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云南省曲靖市陆良县小百户中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.----CanIgetyouacupoftea?
------_______.A.That’sverykindof
you.
B.With
pleasure.C.Yesyoucan.
D.Thankyouforthetea.参考答案:A略2.DuringtheOlympicGamesmanypeopleservedasvolunteers,
wereyoungcollegestudents.A.mostofthem
B.moreofwhich
C.mostofwhom
D.mostofwhat参考答案:C3.Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto______her.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.seen参考答案:B4.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects
B.correct
C.tocorrect
D.correcting参考答案:D略5.TheNorthPoleisn't________peoplewouldconsiderapleasantplaceforpeopletoliveasthetemperaturestherearealwaysverylow.A.which
B.thatC.how
D.what参考答案:D6.Mr.Smithisveryhappybecausethecarsmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen______.
A.popular
B.morepopular
C.mostpopular
D.themostpopular参考答案:B7.Thereadingroomneeds_____,butit’llhavetowaituntilSaturdayorSunday.A.toclean
B.beingcleaned
C.becleaned
D.cleaning参考答案:D8.Well,I’dbetterhurry.Mylesson____athalfpastseven,andit’stwenty-fivepastnow.
A.istostart
B.isgoingtostart
C.isabouttostart
D.starts参考答案:D9.______DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhim____happens.A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterwhat;whateverC.Nomatterwhat;NomatterwhatD.Whatever;however参考答案:A10.Theworkersareworkingveryhard____theycanfinishtheirworkaheadoftime.
A.inorderto
B.soasto
C.sothat
D.asif参考答案:C略11.Hesaidthatthepainting______inaday.()A.wouldfinish B.illfinishC.willbefinished D.wouldbefinished参考答案:D他说这幅画将在一天内完成考查时态.句意:他说这幅画将在一天内完成.said是一般过去时,inaday是said之后的将来时,所以本句用过去将来时,又因为thepainting与finish之间是被动关系,所以用将来时的被动语态,故答案选D.12.I_____2,500yuan____buyingthegoldnecklace.A.spent;in
B.cost;on
C.buy;for
D.paid;in参考答案:A13.Itwasinthehotel
Mr.Brownstayed
theyheldthemeeting.Awhich;that
Bthat;where
Cwhere;that
Dwhere;which参考答案:C14.TheNorthwestTiger,whichis_______topeople,isnow_________.Weshouldprotectthem.A.dangerous;dangerous
B.dangerous;indangerC.indanger;indanger
D.indanger;dangerous参考答案:B15.Mostofthepeople____tothepartywerefamousfilmstars.
A.inviting
B.invited
C.toinvite
D.beinginvited参考答案:B16.Therewas_____timewheneverythingtodowith____naturecouldkeepAnnespellbound.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,/
D.the,the参考答案:C17.Hefailedintheexamination,________madehisfatherveryangryA.which
B.it
C.that
D.what参考答案:A略18.______youhavegotsuchagoodchance,youmightaswellmakethebestofit.
A.Although
B.Nowthat
C.Assoonas
D.Asif参考答案:B19.Shepromisedto atthemeetingbutshedidn’t .A.turnup;keepherword B.present;keepherpromiseC.attend;turnup D.appear;keepherwords参考答案:A二、新的题型20.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool:It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(评价)howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass._____31_____Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesswork.Besureyouunderstandthehomework.Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto.____32____It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!Useanyextratimeinschool.Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudy.It'stempting(诱惑)tohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunstructured(松散的)time.___33___Takeabreak.___34___Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutstretchingorrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.___35___Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.Mosthighschoolstudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkdayandyou'vegotanassignmentineverysubject,you'llneedtodevotemoretimetohomework.It'sagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafterschooljob.A.Makeahomeworkschedule.B.Settledowntodohomework.C.Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts.D.Mostpeople'sattentionspans(跨度)aren'tverylong.E.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sunknown.F.Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.G.Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.参考答案:31.C
