山西省大同市平城区2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、VisitingShizuMountainisanunforgettable________formostofthestudents.A．experimentB．experienceC．expressionD．research2、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeortea?-_____isOK.I’mthirsty.A．Both B．Either C．Every D．All3、Canyoutellmehowtohaveagoodrelationshipwithparents?Certainly.Ifyouoftentalkaboutyourideaswiththem,theywilltalkaboutwithyou,too.A．their B．them C．theirs4、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither5、Itwasraining.Myfatheraskedmearaincoat.A．take B．takes C．took D．totake6、—Excuseme,Itakeaphotoofthisbeautifuldrawing?—I'mafraidnot.Thereisasign“NoPhoto”.A．may B．must C．should D．need7、--The19thNationalCongressoftheCPC(中共十九大)______inBeijinglastyear.--Ourcountryhasbeenintoanewera(时代)sincethen.A．held B．washeld C．hasheld D．isheld8、_______thesedumplings,Tim．I’msureyouwilllikethem.A．TryingB．TryC．TotryD．Tried9、You________openthedoorbeforethetrainstops.It’sdangerous.A．won’t B．maynot C．mustn’t D．needn’t10、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A．cametoJinan B．leftJinanC．startedthisjob D．stayedinthisschoolⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Momisnotonlymybestfriendbutalsomycompass(指南针).Whenshewasalive,heractionsandadvice1mealot.Shetaughtmeoneimportant2“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrase(字眼)mymom3likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t”.Shedidn’tfinishhighschoolandtooktwojobsto4thelargefamily,butshenevercomplained5educationandyearsofhardwork,mymombecameanexcellentreporter.WhileIwasinhighschool,Ihada6timewithmath.Mymomtriedtohelpme,butIstilloftenfailedtheexams.Somymathteacher7metomeetwithhimat7:00everymorningbeforeschoolforextra(额外的)help.ItoldMom,“That’scrazy!Iam8!Ican’tdothat!”Shereplied,“Youaredoingit.I’llsendyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45,we’dleavethe9AlthoughMomworked12hourseveryday,shenever10drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsoflearning,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwassonervous.Onthedayofthefinal,mymomhuggedmeandsaid,“Clara,believeinyourself.Youcandoit.Youhave11somucheffort.”HerwordsmademerealizethatIneededtotrustinmy12Twodayslater,Igotthereportcard.Iwashappythatmymathexamscoresdoubled.WhenItoldmymomthegoodnewsexcitedly,shesaid,“Yes,youdeserve(应得)it.I’m13ofyou,dear.”Evennow,wheneverIworrythatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothat14Nomatterhow15somethingis,ifyouarewilling(愿意)towork,youcansucceed.I’mforeverthankfultoMomforthatlesson.1．A．influencedB．disappointedC．providedD．fooled2．A．sentenceB．lessonC．wordD．saying3．A．alwaysB．oftenC．seldomD．never4．A．encourageB．feedC．supportD．guide5．A．WithB．ThroughC．ForD．To6．A．goodB．longC．hardD．free7．A．warnedB．advisedC．orderedD．allowed8．A．worriedB．madC．comfortableD．tired9．A．houseB．schoolC．officeD．classroom10．A．refusedB．agreedC．missedD．enjoyed11．A．takenupB．broughtbackC．handedinD．putin12．A．abilityB．skillC．spiritD．creativity13．A．caringB．patientC．proudD．responsible14．A．teacherB．examC．textD．day15．A．interestingB．difficultC．boringD．valuableⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1．(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2．(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3．(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4．(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5．havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6．(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7．(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8．hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9．(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10．(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It’sveryusefulandit'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.Moreandmorepeoplehavecomputersorcellphones(手机)andusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeansusingtheWorldWideWeb(That’s“www”youalwayshearabout.)TheWeb(网)hasalotofwebsitesinit.Theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners(设计者).Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It’sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It’saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.1．Thispassageismainlyabout___________.A．computerprogramminglanguageB．thewebdesigners’workC．thewebsitemanager’sworkD．thewaytogetontotheInternet2．MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit’s_________.A．