英语语法试题

英语语法试题.Findthechoicethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.(20%)1.At,thebaby,whenabiscuitwasheldinfrontofhim,immediatelygrabbeditwithbothhands.A.six-and-a-half-monthB.six-and-a-halfmonthsC.sixanda-halfmonthsD.six-anda-halfmonths2.There’retwentyA.womanprofessors

inouruniversity.B.womenprofessorC.woman

’sprofessors

D.womenprofessors3.Forlunch,Ihadasandwichandanapple.sandwichwasnverynice.A.TheB.AC.AnD./

’tWewillhavetobecarefulnottogetourpensmixedupbecauseisalmostthesameasmine.A.yourB.yoursC.thatofyourD.thatofyou5.allthemetalsironisthemostwidelyusedengineeringA.AtB.In

metal.C.OfD.Between6.Thisistheanswerthequestion.A.inB.onC.toD.from7.AlthoughitA.theyC.andthey

’sraining,B.buttheyD.sothey

arestillworkinginthefields.8.Idon’tsupposehe’sserious,A.doesheB.isheC.doID.isn’the9.Let’sgotoplayfootball,A.don’tweC.shallwe

B.shouldnD.arewe

’twe10.Youcan

’tjumpovertheriver.

impossible.A.There

’s

B.ItsC.TherecanD.It’s11.Iwithanengineerfromseventonineyesterdayevening.A.talkedB.wastalkingC.hadtalkedD.hastalked12.I’llneverforgetthedayIjoinedthearmy.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what13.Thestudentstotaketheirdictionarieswiththeninthatexamination.A.allowedB.areallowedC.wereallowedD.wasallowed14.Thereisalwayssomuchtodohehasnotimetotakearest.A.whichB.whatC.itD.that15.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydonknow.A.wheretochooseB.whichtochooseC.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich

’t16.PleasegotoA.thirdwindowC.windowthird

topickupyourIDcard(B.thewindowthreeD.thethirdwindow

身份证).17.Petersaidthathewouldn’tmind.A.towaitforusB.waitforusC.forwaitingusD.waitingforus18.IfIhadhadtodothejob,Iitatthattime.A.woulddoB.musthavedoneC.wouldhavedoneD.waitingforus,hewashedthecupandputitaway.A.HavingdrinkthecoffeeB.HavingdrunkthecoffeeC.DrinkingthecoffeeD.Afterdrinkthecoffee20.Theybegantoexperimentquiteearlythismorning.Theynow.A.musthavefinisheditB.shouldfinisheditC.finishedD.hadfinishedit.Fromthefourunderlinedpartsineachofthefollowingsentenceschoosetheonethatiswrong.(10%)21.Thevisitorclaimedtobeafriendofyou.ABCD22.Therearethousandofbirdsinthiszoo.ABCDMyunclelivedinthiscitysince1980.ABCD24.Heinsistedthatwehadagoodrestbeforeclimbingupthemountain.ABCD25.Wouldyoumindmycomewithyou.ABCD26.Givemeapieceofpapertowrite.ABCD27.IhaveknownhersinceIhadbeenaboy.ABCDHelistenedtotheteachermorecarefulthanyou.ABCDAtthedayitwasveryhot,butitwascoolatnight.ABCD30.IdonA

