一词多义、熟词生义

高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义Al.accident:①事故(n.)IsawanaccidentwhenIwalkedinthestreet.②意外、偶然的事(n.)(accidentally)2.appear:①出现(vi)Ashipappearedonthehorizon.(disappear消失)②好像，似乎(vi)Sheappearstohavemanyfriends.3.apply:①申请(①「)(vi)Mr.Wangdecidedtoapplyforthejob.②运用、应用(to)(vt.)Ourteacherappliesthisteachingmethodtohisclass.4.arm:手臂(n.)武装(v)Laydownyourarmsorwe'llfire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Policesaythemanisarmedwithgunsandverydangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。5.area:①地区(n.)Doyouliketheareawhereyouareliving?②面积(n.)Thecitycoversanareaof30,000squarekilometer..ask(熟义：问)vt.要求Theteacheraskedthatallthestudentsstayattheclassroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室.attend(熟义：出席)vt.参加；vi.看护，治疗Mr.Parkattendedasummercourse.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。Ifyougoout,who'llattendtothebaby?如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？Bl.break:①打破、打碎(vt.)Theboybrokethewindowsofthehouse.②休息(n.)Wehavebeenworkingallthemorning,Let’shaveabreak.2.bill:①账单(n.)Haveyoupaidthebill?②钞票(n.)aten-dollarbill.book(熟义：书)v.预定，预购Iwouldliketobookthreeseatsfortonight'sconcert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。.beat(熟义：击打)v.①(心脏)跳动Heisalive---hisheartisstillbeating.他还活着---心脏还在跳动。②打败Hebeatmeatchess.他下棋赢了我。C.can(熟义：能)n.罐头vt.做成罐头.capital(熟义：首都)n.大写字母；资本Writeyournameinblockcapitals,please.姓名请用大写。.change(熟义：变化)n.零钱，找头Haveyougotchangeforafive-poundnote?你有没有5英镑的零钱？.charge:①负责(n.)Theyoungmanisinchargeofthecompany.②充电(vt.)Mycellphoneisfullycharged.③收取(费用)(vt.)Howmuchdoyouchargemeformendingshoes?④指控(vt.)Hewaschargedwithmurder..cost(熟义：花费；值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)Carelessdrivingcosthislife.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。.course(熟义：过程)n.课程；航线；一道菜I,dliketotakearefreshercoursetoimprovemydriving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。Theplanewasoffthecourse.飞机偏离航向。Theyweretreatedwithafive-coursedinnerforlunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐。.court:①法庭、宫廷(n.)高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义②庭院，球场(n.).concerned:(adj.)①担心的、忧虑的beconcernedabout:Weareallconcernedabouthersafety.②与……有关beconcernedwith:Hfort:①(使)舒适(服)(vt.)Coolwatercancomfortyouinsummer.②安慰(vt.)Themotherwascomfortingthecryingboy.③安慰(n.)Itisacomforttoknowthatsheispany①公司(n.)Heworkedinthecompanylastyear.②友伴、陪伴(n.)panyIwillstayhereandkeepyoucompany..cause:①造成、引起、产生(vt.)Smokingcancauselungcancer.②原因(n.)What,sthecauseofthebigfire?.close:①关(vt.)Closethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.②靠近的(adj.)Thechurchisclosetoourschool.③亲密的、亲近的(adj.)aclosefriend④位置接近地(adv.)Thegirlfeltverycold,soshestoodclosetohermother..cover:①覆盖、掩护(vt.)Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.②盖子、封面(n.)Pleasepassmethebookwitharedcover..check:①核查(vt.)Letmecheckyouranswer.②支票(n.)Iwillaskthebossforthecheck..count[熟义：数(数目)]vi.重要；vt.认为Everyminutecounts.每分每秒都重要。D.date(熟义：日期；枣子)v.追溯；约会Theancienttemplehasalonghistoryandcandatebacktotheyear1890AD.Theyhavebeendatingforalongtime.他们一直频频约会.dear(熟义：亲爱的)昂贵的Clothesaregettingdearer.衣服越来越贵了。.desert(熟义：沙漠)vt.离开，抛弃Weshelteredfromthestorminadesertedgarage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。.develop:①发展(vt.)②冲洗(vt.)(相片)③养成(vt.)(习惯).deliver(vt.):①递送(vt.)Thepostmandeliveredthelettertomydoor.