云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱镇第二中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

云南省曲靖市宣威市海岱镇第二中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe

B.possess

C.perform

D.support参考答案：A2.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo_________Iamhappy.

A．eventhough

B．assoonas

C．aslongasD．asthough参考答案：C解析：考查状语从句。根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句，引导词意为“只要”，故选C。eventhough引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”；assoonas引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”；asthough引导方式状语从句，意思为“仿佛，好象”。3.Themessagewe’dliketo_______isthatconsumersshouldspendtheirmoneysensiblywhileshoppingonline.A.getthrough B.getacross C.getover D.getalong参考答案：B【知识点】动词短语

解析：句意：我们想传达的信息是：消费者要在网上购物时应明智地花钱。A接通；B理解，明白；C康复，复习；D进展。根据题意选B。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】以get开头的动词短语集锦getintouchwith同……取得联系；getup起床；getback回来，取回；geton上车，进展；getover克服，度过；getoff下车；gettogether相聚；geton／alongwellwith与……相处融洽；getinto进人，陷入；getintotrouble陷入麻烦；getinaword插话；getridof除掉；getthrough通过，接通，完成，经历；getto到达；getabout／around／round传开，传出去；getacross使理解，理解；getaway离开；getdownto(doing)sth.安心做，开始认真干等4.Theschoolis______aChineseteacherwhomasterstheEnglishlanguageperfectly.A.searching

B.inthesearchof

C.insearch

D.insearchof参考答案：D5.Theorganization____________foodandblanketscollectedfromallovertheworldtothepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquake．A．exchanged

B．purchased

C．govemed

D．distributed参考答案：D6.ChenHanismorethanamonitorofthem.Heis

anamazingfigure.

theyalllikehim.A.withoutdoubt/withoutwonder

B.nowonder/nodoubtC.nodoubt/nowonder

D.withoutwonder/nodoubt参考答案：C7.Whenyouarrive,I_____inreceptionforyou.A.wait

B.amwaiting

C.amgoingtowait D.willbewaiting参考答案：D8.Theteachercameintotheclassroom,____byhisstudents.A.following

B.tobefollowing

C.followed

D.havingfollowed参考答案：C

试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：老师进入教室被他的学生们跟着。Theteacher与follow之间是被动关系，根据语境应用过去分词作伴随状语。所以选C。

9.The____________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto__________car.A.girl’s;Tom’s

B.girls’;Toms’

C.girls’;Tom’s

D.girl’s;Toms’

参考答案：C

解析：本题考查名词所有格形式。根据题干后半部分的them可知对应复数girls。此题较易10.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.A.Warned;followed B.Warning;followingC.Havingwarned;following D.Havingbeenwarned;following参考答案：D11.---Flight551forDallas________.Imustbeoffnow.

------Haveapleasanttripthen.A.isbeingannounced

B.hasannouncedC.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced参考答案：A33.Theprofessorwantsthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothefestivals______inotherpartsoftheworld.A.celebrating

B.havingcelebrated

C.celebrated

D.beingcelebrated参考答案：C略13.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto

describedinthismagazine.A.those

B.these

C.them

D.ones参考答案：A14.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes______uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tofix

D.havingfixed参考答案：B略15.Thehorse_____thedistancein28hours____thetrain'ssixdays.A.ran;comparingwith

B.covered;comparedwithC.occupied;comparedwith

D.covered;comparingwith参考答案：B16.Afterashortholiday,he_____himselfoncemoretohisstudies.

A.applied

B.converted

C.engaged

D.exerted参考答案：A试题分析：考查动辨析。四动词的意思是：apply申请；涂，敷；应用；applyto适用于；应用于；applyoneselfto“致力于”；applyone'smindto(专心于)；applytosb.foraid(向某人求援)；applyatheorytopractice(把理论应用于实践)。convertvt.使转变；转换…；使…改变信仰;convert…to…切换至。engage吸引，占用；使参加；雇佣；使订婚；预定;engageto和……订婚；致力于。exert

运用，发挥；施以影响；exertoneselfto努力；尽力；起劲。根据题意“假日之后，他再次致力于自己的学习”应选A.engageteng17.____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.

A.What

B.Why

C.WhereD.Which

参考答案：A

18.Eachofusislikelytodevelopapersonal________forcertaintypesofentertainment.A.comparison

B.possession

C.advantage

D.preference参考答案：D19.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,______communicationisdonebyregularmail.