’tlikethewaywherehetreatsus.BCD.Findtheblankswithproperformsoftheverbsgiveninthebrackets.(20%)Forthousandsofyearsmen31(dream)about32(go)tothemoon.Nowmen33(land)onit,butit34(notbe)easy35(live)there.Themoonisadeadworldwithoutairandwater.It36(hit)bydangerousrays.Manhavelivedontheearthunderconditionsthat37(be)veryhard.AttheSouthPolemen38(live)formonthsintemperaturesof75to100degreesbelowzero.39(live)onthemoon40(be)evenharderthan41(live)attheSouthPole.Eachnightistwoweekslongandthetemperature42(drop)to200degreesbelowzero.Eachday43(be)twoweekslong,butthetemperature44(rise)to200degreesabovezero.IfManhopes45(live)onthemoon,he46(have)tomakehishousetherestrongandairtight.Insteadof47(build)up,it48(be)necessaryforhim49(build)down.Firstmenonthemoon50(have)tocarrytheirownair,waterandfoodwiththemfromtheearth..Transformeachofthefollowingsentencesintoarequiredone.(20%)asked,“Wheredidyoufindyourkeys,Mary”Indirectspeech(间接引语)52．PeoplehaveseenwolvesinthestreetsPassivevoice(被动语态)53．WhenIwenttohishouse,Ifoundhimdoinghishomework.Compoundsentence(并列句)wastheonlyonewhorealizedthedanger.Asimplesentence(简单句)againandyouwillsucceed.Acomplexsentencewithanadverbialofcondition(带有条件状语从名的复合句)56．Shedidnotcomeyesterdaybecauseshewasunwell.Acompoundsentence(并列句)57．Allthestudentspresentlookedupinalarm.Acomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause(带有定语从句的复合句)58．IwenttotownbecauseIwantedtobutsomebooks.Emphasizetheunderlinedelementinthesentence(变为重申句型，强调划线部分)askedwhetherIwassuremymotherwouldcome.Directspeech(直接引语)60．Heaskedanumberofquestionsatthepressconference.Passivevoice(被动语态).Cloze(20%)Theimportanceofsaltwas61longbeforemanbegan62history.63“BenCao”,averyearlyChinesebook64medicine,givesmorethanforth65ofsaltas66cure.SaltwassoimportantintheMiddleAges67inmanycountriesnoonewasallowedto68orsellsaltwithoutpermissionfromthegovernment,69allsaltwastaxed.IntheyearbeforetheFrenchRevolution,thegovernmentpassedalaw70eachpeasant71afixedamountofsalt72highprices.Thisunfairtaxonsaltwasoneofthe73thatdrovetheFrenchpeopletorevolt.Commonsalt74partofthemakeupofrocksthroughouttheworld.Waterdissolvestinyamountsofsalt75rocksandsoil.Riverscarrythedissolvedsalt76thesea.Everydaywater77saltflowsintothesea,andeverydaythehotsunevaporatessomeofthewater,78thesaltbehind.79thiswaytheseahasslowlybeen80saltiermillionsofyears.61.A.KnewB.knowC.knowingD.known62.A.writeB.towritC.writingD.written63.A.TheB.AC./D.An64.A.fromB.onC.toD.in65.A.useB.usingC.usesD.users66.A.theB./C.aD.an67.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.those68.A.miningB.mineC.minedD.or69.A.forB.andC.butD.or70.A.forceB.forcesC.forcedD.forcing71.A.buyingB.buysC.tobuyD.bought72.A.atB.inC.onD.for73.A.causeB.causesC.causingD.caused74.A.isB.wasC.wereD.willbe75.A.intoB.inC.awayD.into76.A.fromB.inC.toD.into77.A.containingB.containedC.containsD.contain78.A.toleaveB.leavingC.leftD.leave79.A.OnB.FromC.InD.With80.AgrownB.growsC.grewD.growingⅥ.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateexpressionchosenfromthelist(10%)(starting,notonly,among,once,for,carryabout,with,who,when,becoming)Paperisfast81oneofthemostusefulproductsofthecentury.82areweusingmoreandmoreofit,butitsusesarestillincreasing.Youcouldbuildhouses83it,eatfromit,rideinit,andgetmarriedinit.84thepaperproductstocomeonthemarketinthepastfewyearsareclothes,85withdresses.Theywereboughtbyallsortsofpeopleinmanypartsoftheworld.Thefistpaperclothingwasdevelopedformendidagreatdealoftraveling.Itwaseasyto87.Ifthepaperrevolutioncontinues,itmaybepossiblysomedaytotravelwithoutanyluggage.Youcanbuydresses,shirts,etc.88verylittlemoney,wearthem89andthrowthemaway.Itissaidthatthedaywillsooncomepeoplewhogetmarriedcangettheclothestheyneedatthechurchdoor.参照答案.（20%）1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.D18.C19.B20.A.(10%)21.D22.B23.B24.B25.C26.D27.C28.D29.A30.CⅢ.(20%)31.havedreamed32.going33.havelanded34.willnotbe35.tolive36.ishit37.are38.havelived39.Livingbe41.living