来有必要。句意：延迟诊断往往会导致更严重的健康问题，如果他们能在工作的国家得到治疗，这些问题本是可以预防的。根据句意可知此处表示“本来可以”，故A项正确。13.--“Neal,listen,”shesaid,lookingstraightathim.“Iaskyounottoget__inthiskindofmatter.--“It’snoneofyourbusiness”.

A．caught

B．involved

C．attached

D．connected参考答案：B14.–Whatdoyouthinkofmysofa?

--Well,great!Butdon’tyouthinkitwill_____________toomuchspace?

A.takein

B.takeon

C.takeup

D.takeoff参考答案：C15.She_____yourbirthdayparty,butshehadtolookafterhermotherinhospital．

A．shouldattend

B．oughttohaveattended

C．canhaveattended

D．musthaveattended参考答案：B16.Wewouldratherourdaughter____athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstay

B.hasstayed

C.stayed

D.stay参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我宁愿女儿和我们呆在家里，但这是她的选择，她已不再是孩子了。此处是虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反指女儿没像我希望的那样呆在家里，宾语从句的动词用过去式，故选C.二、填空17.Whenyoubegintoresearchyourfamilyhistory，you’llgettoknowyourparentsandgrandparentsinadifferentway.You’llseethemthroughtheirmemoriesofothers.Herearesometipsonhowtowriteyourfamilyhistory：36Recordtheirmemoriesonpaper，onaudiocassetteorvideotape.Takephotosofrelatives.Theyshouldincludetheoldhomeswheretheylivedandtheplaceswhereancestorsareburied.37Readeveryoldletter.Gothroughanyoldletteryoumighthavesavedfromyourparentsands.38Thesewillgiveyouinsightintocommoneverydayeventsthatalmosteveryonehasforgotten.39Youmaywanttocollectthishistoryonlyasafamilyrecordforyourselfandyourchildren.Oryoumightwanttohaveitprintedinbookletformforfamilyandanyotherswhoareinterestedinwhatyourfamilyhasdone.Nowadays，withdesktoppublishingprograms，youcanevenpublishthefamilyhistoryyourself，withouthavingtotakeittoaprinter.Keepmemoriesalive.Familyhistoriesarefascinating.40Therearealwayssomepeoplewhoneglectedtowritedownthetalesofthepastandrecordthefamilystories.Ifyoudon’tdothisnow，somedayyou’llsay，“IwishI’dwrittenallthatinformationdownformychildrenandfuturegenerations.”A.Publishahistory.B.Visitotherrelatives.C.Talkwithyourparents.D.Don’tletyoursbeforgotten.E.Writedownyourinnerfeeling.F.Inaddition，rememberthoseyou’vewrittenthem.G.Meanwhile，searcholdphotoalbumsofothers.参考答案：36.C37.G38.F39.A40.D试题分析:本文说明了怎样写家族史。36.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据后一句Recordtheirmemoriesonpaper中theirmemories可以推断出本题答案，同时后一段Takephotosofs.可以得出本题答案不能选B，故选C。37.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第一句Takephotosofs.可以得出本段主题为photos，故选G。38.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第一句Readeveryoldletter.可以得出本段中心为oldletter，故选F，另外，记得那些你写的信。39.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段最后一句Oryoumightwanttohaveitprintedinbookletformforfamilyandanyotherswhoareinterestedinwhatyourfamilyhasdone.或许你印刷成小册子是为了家人和那些对你家族感兴趣的人，因而可以得出本段中心为出版家族史，故选A。40.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段第四句Therearealwayssomepeoplewhoneglectedtowritedownthetalesofthepastandrecordthefamilystories.总有一些人忽略了记下家族的过去和故事，因此本能忘记自己的旧事，故选D。18.LouisCha,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wasaChinesewuxianovelistandessayist,___41___co-foundedtheHongKongdailynewspaperMingBaoin1959and___42___(serve)asthefirsteditor-in-chief.HewasHongKong’smostfamouswriter.Hiswuxianovelshave___43___widespreadfollowinginChinesecommunitiesworldwide.His15works___44___(write)between1955and1972earnedhimareputationasoneofthegreatestandmostpopularwuxiawritersever.Bythetimeofhis___45___(die)hewasthebest-sellingChineseauthor,andover100millioncopiesofhisworkshavebeensoldworldwide.Hisworkshavetheunusualability___46___(go)beyondgeographicalandideologicalbarriersseparatingChinesecommunitiesoftheworld,achieving___47___(great)successthananyothercontemporarywriter.Mostofhisworks____48____(translate)intomanylanguagessofar,includingEnglish,French,etc.Eventheasteroid(小行星)10930Jinyong(1998CR2)isnamed____49____him.Wecannotthankhimmorefor____50____hehasdoneinnovelliterature.参考答案：41.who

42.served

43.a

44.written

45.death

46.togo

47.greater

48.havebeentranslated

49.after

50.what本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了金庸的作品及其贡献。【41题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：查良镛，笔名金庸，中国武侠小说家、散文家。1959年，他与人共同创办了香港日报《明报》，并担任首任主编。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为LouisCha，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故填who。【42题详解】考查时态。句意参考上题解析，根据时间状语“in1959”可知，此处使用一般过去时，故填served。【43题详解】考查冠词。句意：他的武侠小说在世界各地的华人社区有着广泛的追随者。gollowing作名词时是可数名词，此处用不定冠词表泛指，故填a。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他从1955年到1972年创作的15部武侠作品使他被誉为有史以来最伟大、最受欢迎的武侠作家之一。works与write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作后置定语，故填written。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：去世时，他是中国最畅销的作家。作介词of的宾语用名词，故填death。【46题详解】考查不定式。句意：他作品具有不同寻常的能力，超越了分离世界华人社区的地理和意识形态的障碍，取得了比任何当代作家都大的成功。ability后接不定式作定语，表示“……的能力”，故填togo。【47题详解】考查形容词比较级。句意参考上题解析，“than”表明此处用比较级形式，故填greater。【48题详解】考查时态语态。句意：到目前为止，他的大部分作品已经被翻译成多种语言。“sofar”表明用现在完成时，works与translate之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，故填havebeentranslated。【49题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：甚至小行星10930金庸(1998CR2)是以他的名字命名的。nameafter表示“以……命名”，故填after。【50题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：我们再怎么感谢他在小说文学方面所做的一切也不为过。此处为宾语从句，从句中的done缺少宾语，故填what。三、阅读理解19. Theadvantagesofusingflashcardstobuildupavocabularyarewellknown.Youcanbuysetsofcards,ormakeyourown,andcarrythemwithyouwhereveryougo.There’snoquestionthisisusefulandbecauseyoucanusetheminshortbursts,it’snottoomuchforyou.Itcanbefun.Idon’trecommenddrillingforhoursatatimewithflashcards. Ifyouwanttouseflashcardsoftware,thingsgetevenbetter.Therearemanypackagesoutthereformaintaininganddrillingflashcards.IrecommendVTrainthoughtherearemanyothers. Onestandsout,however:SuperMemo.SimilartoPimsleur,SuperMemoisengineeredaccordingtoacarefullyresearchedmethodology(方法学)inordertotestyouonacardtheveryminimumnumberoftimesyouneedtoseeitforittostick.Whenyoulookatacard,yougivesomefeedbacktothesoftwareonwhetheryougotitrightandhoweasyyoufoundit.Itusesthisinformation,andthatofyourpreviousattempts,todecidewhenyouwillbeshownthecardnext.It’ssmartanditreallyworks. Ifyou’relikeme,thenewsisevenbetter!IhaveaversionofSuperMemothatrunson