云南省曲靖市沾益县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析_第1页
云南省曲靖市沾益县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析_第2页
云南省曲靖市沾益县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析_第3页
云南省曲靖市沾益县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析_第4页
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云南省曲靖市沾益县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoualwaysstayupintodeepnight,youwill________soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakaway

D.breakup参考答案:A2.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案:B3.Iinsistedthatadoctor______immediately,butheinsistedthathe______illseriously.

A.shouldsendfor;shouldn’tbe

B.sentfor;wasn’t

C.shouldbesentfor;shouldn’tbe

D.besentfor;wasn’t参考答案:D4.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_______open,thewholeworldcheered.

A.declared

B.havebeendeclared

C.havedeclared

D.weredeclared参考答案:D5.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway参考答案:B6.—Thewaterwasrunningallnightlong.—Yes.ItseemedthatJohn______.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed参考答案:B略7.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoLijiangRiver?

—Totellthetruth,it’shardto_______amorefascinatingplace.

A.consider

B.imagine

C.impress

D.recognize参考答案:B略8.Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.AdidIrealize

BhadIrealized

CIrealized

DIhadrealized参考答案:A9.Althoughthereweremanystudentswho

admitted________totheseproductsbecauseofthebrands'imagetheyprovidedforthewearer,themajoritydidnotopenlyrelatetheproducts'appealtosocialmotivessuchasstatus.A.being

attracted

B.attracting

C.toattracting

D.tobeattracted参考答案:A试题分析:考查非谓语动词

句意上:尽管有些学生也承认被这些产品所吸引是因为品牌的形象,但大多数人还是没有把产品的吸引力同诸如社会地位这样的社会主题所联系在一起。此题考察的是admit一词的用法即“admitdoingsth”且依据句意后面表示的是“被吸引”,故选A项正确。10.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized

B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize参考答案:C试题分析:考查倒装结构。.Notuntil放在句首要部分倒装,根据前面动词时态为过去式,所以选C.句意:直到他摘下眼镜我才认出了他。考点:考查倒装结构]【解析】11.Thereareafewgrammaticalerrorsinheressay,but

itisagoodone.A.allinall

B.inall

C.indetail

D.inotherwords参考答案:A略12.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks.A.addressed

B.deliveredC.spoke

D.recited参考答案:B略13.________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggestthatshould

B.DoyousuggestwhoshouldC.Whodoyousuggest

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案:C14._____hisarrivalattheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.

A.At

B.Upon

C.Down

D.As参考答案:B15.Theearthquakeandthesuffering

hascausedwillaffectusgreatlyforalongtime.A.that B.it C.which D.what参考答案:B16.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation.A.by

B.for

C.to

D.at参考答案:D略17.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands________behindhisback.A.beingtied

B.havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied参考答案:D略二、填空18.句子填空(共5分)1.It’sveryconvenientto___________________theirfamiliesandfriendsbyusingmobilephones.2.Someofthemevenwasteprecioustimeinclass___________________________.

3.Withtheglobalwarminggettingworse,morepeoplechoosetolivealowcarbonlife___________________________reducinggreenhousegases.4.Onlyby______________________,willwehavefewerdisastersandasaferearth.Let’sworktogetherandfightforabetterfuture.5.Washyourclothesbyhand_____________________________insteadofusingwashingmachines.参考答案:1.getintouchwith