②发言、陈述、发表(vt.)Shedeliveredatalkonhistorytothestudents..drive:①驾驶(vt.)Idroveacartovisitmyparents.②驱使、驱赶(vt.)Theboywasdrivenoutoftheclub.E.earth(熟义：地球)n.泥土Hecoveredtherootsoftheplantwithearth.他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。.easy(熟义：容易的)adj.舒适的，安分的，轻松的Nowweareleadinganeasylife.现在我们过着舒适的生活。.energy(熟义：能量，能源)n.精力，活力Hisworkseemedtolackenergy.他工作似乎缺乏干劲。.enjoy(熟义：喜欢)v.享有Menandwomenshouldenjoyequalrights.男女应当享有平等权利。.expect(熟义：期望，盼望)v.预计，估计Theweatherturnsoutfarbetterthanweexpected.天气比我们预料的要好。F1.fall(熟义：v.掉落)n.秋天；瀑布高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义F.fall(熟义：v.掉落)n.秋天；瀑布Hisfatherpassedawayinthefallof1970.他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。Thefallsupstreamarefullofsalmons.该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。.fan(熟义：n.扇子)n.狂热者TheChinesefootballfansareingreatexcitement.中国足球粉丝很激动。.fine(熟义：adj.好的，晴朗的)v.&n.罚款Hewasfined$200.他被罚了200美元。4.fair:①公平的(adj.)Itisfairtodothebargain.②展览会、集市(n.)aworldfair世界博览会.firm(熟义：n.公司)adj.坚定的，牢固的Youmustbefirmwhereyouthinkyouareright.你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。.fire(熟义：n.火)v.开除Hewasfiredforstealingfromthecounter.他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。.flat(熟义：n.公寓，套房)adj.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的Theearthquakelaidthecityflat.地震把这座城市夷为平地。.free(熟义：adj.自由的，有空的)adj.&v.没有，免交；远离Mostoftheroadsarefreeofsnow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。.find:①找到、发现Icanfindmykeyeverywhere.②感觉、觉得IfinditeasytolearnEnglish..fix:①固定、安装(vt.)Fixashelftothewall.②修理(vt.)Mywatchhasstopped-itneedsfixing.③确定(vt.)Thetimeforourmeetinghasbeenfixedalready.④凝视(vt.)Hereyeswerefixedonthenicedress..fit:①合适的(adj.)Thefoodisnotfitforbabies.②健康的(adj.)Dosomesportstokeepfit.③合适，合身(vt.)Theshoesfitmewell..figure:①外型⑴.)②图形(n.)③数字(n.)④figureout弄明白；计算出.Ican,tfigureoutwhyhequithisjob..form:①表格(n.)Pleasefillintheform.②形式(n.)waterintheformofice③形成(vt.)Heformsagoodhabit.G.gift:①礼物(n.)IwillbuyagiftformymotheronMother,sDay.②天赋(n.)Thegirlhasagiftformusic..grade(熟义：n.年级)n&v.成绩，评分等级；给…评分Shegotexcellentgradesinherexams.她考试成绩优异。Thetermpapershavebeengraded.期末试卷已评完分数了。.grow(熟义：v.生长，成长，种植)v.(体积或数量)增加；变大Youmustinvestifyouwantyourbusinesstogrow.要想使生意扩大，必须投资。H.head(熟义：头)v.动身去TheshipwasheadingforShanghai.这艘船开往上海。.home(熟义：家)adj.本国的Thecarsaremadeforthehomemarket.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。.hold:①抓住(vt.)Thegirlwasholdingherfather,shand.高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义Holdonplease.②举行(vt.)Ameetingwasheldlastweek.③容纳(vt.)Idon,tthinkthecarwillholdyouall.④占据(vt.)Sheholdsthepostofmanager.I1.iron(熟义：铁)n.&v.熨斗；用熨斗烫Motherisironingmyshirtwithanelectriciron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。2.interest:①使感兴趣(vt.)Whathesaiddoesn,tinterestmeatall.②兴趣(n.)Thelittlegirlshowsaninterestinsinging.③利益利息(n.)J.jam(熟义：果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满；(使)堵塞，困境Theaccidentjammedthemainroadforthreehours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。TherearemanytrafficjamsinChongqing.重庆经常塞车。.just(熟义：adv.正好；恰好)adj.公道的；公正的Thatisajustdecision.那是公正的判决。K.key:①钥匙(n.)Ican,tfindthekeytothedoor.②答案(n.)atestwithkey附答案的测试题③(打字机、钢琴等的)键(n.)④关键、要害(n.)Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth..kill(熟义：杀)vt.消磨Theyplayedcardstokilltime.L1.land(熟义：土地)vi.着陆Theplaneatlastlandedsafelybecauseofthepilot,sbraveryandintelligence.由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。