32.E
33.G
34.D
35.A本文是一篇策略类短文,作者在文章里给出了减少回家做作业的量的四条建议。【31题详解】本段第一句告诉我们作业是我们上学的主要内容。横线前句It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(评价)howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass介绍作业对老师的意义所在,本句应该是说明作业对学生的巨大作用。故C项Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts(作业可以帮助消化重要概念)符合语境。【32题详解】横线后句It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight!告诉我们向老师提问可以提高我们的学习效率,也就是强调要多问。故E项Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sunknown.(不要害怕问自己不懂的问题)符合语境。【33题详解】本段的建议“Useanyextratimeinschool”(把在学校的额外时间充分利用好)。也就是说学校里的时间用好了,作业做的多了,回家以后需要做的作业就少了很多。故G项“Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.”符合语境。【34题详解】横线后句Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.建议我们在做作业的时候要适当休息。如果总在做作业,效率会比较低,因为我们的注意力持续时间不会太长。故D项Mostpeople'sattentionspans(跨度)aren'tverylong符合语境。【35题详解】本段第一句“Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.”提到如果在校无法完成作业,要思考回家以后如何安排好作业的时间,也就是说我们要做好做作业的计划。故A项“Makeahomeworkschedule”符合语境。三、阅读理解21.Youcanuseyoursmartphonetogetprettymuchanythingdelivereddirectlytoyourdooralmostimmediately.Thehardestpartistheprocessoftryingtoworkoutifyoushouldtipandifso,doingthequickmathbeforeyougettothedoor.And,youknowwellthatyoushouldtipabout15-20%atrestaurants,butdothesamerulesapplytodeliverydrivers?Theco-founderofGrubhub,MattMaloney,prettymuchsetthestandardfortippingdeliverypeopleinaFacebookpost.He’sastrongsupporteroftipping,andGrubhub’swebsitesuggestsa$5ora20%tip.Maloneyalsosaidthisnumbershouldgoupifyouorderduring,say,asnowstorm.However,mostotherdeliveryservicessayontheirwebsitesthattippingisnotrequired.Someservices,likeDoorDash,dosuggestnotipontheircheckoutwindow.Many,likeAmazonPrimeNow,allowcustomerstochangetheirtipamountaftertheirdeliveryhasbeenreceivedtoreflectthequalityofservice.Thesecompanieshelpcustomerssavemoneybutdeliverydriversareupset.Theydealwithbadweather,heavytraffic,extremetiredness,andmore,allfora$1tip.Manyfeelthatifyou’dtipyourpizzaboyorgirl,youshouldtipyourdeliverydriver.TheEmilyPostInstitute(EPI)’sofficialsuggestionfallsinlinewithMaloney’s:“10-15%ofthebill,or$2-5forpizzadeliverydependingonthesizeoftheorderanddifficultyofdelivery.”Justlikeserversinarestaurant,deliverydriversalmostalwaysrelyonyourtipsfortheirincome.Tippingisalong-standingculturaltraditioninAmerica.So,untildrones(无人机)candeliverhotdogsstraighttoyourdoor,it’sbesttotipthepeopleridingthroughthecityatallhourstobringyouhotfreshfood.1.Whatdoweknowabouttippingdeliverydrivers?A.Itisnotwidelyaccepted.B.ItupsetsmanydeliveryservicesC.Itcan’treflectthequalityofserviceD.ItisadeeplyrootedtraditioninAmerica.2.Whichofthefollowingsuggeststhehighesttipsinthepassage?A.TheEPI. B.DoorDash.C.Grubhub. D.AmazonPrimeNow.3.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotippingdeliverydrivers?A.Doubtful. B.UnconcernedC.Disapproving. D.Supportive.参考答案:1.A2.C3.D【分析】文章讨论了给送货司机小费的问题。1.细节理解题。根据第三段However,mostotherdeliveryservicessayontheirwebsitesthattippingisnotrequired.Someservices,likeDoorDash,dosuggestnotipontheircheckoutwindow.可知,给送货司机小费没有被广泛接受。故选A。2.细节理解题。对比文中小费的额度,第二段Grubhub’swebsitesuggestsa$5ora20%tipGrubhub的网站建议5美元或20%的小费;第三段Theydealwithbadweather,heavytraffic,extremetiredness,andmore,allfora$1tip.他们应对恶劣的天气、交通拥挤、极度疲劳等,所有这些都是为了1美元的小费;第四段TheEmilyPostInstitute(EPI)’sofficialsuggestionfallsinlinewithMaloney’s:“10-15%ofthebill,or$2-5forpizzadeliverydependingonthesizeoftheorderanddifficultyofdelivery.”EmilyPostInstitute(EPI)的官方建议与马洛尼的建议一致:“账单的10%-15%,或者送披萨外卖2-5美元,这取决于订单的大小和交货的难度。”。可知,Grubhub的网站是小费最高的,5美元或者账单的20%,故选C。3.观点态度题。根据最后一段Justlikeserversinarestaurant,deliverydriversalmostalwaysrelyonyourtipsfortheirincome.Tippingisalong-standingculturaltraditioninAmerica.(就像餐馆里的服务员一样,送货司机几乎总是依靠你的小费来获得收入。在美国,小费是一种长期存在的文化传统。
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