2022-2023学年译林版（2020）必修二Unit3FestivalsandcustomsGrammarandusage课时专练作业

Unit3FestivalsandcustomsGrammarandusage&Integratedskills一、用所给单词的适当形式填空I.Thosewhohaveappliedforthepost（interview）intheofficetomorrow.2.Look!Theflag（raise）now.3.1wasabouttogotobedwhensomeone（knock）atthedoor..Yourplan（discuss）atthemeetingnow..Hesaidthetrain（leave）atsixthenextmorning.二、汉译英.Shecameoutwithtwo（包裹）wrappedinwhite-blackpaper.oftenwonderwhatfuture（一代人）willmakeofourefforts..Afteryearsof（观察）humannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebelweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance,curiosityanddiscontent（不满足）..Unfortunately,myschoolbag（撕裂）andallthecontentsfellontheground..ThenewpositionmeantthatSchultzwasgoing（otravelaroundtheworldand（代表）Starbucks.三、阅读理解Inspring,chickensstartlayingagain,bringingawclcsourceofprotein（蛋白质）atwinter'send.Soit'snosurprisingthatculturesaroundtheworldcelebratespringbyhonoringtheegg.Sometraditionsaresimple,liketheredeggsthatgetbaked（烘）intoGreekEasterbread.Othersmaketheeggafancyworkofart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered"eggs"thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstartinginthe19thcentury.OneancientformofeggartestousfromUkraine.Forcenturies.Ukrainianshavebeendrawingplicated（复杂的）patternsoneggs.Modernartistshavefollowedthistraditiontocreateeggsthatreflect（反映）theanxietiesofourage:Lifeisprecious,anddelicate（脆弱的）.Eggsarc,too."There'ssomethingabouttheirdelicatenaturethat叩peals（吸引）lome."saysTheNewYorkercartoonistRozChast.Severalyearsago,shebecameinterestedineggsandlearnedthetraditionalUkrainiantechniquetodrawherverymodemcharacters."Fvebrokeneggsaleverystageoftheprocess一fromtheverybeginningtothevery,veryend."Butthere'sappealinthatdelicateness."There'spartofthissickeninghorrorofknowingyou'rewalkingontheedgewiththis,thatIkindoflike,knowingthatitcouldallfallapartatanysecond."Chast'sdesigns,suchasawoniedmanaloneinatinyrowboat,reflectthatdelicateness.TraditionalUkrainiandecoratedeggsalsoreflectthosefears.Suchpatternswerebelievedtoofferprotectionagainstevil（邪恶）."There'sanancientlegend（传说）thataslongastheseeggsaremade,evilwillnotcontroltheworld,"saysJoanBrander,aCanadianegg-painterwhohasbeenpaintingeggsforover60years,havinglearnedtheartfromherUkrainianrelatives.Thetradition,datingbackto300B.C.,laterbecamepailoftheChristianchurch.Theoldsymbols（象征）,however,stillexist.Adecoratedeggwithabirdonit,giventoayoungmarriedcouple,isawishforchildren.Adecoratedeggthrownintothefieldwouldbeawishforagoodharvest..Peopleinmanyculturesprizetheeggbecause.A.i(canbringwealthandhonortothemB.itcaneasilybemadeintoaworkofartC.itisawclesignoftheingofspringD.itistheirmajorsourceofproteininwinter.Whatdowelearnaboutthedecorated"eggs"inRussia?A.Thcyarccherishedbytherich.B.Thcyarcheavilypaintedinred.C.Theyareshapedlikejewelcases.D.Theyarefavoredasaformofan..Whyhavemodernartistscontinuedtheeggarttradition?A.Eggsreflecttheanxietiesofpeopletoday.B.Eggsprovideauniquesurfacetopainton.C.Eggshaveanovalshapeappealingtoartists.D.Eggsscr\casanenduringsymbolofnewlife..WhydoesChastenjoy(heprocessofdecoratingeggs?A.Becauseshealwaysgetsgreatpleasurefromdesigningsomethingnew.B.Becausesheneverknowsiftheeggwillbreakbeforethedesignispleted.C.Becausesheisneversurewhatthefinaldesignwilllooklikeuntiltheend.D.Becauseshecanaddmultipledetailstothedesigntomunicateheridea.四、语法填空Double11falls①November11theachyear."Doubleeleven"inChineseisthenameofthatdale.Also(henumber"l'1②(mean)"singleness"inChineseculture,sothedatewiththe③(many)ones"11.1T'isconsideredtobe"SinglesDay',.Many④choosetobesingleschoosethisdaytocelebratetheirlifestyles.Double11⑤(bee)anonlineshoppingfestivalin2009.Tmall,aB2Cplatform⑥(belong)toAlibaba,hastakenfulladvantage.In2009,ZhangYong,presidentofTmall,sawtheopportunity.Hewanted⑦(raise)salesandcustomerawarenessof(heTmallbrand.Only27⑧(shop)tookpartinthefirstDouble11festival.Atthattime,theonlineshoppingfestivalwasanewideaandachallengeforallpeople,⑨itssalesperformanceshowedgreatpotentialintheChinesemarket.EachyearTmallhasadifferentthemeonDouble11.In2019,TmallsDouble11themeis:Makeyourdreametrue.Recently,therapidexpansionofthee-merccmarket⑩(make)Double11busiestevershoppingfestivalintheworld.答案以及解析、.答案:willbeinterviewed.答案：isbeingraised.答案：knocked.答案：isbeingdiscussed.答案：wasleaving.答案：packages.答案：generations.答案：observing解析：句意：在观察人性数年之后，我断定，有巨大成就者与表现平庸者之间的区别在于两大品质一好奇心和不满足。observe"观察二of是介闻故用动名词observingo.答案：wastorn解析：句意：不幸的是,我的书包被撕裂,里面所有的东西散落一地。tear”撕裂,撕碎"。从下文fell可知是过去；主语schoolbag与谓语动词lear为被动关系，故用waslorn。.答案：represent解析：句意：新的岗位意味着Schultz要代表星巴克周游世界。represent"代表"，此空与travel并列，因而用动词原形。三、答案：1-4CDAB解析：1.推理判断题。由第•段内容可知，人们珍视鸡蛋是因为鸡蛋是春天来临的可喜迹象，故选Co细节理解题。根据第二段的Othersmaketheeggafancyworkofart,liketheheavilyjewel-covered"eggs"thatwerefavoredbytheRussiansstartinginthe19thcentury.可知，俄罗斯人喜欢把它当作一种艺术,故选Do细节理解题。根据第三段的Modernartistshavefollowedihistraditiontocreateeggsthatreflecttheanxietiesofourage可知,这些鸡蛋反映了当下人们的焦虑,故选A。推理判断题。根据第五段可知，是鸡蛋脆弱的一面吸引了Chast,这让她