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云南省曲靖市马龙县月望乡中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They
,buttheywerelateandquitit.A.would
B.wouldhave
C.didn't
D.willhaveto参考答案:B2.Youarenotrich_______youhavesomethingthatmoneycan’tbuy.A.until B.if C.after D.because参考答案:A3.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.
--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____
fordinner.A.willcome
B.comes
C.hascome
D.wouldcome参考答案:A4.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/参考答案:D5.Theteacheriskindtoeverystudentbuthemakesno______inmattersofprinciple.A.comment
B.compromise
C.competence
D.complaint参考答案:B6.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.wouldhavedone
C.couldhavedone
D.musthavebeendoing参考答案:D略7.Aperson_____e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.who
B.whom
C.whose D.whoever参考答案:C考点:定语从句试题解析:定语从句中先行词为aperson,根据意思是:一个人,他的邮箱满了的话是无法收发邮件的。8.——BobhasgonetoCalifornia.
——Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_____?A.
hasleft
B.left
C.isleaving
D.wouldleave参考答案:B略9.Iwilltreasuretheencounterwiththefamousdirectorwhomay______mylife.
A.remark B.accelerate C.transform D.contribute参考答案:C10.Puzzledbythisstrangenaturalphenomenon,thescientistsstartedtoexploreevery_______theyknewtofigureitout.A.impression
B.intention
C.avenue
D.design参考答案:C考察名词。A.印象;B.意图;C.大道,途径,手段;D.设计;句意:因这个奇怪的自然现象所困惑,科学家开始尝试各种他们知道的方法去探索这个现象。故选C。11.________tothecurrenteducationsystemofChina,theMinistryofEducationshouldmakesomechangestomakeitmoreefficientforselectingtalents.A.Mostofusaresoaccustomed B.SoaremostofusaccustomedC.Accustomedasmostofusare D.Asmostofusareaccustomed参考答案:C12.Ididn’t________havingtodothecookingmyself,orIwouldhavelearntoneortwodishesfrommymom.A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我没有想到我要自己做饭,否则我就从我妈妈那里学会做一两个菜了。C.forecast预报;D.preview预览,试映,与句意不符合。A.expect与B.anticipate都可表达“预期某事将发生”的意思,但当它们与非谓语连用时,anticipate后面接动名词,expect接不定式。故选B。13.---MyGod!Whatanarrowescape!---Luckilyhemissedit.He_________havebeenhitbythecrazycar.A.should
B.would
C.must
D.shall参考答案:B14.Thepublishersareconfidentthatthebooks______________nextmonthwillsellwell.A.published
B.tobepublishedC.havingpublished D.arepublished参考答案:B15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.as
B.so
C.too
D.very参考答案:A解析:考查倍数的表示方法。该题采用了“倍数+as+adj./adv+as”这一结构,所以答案为A。16.In_____recentyears,_____NiagaraFallshavecometobeappreciatedmorefortheirnaturalbeautyas_____wonderofNature.
A./;the;a
B.the;/;the
C./;the;/
D.the;/;a参考答案:A17.Exercisingregularlycannotonly____one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.
Aputup
B.takeup
C.buildup
D.pullup参考答案:C二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I’mverygladtoknowthatyoulearningclassicalChinesepoetryandI’dliketorecommendabooktoyou,whichwasentitledReadPoetry&LearnHistorybyWangChunyong.ItcontainsthenumberofChinesepoemsandtheirdetailedexplanations.Beforeyoureadit,youwillfindthehistoricalandsocialbackgroundsbehindthepoetry
areclearlygive.However,itcan’tmoresuitablefortheforeignertolearntheclassicalpoetry.LearnitcannotonlyhelpyoutasteancientChineseculture,andunderstandChinesehistorybetter.SoIbelieveyouwillbeinterestedinChinesepoemsandstudythemefficient.参考答案:I’mverygladtoknowthatyou∧learningclassicalChinesepoetryandI’dlikearetorecommendabooktoyou,whichwasentitledReadPoetry&LearnHistorybyWangChunyong.ItcontainsthenumberofChinesepoemsandtheirdetailedexplanations.