2.last:①最后、最近(adv.)Hecamelastintherace.②最后的，末尾的(adj.)Sheisthelastonetocometotheclassroom.③持续(vi)Howlongdoyouthinkthisfineweatherwilllast?3.learn(熟义：学习)v.听到，获悉Ilearnedofthatyesterday.我昨天才得知此事。4.lesson(熟义：课)n.教训(不悦的经历)PearHarborwasapainfullessonfortheUS.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。5.letter(熟义：信件)n.字母Fillinyouranswersincapitalletters,notsmallletters.答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母。6.leave:①离开(vi)HeleftBeijingforShanghai.②留下(vt.)Someoneleftthisnoteforyou.③把……忘记(vt.)Ileftmykeyattheoffice.④使、让(vt.)Don,tleaveherwaitingoutsideintherain.⑤假，假期。Sheaskedforleavewhenhermotherwasill.7.long(熟义：adj.长)v.渴望Thechildrenarelongingfortheholidays.孩子们盼望放假。8.lift:①举起(vt.)Hecanlifttheheavystone.②电梯(n.)It,sonthesixthfloor-Let,stakethelift.③搭便车⑴.)Iwillgiveyoualifttothestation.M.make(熟义：v.制造；使)v.演变成(某事物)，结果是Ifyoutrainhard,youwillmakeagoodfootballer.你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员。.manner(熟义：n.方式，方法)manners礼貌Aren'tyouforgettingyourmanners?你是不是没礼貌了？高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义.mean（熟义：v.意味着；打算）adj.吝啬的；卑鄙的Heissomeanandselfishthatitisverydifficulttomakefriendswithhim..meet:①遇见、遇到（vt.）Hemetanoldfriendyesterday.②满足Inordertomeettheneedsofthereaderswewillreprintthebestseller.③（在车站、机场）接（人）Iwillmeetyouattheairport..match:①比赛（n.）TherewillbeabasketballmatchonSaturday.②火柴（n.）Hestrokeamatchtolightuptheroom.③与….相配Thehatmatchesherdressverywell..mine（熟义：pron.我的）n&v.采矿，矿WhenagoldminewasdiscoveredinCalifornia,therewasagoldrush.在California发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了。.miss（熟义：v.想念）v.错过，未击中，未看见Heshotatthebirdbutmissed.他打鸟未打中。Hemissedthepointofmyjoke.他没有听懂我讲的笑话。N.narrow（熟义：adj.狭窄的）adj.勉强的，几乎未成的Henarrowlyescapeddrowning.他差点儿淹死.nature:①自然（n.）Youcangetclosetonatureduringholiday.②本质（n.）It,shisnaturetobekindtopeople..notice（熟义：v&n.注意）n.布告；通知Hereceivedtwomonth,snoticetoleavethejob.他收到两个月后解雇的通知。O1.once（熟义：adv.曾经，一度）conj.一旦Onceyouunderstandthisrule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。2.operate（熟义：v.动手术）v.操作，操纵；管理，经营Heoperatesthelift.他是开电梯的。Theyoperatethreefactoriesandahugewarehouse.他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库。3.order（熟义：n&v.命令）n.次序；秩序/点菜n&v.订购Someteachersfinditdifficulttokeeporderintheirclasses.有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。Weorderedtwoglassesofmilkandsomebread.P1.park（熟义：n.公园）v.停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）Yourcarisverybadlyparked.你的汽车停放得不好。ParkyourselfinthatchairwhileImakeyouacupoftea.你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去。.passage（熟义：n.段落，节）n.通道，走廊；旅费Theyforcedapassagethroughthecrowd.他们在人群中挤出一条路。.plant（熟义：n.&v.植物；种植）n.工厂Howmuchsteelcanbemadeinthesteelplant?这钢铁厂能产钢多少？.position（熟义：n.位置）n.职位，工作；立场，观点Heappliedforthepositionofassistantmanager.他申请副经理一职。.pretty（熟义：adj.漂亮的，可爱的）adv.相当Sheseemedprettysatisfiedwiththeresult.她对那结果似乎相当满意。.promise（熟义：v.答应；诺言）v.有希望Itpromisestobewarmthisafternoon.今天下午可望转暖。There,splentyofroomforimprovementinyourwork.你的工作还有很多改进的余地。.perform:①表演（vt.）TheyareperformingtheplayTheMerchantofVenice.高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义②表现(vi)Heperformedwellinthecontest..present:①礼物(n.)Hesentmeapresentformybirthday.②在场的、出席的(adj.)Therewere200peoplepresentatthemeeting.③目前，当前(n.)IamafraidIcan’thelpyouatpresent——Iamtoobusy.④提出、介绍(vt.)Hepresentedhisreporttothemanagerwhenhefinishedit9.power:①力量(n.)It,sbeyondmypowertodothis.