2.typingshortmessages.3.forthepurposeof

4.takingimmediateaction

5.asmuchaspossible略19.Thecommittee_____________________________(由…组成)sevenmembers.参考答案:consists/consistedof三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从短文所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。"WantedbytheFBI."Tothemurderer,orthebankrobber,thesearethemostfrighteningwordsintheworld.Whenthecriminalhearsthem,heknowsthatsixthousandtrainedpersonsareafterhim.Whyshouldhebesoafraid?Therearethousandsofcitiesandvillageswherehecanhide,andforestsanddeserts,aswell.Besides,he'susuallyrichwithstolenmoney.Moneycanmakeiteasiertohide.Withmoney,thecriminalcanevenpayadoctortooperateonhisfaceandmakehimhardtorecognize.Butthecriminalsknowthataspublicenemies,theycanbefoundbytheFBInomatterwheretheyhide.Theyknoweverytrickthecriminalknowsandmanymore.Ifhemakesjustonemistake,they'llgethim.That'swhythemanwhoiswantedcan'tsleep.That'swhyhebecomesnervous,whyhejumpsateverysound.TheFBIbeganonMay10th,1924.GeneralHarlanStonechoseEdgarHoover,ayounglawyer,toheadthenewagency."Whatweneedisawhollynewkindofpoliceforce,"hesaid."Criminalstodayaresmart.Theyusestolencarsandevenplanestomaketheirgateways.Theyhavelearnedtoopenanylock,usingadvancedtechnology.Wecan'tbeatthemwitholdmethods.Wehavetotrainofficerstoworkscientifically."EdgarHooverquietlywentaheadwithhisplans.Hepickedhismencarefully.Theyhadtobebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty-five.Hewantedonlymenwithgoodmannersandgoodcharacter.Whenworkingashisofficers,theywouldhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Hooverwantedmenwhocouldhandleateacupaswellasagun.ButtheFBIcannothelpineverypoliceproblem.Itcanlookintoonlycertaincrimesagainstthegovernment.Solvingallothercrimesisthedutyoflocalpoliceforces.60.AmanwantedbytheFBIwillfindthatmoneyis_____.A.notatalluseful

B.veryhelpfulforawhileC.necessaryforhiscrime

D.everythingforhim61.BeforeheworkedwiththeFBI,EdgarHooverwasa________.A.policeman

B.lawyer

C.officer

D.general62.TheFBIwasbeguninorderto

.A.

reducecrimes

B.bringyoungermenintopoliceworkC.fightcrimesscientifically D.offerjobs63.Amanwhocan"handleateacupaswellasagun"hasboth________.A.courageandmanners

B.strengthandkindnessC.wisdomandenergy

D.abilityandhumor参考答案:BBCA21.Afoodadditiveisanysubstance(物质)thatisaddedtofood.Manypeopleareputoffbytheideaof“chemicalsinfood”.Thetruthisthatallfoodismadeupofchemicals.Naturalsubstanceslikemilk,aswellasman-madeoneslikedrinksonsaleinthemarket,canbedescribedbychemicalformulas(分子式).Somechemicalsubstancesareindeedharmful,butapersonwhorefusedtoconsumeanychemicalswouldfindnothingtoeat.Thethingsweeatcanbedividedintonaturalandman-madesubstances.Somepeoplefeelthatonlynaturalfoodsarehealthyandthatallman-madeingredients(原料)aretobeavoided.Butmanynaturalchemicals,foundinplantsandanimals,areharmfulwheneaten,andsomelaboratory----madesubstancesincreasethenutritionalvalueoffood.Otherchemicalshavenaturalandman-madeformsthatareexactlyalike:vitaminCisvitaminC,whetheritcomesfromatesttubeorfromanorange.Like“chemical”,“man-made”doesn’tnecessarilymean“notfittoeat”.Foodadditivesareusedformanyreasons.Weaddsugarandsaltandotherthingstofoodsweprepareathometomakethemtastebetter.Foodproducershavedevelopedarangeofadditivesthatstabilize,thicken,harden,keepdry,keepwet,keepfirm,orimprovetheappearanceoftheirproducts.Additivescanmakefoodmoreconvenientornutritious,giveitalongershelflife,andmakeitmoreattractivetotheconsumer,thusincreasingthesalesandprofitsoftheproducers.Foodadditivesarepresentlythecentreofastormofseriousargument.Foodproducershavebeenknowntouseadditivesthathavenotbeenprovedsafe;somesubstancesincommonusehavebeenprovedunsafeandhavebeentakenoffthemarket.Manypeoplefeelthere’sariskofeatingfoodtowhichanythinghasbeenadded.ButfoodadditivesarenowregulatedbytheFDAofthefederalgovernment,andnewadditivesaresubjectedtostricttestingbeforetheycanbeplacedonthemarket.Formostpeople,thechancesofdevelopingserioussideeffectsfromthelong-termuseofpresentlyapprovedfoodadditivesareveryslim.72.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.allfoodsconsistofchemicalsubstancesB.itis

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