easyandusefulB．beautifulandfunnyC．colorfulandhopefulD．changingandgrowing3．Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．“www”means“WorldWideWeb”.B．There’reafewwebsitesontheweb.C．TheInternethaschangedpeople’slives.D．WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.4．Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept_______.A．makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB．writingthingsontheInternetC．doingthecomputerprogrammingD．followingthemanager’sideasB14、I'vebeenworkingasaprofessionalclown(小丑)fornearlytwoyears.Beforethat,Iwasanactorfornineyears.Iwasneverfamous,butIwasquitesuccessful!IchangedjobsbecauseIwantedtodomoreinlifethanmakepeoplelaugh.WhatifIcouldhelppeople,too?Asaclown,Itrytoencouragesickchildreninhospitaltolaughandsmile.Whenyoulaugh,yourmindandbodyrelax.Clearly,peoplewholaughmoredon'thaveasmanycoldsorotherproblems!Childrenwholaughalotoftengetbetterresultsintheirstudies,too.Itisn'taneasyjob.Notallsickchildrengetbetter,andsometimesIcomehomeandcry.ButIalwaysgobacktoworkthenextdaywithmyrednoseon.ldon'tearnmuchmoneyasaclown,butIfeelveryluckytoworkwithsuchbraveandwonderfulpatients.Ibecamealaughteryoga(瑜伽)teachermorethantwoyearsago.Beforethat,Iwasadentist!Myjobwasverydifficult,andIusedtofeel____NowIstillimprovepeople'shealth,buteverythingelseiscompletelydifferent.Everyonehasfuninalaughteryogaclass,includingtheteacher!No,laughterisn't"magic".Itdoesn'tpreventallillness,keepyouyoung,ormakeyoubeautiful.Butdidyouknowthatit'sanexcellentkindofexercise?Youmoveyourwholebodywhenyoulaugh!SometimesIworkwithfamouspeople.It'struethatbeingrichcanbestressful!Somefamouspeoplecanbeunpleasantattimes,butItrytochangetheirbadfeelings.Laughterisexcellentforpeoplelikemusicians,artistsandwriters,becauseithelpspeopletobemorecreative.1．（小题1）Accordingtothepassage,wecanseethatbothwriters·A．havechangedtheirjobsB．likesportsverymuchC．feelunhappyatworkD．arelookingforjobs2．（小题2）Thesecondwritermentionsfamouspeopleinthepassagetoshowthat·A．theyarealwaysrichB．theyhavestresssometimesC．theylikefunnypeopleD．theyaregoodatdoingyoga3．（小题3）Theunderlinedpart"fedup"isclosestinmeaningto·A．interestedB．satisfiedC．relaxedD．bored4．（小题4）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatbothwritersthinkoftheirjobsas·A．happymomentstolearnfromotherpeopleB．greatchancestomakethemselveswellknownC．richexperiencesofactingonthestageD．goodwaysofmakingpeoplehappyandhealthyC15、ItwasJune15,andintwodaysIwouldbeturning30.Iwasafraidthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.SoIaskedmyneighborNicholas,a79-year-oldman:“Whatwasthebesttimeofyourlife?”Withouthesitation（犹豫）,Nicholassaid,“Well,Joe,thisismyphilosophical（哲学的）answertoyourphilosophicalquestion:“WhenIwasachildinAustriaandeverythingwastakencareofformebymyparents,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIgotmyfirstjobandhadresponsibilities（责任）andgotpaidformyefforts,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenImetmywifeandfellinlove,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenWorldWarIIcame,mywifeandIhadtofleeAustriatosaveourlives.WhenweweretogetherandsafeonashiptoNorthAmerica,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIwasayoungfather,watchingmychildrengrowup,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“Andnow,Joe,Iam79yearsold.Ihavemyhealth,IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithmywifejustasIwaswhenwefirstmet.Thisisthebesttimeofmylife.”1．Howoldwasthewriter?A．15yearsold.B．30yearsold.C．79yearsold.D．45yearsold.2．Wherewastheoldmanbroughtupwhenhewasakid?A．InAustria.B．InCanada.C．InAustralia.D．InNorthAmerica.3．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．thewriterdidn’tknowhowtospendhistimeB．thewriterwasworriedaboutbecomingoldandsickC．theoldmanwasnotingoodconditionD．theoldmanhadaveryhappyfamily4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．It’snevertoooldtolearn.B．Confidenceisakeytosuccess.C．Bethankfulforwhatyouhavetoday.D．