aBeforeyoureadit,youwillfindthehistoricalandsocialbackgroundsbehindtheAfter/When/While/If
poetry
areclearlygive.However,itcan’tmoresuitablefortheforeignertolearn
given
Therefore
foreigners
theclassicalpoetry.LearnitcannotonlyhelpyoutasteancientChineseculture,
LearningandunderstandChinesehistorybetter.SoIbelieveinyouwillbeinterestedinbut
去掉Chinesepoemsandstudythemefficient.efficiently19.文中共有10处语言错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevent,suchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.参考答案:Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsports
heldmeeting,wedecidedtomakeit∧unforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedthe
anopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforour
which
toexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevent,such
eventsasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,
hadtheirperformancewasveryimpressively.
impressiveMyclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandourexcitingeffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwill
去掉beapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.
us三、阅读理解20.Inanefforttoinformourcitizenstoclearthestreetsnow,thecityadoptsasnowremovalplan.RoutesusedbyCityEmergencyServicescomefirst.Secondly,connectorstreetswillbeclearedwhichallowcitizensthegreatestaccesstopublicroads.Andthirdly,roadswithinneighborhoodswillbecleared.Snowremovalandicecontrolwillstartwhen:*Snowaccumulates4inchesormore.*Weatherconditionsdonotendangerthesafetyofroadcrew.*Snowfallsduringpeaktrafficperiodsofheavyuseofmainstreets.Snowandiceremovalwillbedelayedorcancelledwhen:*Thereisseverecold,significantwindandlimitedvisibility.*Thesnowfalloccursontheweekendoraholidayandisnotconsideredathreattopublicsafety.Inthatcase,snowandiceremovalmaytakeplaceonthenextnormalweekday.*Snowandicemaybeleftonroadwaysifmeltingisobvious.Yourcooperationisrequestedduringsnowremovalandthesesuggestionsmayapply:*Limittravelduringstorms.Travelispossibleonceroadshavebeenclearedorsaltedbytheroadcrew*Avoidremovingsnowfromyourdrivewayintotheroad.Pilethesnowinyouryard.*Parkyourvehiclesinyourdrivewaysandofftheroadorwalkwalks.*Keeppublicsidewalksnexttoyourhouseclearofsnowandice.*Beresponsibleforremovingthissnowwhichisthrownbythesnowplough(犁)fromyourdriveways.Hopefully,youcanunderstandthisinconvenience.1.Whenwillthesnowhavetoberemoved______.A.Ifitreachesacertainthickness.B.Ifthemainstreetsarenotbusy.C.Ifthesnowandicebegintomelt.D.Ifextremeweathermakesroadsdangerous.2.Whatshouldcitizensdotocooperateinthesnowremoval?A.Helptoputthesaltontheroad.B.Pilethesnownearbytotheroad.C.Throwthesnowintothedriveways.D.Clearthesidewalksclosetotheirhouses.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.clearanceofemergencyrouteshasapriority.B.Snowandicemustberemovedontheweekends.C.Citizensplaythemostimportanttoleinsnowremoval.D.Theposteristoinformcitizensofanoncomingheavysnow.参考答案:1.A
2.D
3.A本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了城市的除雪工作,注意事项和市民如何进行配合的指导意见。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Snowaccumulates4inchesormore.”可知当积雪累计达4英寸或以上时,除雪工作将开始。也就是说积雪到达一定厚度时,就必须开始除雪工作。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。第五段倒数第二句“Keeppublicsidewalksnexttoyourhouseclearofsnowandice.”可知要求清理你家附近的公共人行道上的冰雪。即需要清理靠近房屋附近的人行道,故选D。【3题详解】推理判断题。第二段第一句“RoutesusedbyCityEmergencyServicescomefirst”可知城市应急服务线路优先,也就是说清除紧急通道是一项优先事项。故选A。21.
Iwasbeinginterviewedbyaseniormanagerforabigcompany,ItoldhimhonestlythattheprincipalreasonthatIwasinterviewingwiththemwasmyneedtokeepmyfamilyinBoston.Mywifehadrecentlydiedofaheartattack.AjobinBostonwouldhelpmereducesomepainformy16-year-olddaughterandme.Itwasimportanttometokeepherpresenthighschool.
Bruce,theinterviewer,waspolitelykind,buthedidn’tsearchanyfurther.Heacknowledged(承认)mylossand,withgreatrespect,movedontoanothersubject.Afterthenextroundofinterviews,Brucetookmetolunchwithanothermanager.Thenheaskedmetotakeawalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadlosthiswife.And,likeme,hehadalsobeenmarried20yearsandhad3children.IrealizedthathehadexperiencedthesamepainasIhadanditwasalmostimpossibletoexplaintosomeonewhohadnotlosta
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