云南省曲靖市市民族中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市市民族中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepoetcomparesthewomanheloves__________arose.A.for

B.with

C.to

D.at参考答案：C2.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.

A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsider参考答案：D提示:考查倒装句式。句意为:“直到他三年前从教学岗位上退休,他才考虑去国外度假。”否定意义的副词置于句首时,要采用部分倒装语序;且本题采用一般过去时,故D项正确。

3.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?

A.fill

B.cover

C.spend

D.buy参考答案：B4.TheSeptember11attackhasbeen____bytheentireinternationalcommunity.A.condemned

B.scolded

C.criticized

D.blamed参考答案：A5.Ithasbeen

thathetrythesepillsforseasickness.A.warned

B.said

C.recommended

D.argued参考答案：C6.参考答案：D7.Theaudience______beforeTVsetsarelisteningtoYiZhongtian’sstorieswiththeireyes_____uponhim.A．seating；fixing

B．seated；fixing

C．seated；fixed

D．seating；fixed参考答案：

8.We’llsendyouacopyassoonasitbecomes_______.Weareworkingonitdayandnight.A.present

B.qualified

C.available

D.renewable参考答案：C考查形容词。句意：一旦做好可供使用，我们将发给你一个复制本，我们正日夜加班做它，故选C。9.____the1990s,thenumberofantelopeshadfallentoabout50,000.A.During

B.Since

C.By

D.Over参考答案：C10.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.goes B.go C.isgoing D.aregoing参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：冬天每个周日下午，爸爸和三个儿子都会在结了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知，aswellas连接两个并列主语时，谓语根据前面的主语来判断，即thefather是句子的主语，谓语动词用单数，再根据everySundayafternoon，时态确定用一般现在时。故选A。11.

Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：B12.Highschoolisundoubtedlyatimeofgrowth,bothphysicallyandemotionally,________academicallyandsocially.A.but

B.aswellas

C.therefore

D.rather参考答案：B13.

quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep

B.Keep

C.Keeping

D.Kept参考答案：B14.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A15.---Ihadaveryboringweekendathome.---Whydidyoustayathome?You_____withus.A.mighthike B.couldhavehikedC.shouldhike D.musthavehiked参考答案：B22、

—Waiter!

—

—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright?

D.Pardon?参考答案：A略二、填空81.难怪她不饿，她整天都在吃糖果。______________sheisnothungry;shehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.82.海关怀疑那位旅客携带毒品，所以拦住了他并检查了他的行李。_______thetraveller_______carryingdrugs,theCustomofficialstoppedhimandwentthroughhissuitcase.83．让我激动的是有这么多的珍宝在展出。_____________________wasthatthereweresomanytreasuresonshow.84.

就为了省一点点钱而买最便宜的电脑是不明智的。It_____________________tobuythecheapestcomputerjusttosavealittlemoney.85.只有我们齐心协力,我们才能成功。______________wepulltogether,______________achievesuccess.参考答案：81.Nowonder

82.Suspecting

of

83.Whatexcited/thrilledme84.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense

85.Onlyif/when

will/canwe84.makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense考查固定搭配。makesense：有道理，有意义，讲得通，固定搭配，否定形式为makenosense或者doesn’tmakesense，根据句意此处为否定，故填makesnosense/doesn’tmakesense。85.Onlyif/when

will/canwe考查条件句。此处为条件状语从句，用onlyif，或者onlywhen也可表示条件，后面是倒装句，助动词放主语前面，故此句填Onlyif/when……will/canwe【知识归纳】nowonder：难怪；suspectsbof:控告/怀疑某人……；makesense：有道理，有意义，讲得通，否定形式为makenosense。18.在空白处填入适当的内容（1词）或括号内所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。51.____________(compare)withotherathletes,hehastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer.52.Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers_________(give)tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.53.Sherecognizedthatshewasnot____________(qualify)forthepost.54.Whenshesawthemaninthephoto,sherealizedthatshe____________(see)himbefore.55.Thereisnosimple____________(solve)tothisproblem.56.Inmyfamily,eachmemberarenotallowed____________(smoke)atall.57.Irecommendhimwithout_____________(reserve),asIbelieveyouwillappreciatehisabilityinhisstudies.58.Theplantisnowindangerof____________(extinct).59.____________heisveryold,heknowslittleabouthowtodealwiththiskindofpeople.60.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse____________(rebuild).61.Largequantitiesofmoney____________(spend)insearchingforacureforthisterriblediseasesofar.62.Theimportanttaskwillcometo____________endthisweek.63.Theybelievethat______________(free)isthebirthrightofeveryman,woman,andchild.64.Hardlyhadhearrived_____________itbegantorain.65.Hislifehaschanged____________(drama)sincethreeyearsago.66.Ioftenthoughtofmychildhood__________Ilivedonafarm.67.Amedicalteam__________(consist)of5doctorsand2nursessetofffortheearthquake-strickenarea.68.Thatmistakeseriously_____________(danger)thefutureofthecompany.69.Myeldestson,_____________worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.70.Ithinkyou’vegottothepoint____________achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.参考答案：51.Compared