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.D16、Foronegroupofchildrenagedbetweentenandfifteen,Saturdaysarespent_learningtheartofseriouscooking.Theirweeklylessonsinsmallclassesaresopopularthatthereisawaitinglistof30childrenwhowanttodothecourse.Parentspay$280forthecoursewheretheirchildrencanhavefunandlearnhowtomakegoodfood.ClassmemberBill,agedten,says,"Ilovemymum'scookingandnowIcandoitbetterthanher.Theteachersmakeuslaugh,especiallywhenwesitdownwiththemtosharethefoodwe'vemade."Floraistwelve,andshe'shavingproblemspreparingonions."Ilovecooking.Ididamealfortenfriendswhichtheyreallyenjoyed.ThenmymumsuggestedItakeupahobby,insteadofdoingnothingatweekends.Iwashappystayingathome,soIwasn'ttooactiveatfirst.I'mreallygladIdecidedtocome,though."Theirteacher,Philippe,says,"It'sgreatfun.Childrenpayattentionandrememberthingsbetterthanadults,althoughthekitchenisn'talwaystidywhenthey'recooking!Asadults,we'realwayslearningmoreaboutfood.Ifparentsinteresttheirchildrenincookingwhiletheyareyoung,they'llhaveenoughskilltomakefoodforthemselveswhentheyleavehome."1．Inthisarticlethewriteristryingto.A．warnparentsnottoexpecttoomuchfromtheirchildrenB．advertiseschoolstoteachchildrenhowtocookC．describehowsomechildrenspendtheirsparetimeD．explainwhyparentswanttolearnmoreaboutcooking2．Areadercanfindoutfromthisarticle.A．whichdishesstudentsprefertocookB．whycookingclassesaresosuccessfulC．whatparentsdoduringthecourseD．whenthenextclassesbegin3．WhydidFlorajointhecourse?A．Herfriendsaskedhertoimprovecooking.B．Shewantedtolearntocookabigmeal.C．Shefeltboredathomeatweekends.D．Hermotherwantedhertodevelopaninterest.4．WhatdoesPhilippesayabouthisyoungstudents?A．Theywillbeconfidentaboutcookinginthefuture.B．Theyhaveagoodmemorybutdon'talwayslisten.C．Theykeepthekitchencleanerthanadultsdo.D．Theyteachtheirparentswhattheyhavelearntinclass.5．WhatwouldoneofPhilippe'sstudentssaytoafriend?A．B．C．D．E17、Doctors,psychologists(心理学家),economists(经济学家)andotherexpertshaverecentlygottogethertofindoutwhatmakesushappyandhavecometosurprisingresults.Oneofthemaintopicsishowtomeasure(衡量)happiness.Althoughsomeexpertssaythattherearemanywaystomeasurehappiness,likerecordingaperson’sfeelings,satisfactioninlifeorbeinghealthy,otherssaythatyoucan’treallymeasurehappiness,butyoucanseeit.Moneyisreallyimportantinmostpeople’slives.Oncepeoplehaveenoughmoneytosupporttheirliving,theypaymoreattentiontoothermeaningfulthings.Inmanycases,friendsandaclosefamilyaremoreimportant.Somepeoplealsoneedmeaningfulandcreativeworktofindhappiness.Studiesfindthatthereisaconnectionbetweenhappinessandhealth.Mostofthetime,peoplewhoarehappierhavebetterhealth.Theyworkbetterandtheyarenotasstressedasothers.Besides,happierpeoplemaybeabletolivelongerandenjoytheirhappiness.Studiesalsoshowthatthosewholaughalotandthosewhoareingoodmoodsarealsohappier.Isthereawayofachievinghappiness?Someexpertssaythatifpeopleexpresstheirthanks,theycanbecomehappier.Joiningpleasantconversationscanalsobringmoresatisfactionandhappiness.Notsurprisingly,peoplefeelthatagoodrelationshipisimportantinbeinghappy.Happinessisalsocontagious.Theresultsshowthatifyouhappentohaveamemberofyourfamilyorafriendnearyouwhoishappy,you’llhappy,too.1．Whatplaysamoreimportantroleinmostpeople’sdailylife,accordingtothepassage?A．Health. B．Money. C．Satisfaction. D．Friendship.2．Somepeoplewillfeelhappyiftheyhave____________work.A．popularandfree B．meaningfulandcreativeC．well-paidandhard. D．relaxingandinteresting3．Whatcanmakepeoplehappieraccordingtothepassage?A．Workingharder. B．Makingmoremoney.C．Havingmorechildren. D．Beingthankful.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”meaninChinese?A．纯洁的 B．持续的 C．传染性的 D．可转换的5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Happinessinfluencesourhealth.B．Moneymakesuslivelonger.C．Howtofindgoodjobs.D．Howtoworkbetter.F18、Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Differentlivinghabitshavealwaysbeenaninterestingtopicinthecountry.Recently,anotherdifferencebetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinesebecameahotone:thewaypeopleshopatmarkets.PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortwomeals.ItisnormalforthemtobuyhalfofaChinesecabbage,twopotatoesand0.25kilogramsofbeefatatime.However,onemaybelaughedatifhedoesthisinthenorth.Instead,buyingvegetablesandmeatenoughforaweekisusual.Also,youcanbuyasmallamount(数量)offruit,suchasasingleappleorpear,eachtimeinthesouth.Shopownersevenhelpyoupeelandcutthem.Butshopownersinthenorthhardlyoffersuchservice.Andmanyfruitsaresoldinbasketsandboxes.Thedifferencecouldbeduetothedifferentweather.Foodcanbekeptforalongtimeinthenorth,asitisusuallycoldanddrythere.ManynorthernChinesehavethehabitofstoringfood,especiallyforthelongwinter.ButthehotandwetweatherinthesouthmakessouthernChinesebuyjustenoughfoodforonemealoroneday,orelsethefoodmaygobad.1．InsouthernChina,peopleusuallybuy_____atatime.A．asmallamountoffoodB．alargeamountoffoodC．en