②动力(n.)windpower③权利(n.)10.place:①地方(n.)Qingdaoisagoodplacetolivein.②放置(vt.)Whenhecamein,heplacedhisbagonthetable.11.point:①指(出)(vi.)Theclockhandspointedtotwelve.②点⑴.)Twopointsix2.6③要点、论点(n.)Let,sstopdiscussingtheuselessproblemandcometothepoint.R1.race:①竞赛(n.)ahorse-race②种族(n.)peopleofmixedrace2.raise:①提高、举起(vt.)Raiseyourvoicetomakeyourselfheard.②饲养；抚养(vt.)Mymotherraisedpigsatthecountryside.③筹集；集资(vt.)Themanraisedmoneytobuildaprimaryschool...room(熟义：n.房间)n.空间Thereisnoroomforsomanypeople..rough:①粗糙的(adj.)Touchtheballandtellmewhetheritisroughorsmooth.②艰辛的(adj.)Lifeisrough..run(熟义：v.跑，行驶)v.经营，管理；Hehasnoideaofhowtorunasuccessfulbusiness.他不知道把企业办好的方法。6.regular:①规则的(adj.)Themandoesregularexercisetokeepfit.②定期的、定时的(adj.)Hegoestoworkbyregularbus.③照例的、经常的(adj.)Maryisaregularcustomerintheshop.7.realize:①认识到(vt.)OnlythendidIrealizeIwaswrong.②实现(vt.)Herealizedhisdreamofbeingadoctor.S1.save:①拯救、救(vt.)Hejumpedintowaterandsavedthedrowningman.②节约(vt.)Savewater,please.③储蓄(vt.)Thegirlsavessomemoneyfortravel.2.serve:①服务、服役(vt.)Heservedinthearmyduringthewar.②供(某人)饭菜、上菜(vt.)Learntoserveattable.3.see(熟义：v.看见)v.见证Theyear2004sawtheimprovementofhumanrightsinChina.2004年见证了中国人权的进步。4.sentence(熟义：n.句子)v.判决，宣判Hehasbeensentencedtopayafineof1000pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。5.separate(熟义：v.分离，分开)adj.各自的，独立的，单独存在的Wecan,tworktogetheranymore;Ithinkit,stimewewentourseparateways.我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了。6.settle(熟义：v.定居，稳定，安定)v.解决，处理It,stimeyousettledyourdisputewithhim.高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义现在你该踉他把争端解决了。7.service:①服务(n.)Thefoodisgoodatthehotel,buttheserviceispoor.②公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.)abus/trainservice8.since:①自从……(以来)IhaveworkedinthecompanysinceIgraduatedfromcollege.②既然Sinceyoulikethecar,whydon,tyoubuyit?9.suggest(熟义：v.建议，提议)v.暗示，表明Hiscoolresponsesuggestedthathedidn,tliketheidea.他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意。10.stage:①舞台(n.)be/goonthestage登台表演②阶段(n.)atanearlystageinourhistory在我们历史发展的早期11.spare:①业余的(adj.)Icollectstampsinmysparetime.②多余的(adj.)Ihavenosparemoneythismonth.③拨出，匀出(vt.)Canyousparemesometime?④过剩，有余(vt.)sparenoefforttodosth不遗余力做某事12.stand:①站(vi)Shestoodtherefortwohours.②忍受(vt.)Ican'tstandyou.③架(n.)ahat/coatstand④摊(n.)amarketstand13.still①仍然、还(adv.)Heisstillachild,don,tscoldhimtoomuch.②静的，不动的(adj.)PleasekeepstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.14.sign:①符号、招牌(n.)Canyouseethattrafficsign?Itsays“Slowdown.”②签名、签字(vt.)Signyournamehere.15.study:①学习,研究(n.)Thelittleboyisfondofstudy.②学习，研究(忧.)Iamstudyinghowtoswim.16.should:应该Youshouldcleanyourclassroomeveryday.②竟然Ican,tbelievethatheshouldspeaktohisparentslikethat.17.spring:①春天(n.)Theweatheriswarminspring.②泉水(n.)ahotspring温泉18.sense:①感觉(n.)Theblindhaveakeensenseofhearing.②意识(n.)commonsense19.some:①一些Givemesomepaper,please.某一(在单数可数名词之前)SomeMr.Smithiswaitingforyou.20.support:①支持(vt./n.)Thechaircan,tsupportyoutwo---youaretooheavy.②赡养(vt.)Hehasabigfamilytosupport.21.strike(struck、struck)①打、击、敲(vt.)Thestonestruckmeonthehead.②袭击、攻击(vt.)Aheavystormstruckthevillage.③罢工(n.)astrikebybusdriversbe/goonstrike举行罢工22.state:①国家、州(n.)TherearefiftystatesinAmerica.②状态(n.)Theoldmanisinapoorstateofhealth.③陈述、阐述(vt.)Hestatedhisviewthemedicinecouldbeusedincuringcancer.T.tell(熟义：v.告诉)v.讲述，分辨，判断，确定高三英语教研组一词多义、熟词生义Whocantellwhichisrightandwhichiswrong.谁能判断那个对那个错。.touch（熟义：v.接触，碰；感