A.less

B.more

C.little

D.few参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Englishisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagestomaster.Evenifyoumightnotyetsoundlikesomeonebornandraisedspeakingthelanguage,youshouldstillcongratulateyourselfonhowfaryou’vecome.Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Sokeepworkingatitandyourskilllevelwillcertainlyimprove.CreateanEnglishenvironmentforyourself.____16____Themoreyouhearthelanguage,thebetteryou’llunderstandhowandwhentousecommonwordsandphrasesandhowthelanguageispronounced.PractisespeakingEnglisheverychanceyouget,whetheratschool,atworkorspeakingtofamilyandfriends.Whenyouspeakinyournativelanguage,askyourself,“HowwouldIsaythatinEnglish?”WatchyourselfspeakEnglishinthemirror.____17____Andpractisechanginganythingyoudon’tlike.Ifyou’reuncomfortablemakingupthingstosaytoyourself,justreadyourlessonsaloud.UseconfidentbodylanguagewhileyouspeakEnglish.Evenifyou’rehavingtroublepronouncingwordsorrememberingphrases,don’tkeepyourheaddown.Speakinanatural,conversationaltone(语气);keepyourbackandheadstraight,andyourchin(下巴)up.Ifyou’reinarelaxedsetting,putyourhandsbehindyourheadandputyourfeetup.____18____FindalanguagefriendwhospeaksfluentEnglishandwantstolearnyourlanguage.____19____Increaseyourconfidencebyknowingyouhavesomethingvaluabletoteach,aswellassomethingtolearn.____20____Insteadofsaying“I’mnogoodatthis,”say“EverydayI’mgettingbetter.”A.TaketurnsteachingeachotherB.TrainyourbodyintofeelingincontrolC.SpeakconfidentlyaboutyourEnglishabilityD.LearningalanguagerequireslonghoursofstudyandpracticeE.GetcomfortablewiththewayyoulookspeakingthelanguageF.Readbooks,watchtelevisionshows,moviesandplaysinEnglishG.ImproveyourconfidencebyteachingthoseworseatEnglishthanyou参考答案：16.F

17.E

18.B

19.A

20.C本文叙述的是：如何提高自己的英语能力。文章从几方面进行了论述。【16题详解】F根据上句：为你自己创造一个英语环境。再根据下句：你们听这种语言越多，你将会理解---的越好。可知F项，Readbooks,watchtelevisionshows,movesandplaysinEnglish用英语读书，看视频等。（符合题意）故选F。【17题详解】E根据段落首句：在镜子里观看自己说英语。根据空格下句：练习改变任何你不喜欢的东西。可知要适应你说这种语言的样子。故选E。【18题详解】B根据上句：如果你在一个轻松的环境，把你的手放在头后面，把你的脚抬起来。可知要训练你的身体控制情绪。故选B。【19题详解】A根据上句：找一个英语说得很流利，想学你这种语言的朋友。再根据空格下句：知道你有一些有价值要教的东西，还有要学的东西，会给你增加信心。可知要轮流着互相教。故选A。【20题详解】C根据下文：不要说“我不擅长这个，”说，“每天我在变得更好“。可知你要自信地展示你的英语能力。故选C。三、阅读理解21.Inanyculture,thedevelopmentofself-controlisimportant.Thisability,whichdependsontheprefrontalcortex(前颚皮层),providesthebasisformentalflexibility,socialskillsandregulation.Itpredictssuccessineducation,careerandmarriage.Indeed,childhoodself-controlistwiceasimportantasintelligenceinpredictingacademicachievement.Contrarily,poorself-controlinprimaryschoolincreasestheriskofadultfinancialdifficulties,criminalbehavior,singleparenthoodanddrugdependence.Traditionally,Asianstudentssucceedinpartbecausetheyshowgoodself-controlfromanearlyage.Inonestudy,ChinesepreschoolersweresixmonthsaheadofAmericanchildrenindevelopingmentalcontrol.AnotherstudyfoundthatKorean3-year-oldsdidaswellonsuchtasksasBritishchildrenwhowere17-monthsolder.Self-controlcanbebuiltthroughpractice.Chineseparentingemphasizeschildtraining,whichcombinesclosesupervision(监管)ofperformancewithstrongfinancialsupportandmotivationforthechild’sefforts.Thisapproachcomesatagreatcosttoparentsandchildren.EastAsianstudentsstudylongandhard.FortunatelyforAmericanparents,psychologistsfindthatchildrencandevelopself-controlthroughtheirowneffort.Behaviorispowerfullyshapednotonlybyparentsorteachersbutalsobychildrenthemselves.Thekeyistotakeadvantageofthechild’sowndrivesforplay,socialinteractionandotherrewards.Effectiveapproachesforbuildingself-controlcombinefunwithprogressivelyincreasingchallenges.Ratherthanforceactivitiesontoanunwillingchild,takeadvantageofhisorherindividualtendencies.Whenchildrendevelopself-controlthroughtheirowneffortforhappiness,noparentalguidanceisrequired.Findsomethingthatthechildiscrazyaboutbutthatrequiresactiveeffort.Whetherit’sdoingbaseballstatisticsormaking(butnotpassivelywatching)YouTubevideos,favoritehobbiesbuildmentalstayingpowerthatcanalsobeusedformathhomework.

41．Thefirstparagraphtellsus.A．theimportanceofself-controlB．thedefinitionofself-controlC．self-controlinoureducationD．self-controlandachievement

42．Goodself-controlintheearlyagecanprobably.A．guaranteethesuccessofone’scareerB．increasesthepossibilityofone’sfailureC．bringpositiveinfluencetoapersonD．influenceone’sintelligencegreatly

43．Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.A．Asianstudentsaremuchclevererinanearlyage