52.hasgiven

53.qualified

54.hadseen

55.solution

56.tosmoke

57.reservation

58.extinction

59.Although

60.isbeingrebuilt

61.havebeenspent

62.an

63.freedom

64.when

65.dramatically

66.when

67.consisting

68.endangered

69.whose

70.where【51题详解】考查过去分词作状语。句意：与其他运动员相比，他的身材最适合游泳。固定搭配：Comparedwith“与------相比较”。此处是过去分词作时间状语，故填Compared。【52题详解】考查现在完成时态。句意：这位音乐家和他的乐队成员在过去三个月里演出了十场。根据inthelastthreemonths.可知句子用现在完成时态，且alongwith连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词和前面的主语Themusician保持一致，故填hasgiven。【53题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：她认识到她不适合这个职位。固定搭配：bequalified

for“有------的资格，能胜任”。故填qualified。【54题详解】考查过去完成时态。句意：当她看到照片中的男人时，她意识到她以前见过他。根据句意，此处指过去的过去的动作，所以用过去完成时态，故填hadseen。【55题详解】考查名词。句意：这个问题没有简单的解决办法。固定搭配：thesolutionto---，“解决问题的方法”。故填solution。【56题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在我家，每个人都不允许吸烟。固定搭配：beallowedtodosth.“被允许做某事”。故填tosmoke。【57题详解】考查名词。句意：我毫无保留地推荐他，因为我相信你会欣赏他的学习能力。此处是介词后面用名词，withoutreservation“毫无保留”，故填reservation。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：这种植物现在有灭绝的危险。此处是介词后面用名词，故填extinction。【59题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他很老了，但他不知道怎样与这种人打交道。此处是Although引导的让步状语从句，故填Although。【60题详解】考查现在进行时态的被动语态。句意：他们暂时和父母住在一起，因为他们自己的房子正在重建。because引导的从句中主语是house，单数第三人称，且主语和谓语动词rebuild之间是被动关系，结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态的被动语态，故填isbeingrebuilt。【61题详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，已经花了大量的钱来寻找治疗这种可怕疾病的方法。根据sofar可知句子用现在完成时态，句子主语Largequantitiesofmoney和谓语动词spend之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时态的被动语态，且Largequantitiesof修饰不可数名词作主语，谓语动词和quantities保持一致，故填havebeenspent。【62题详解】考查固定词组。句意：这项重要的任务将于本周结束。固定词组：cometoanend“结束”。故填an。【63题详解】考查名词做主语。句意：他们相信自由是每个男人、女人和孩子与生俱来的权利。此处是名词作主语，故填freedom。【64题详解】考查固定句式。句意：他刚到就开始下雨了。固定句式：hardly---when---，“一------就------”。故填when。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：自从三年前以来，他的生活发生了巨大的变化。此处是副词修饰动词changed，故填dramatically。【66题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我经常想起我在农场度过的童年。此处childhood是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做时间状语，故填when。【67题详解】考查固定搭配和现在分词作后置定语。句意：一支由5名医生和2名护士组成的医疗队出发前往地震灾区。固定词组：consistof“由------组成”。该词组无被动语态，此处是现在分词作后置定语，故填consisting。【68题详解】考查一般过去时态。句意：那个错误严重地危及公司的未来。句子用一般过去时态，故填endangered。【69题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的大儿子现在在纽约，他的工作使他走遍了全世界。此处son是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作定语修饰work，故填whose。【70题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我认为你已经到了需要改变的时候了，否则你会失败的。此处point是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Socialcustomsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Doesamanwalkontheleftortherightofawomaninyourcountry?Ordoesn’titmatter?Whatabouttablemanners?Shouldyouusebothhandswhenyouareeating?Shouldyouleaveoneinyourlap,oronthetable?TheAmericansandtheBritishnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocialcustoms.Forexample,inbothAmericaandEnglandpeopleshakehandswhentheymeeteachotherforthefirsttime.Also,mostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanoroffertheirseattoawoman,andsowillmostAmericans.PromptnessisimportantbothinEnglandandinAmerica.Thatis,ifadinnerinvitationisfor7o’clock,thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothattimeorcallsuptoexplainhisdelay.Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmakeotherpeoplefeeluncomfortable–especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Thereisanoldstoryaboutamanwhogaveaformaldinnerparty.Whenthefoodwasserved,oneoftheguestsstartedtoeathispeaswithaknife.Theotherguestswereamusedorshocked,butthehostcalmlypickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.Itwouldhavebe