云南省曲靖市墨红乡清水民族中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市墨红乡清水民族中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks，_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems．A．havingranged

B．range

C．ranging

D．torange参考答案：C2.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto_______thatharshwinter.A．getthrough

B．lookthrough

C．comeup

D．getout参考答案：A3.I_____ashimbecauseIthinkI_____bewrong.A．daren’t；must

B．dare；must

C．dare；mustn’t

D．daren’t；mustn’t参考答案：A4.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff___she’sexpectingacall.A.since

B.unless

C.once

D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.since既然；B.unless除非；C.once一旦……；D.when当……时。句意：外婆的手机总是关机，除非她在等电话。根据句意可知此处表示“除非”，故B项正确。5.Hetalksasifheknewthetruth._______,heknowsnothingaboutit.A.Actually

B.Really

C.Obviously

D.Generally参考答案：A6.Playingtricksonothersis_____

weshouldneverdo.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：B7.ZhangGuoli,thesonof_____wasarrestedfortakingdrugs,apologizedtothepublic.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略8.Ithasbeenfoggyforfivedays.HowIwishit______sunnynow!A.wouldbe

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.is参考答案：B【考点】虚拟语气【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个虚拟句，根据时间状语now，可知是对现在的虚拟，从句故用一般过去时。根据句意，可知选B。句意：雾水天气已经足足五天了。我多么希望现在时晴天。

9._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.

A.Theinjury,thedeath

B.Theinjuring,thedying

C.Theinjured,thedead

D.Theinjured,thedied参考答案：C10.Theteacheraskedmore

topreventthestudents’eyesfrom

.

A．todo;injuring

B．done;injuring

C．tobedone;beinginjured

D．beingdone;beinginjured参考答案：C11.Becausewateris

presentonourplanet,peopleoftenoverlookitsimportanceindailylife.A.consequently B. accurately

C.particularly D. universally参考答案：D【知识点】考查副词的用法。句意：因为水在我们的星球上到处都是，人们常常在日常生活中常常忽略它的重要性。Consequently因此，所以，结果；accurately精确地；particularly特别，尤其；universally普遍地，人人，到处。故选D。12.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout B.giveup

C.givein D.giveover参考答案：A13.

Joanstoodoutsideashoppingmallforalongtime,asif________somebody.

A.towaitfor

B.waitingfor

C.waitedfor

D.havingwaitedfor参考答案：B14.Wearenowlivinginagreattime,___wearefacedwithnumerouspossibilitiesaswellaschallenges.

A.theonewhen

B.theonewhich

C.onewhich

D.onewhen参考答案：D15.Ihaveanappointment

Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.off C.with D.from

参考答案：Chaveanappointmentwith与某人预约。16.Everybodyhas______responsibilitytosavewater,iffuturegenerationsaretoenjoy_____

similarstandardoflivingtotheoneweenjoynow.

A.the;/ B.a;a C./;the D.a;the参考答案：B17.

Theoldmanleads______quietlife.A.most

B.amuch

C.amost

D.amore参考答案：C18.Quietnessseemsimpossible________everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite．A.until

B.after

C.for

D.once参考答案：A19.Nowadaysmanyvolunteersareworkinginareas______havedryclimates,suchasKenyaandSudan.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what参考答案：C【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意：现在许多志愿者正在干旱气候，比如肯尼亚和苏丹地区工作。先行词为areas，定语从句中缺少主语，应填which。where在定语从句中作地点状语；who指人，在定语从句做主语或宾语；what不能用来引导定语从句。故选C。二、新的题型20.Theclubmembermeet_________(定期地)todiscussimportantmatters.参考答案：regularly三、阅读理解21.

Goodvolunteersbringalototenergytotheproject.Theeffortsofvolunteersprovein-valuableforworthycausessuchashelpingtheneedy

atsoupkitchensordiggingawelltopovideanundevelopedvillagewithfreshwater.Buttheremaybesuchavolunteerwhowandersaroundwithhisheadburiedinhissmartphone,whichisnotmuchbetterthanhavingnovolun--teersatall.Whatqualitiesdoesagoodvolunteerneedtopossess?

Kmpathy

Firstandforemost,avolunteershouldcareaboutthepeople-oranimabs-whoneedhishelp.Thismeansthevolunteerlookspastcultural,religiousandsocialdifferencesandisonlyconcernedthathiseffortsaremakingapositiveimpactonthelivesofothers.Hemustalsore-specttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps.Lendingahandatahomelessshelter,forexample,doesn'tgiveavolunteertherighttodiscussthesituationsofthepeoplewhoneedtheshelter

outsideofthevolunteergroup.

Passion

Passionisanimportantqualitythatagoodvolunteershouldpossess.Volunteeringforhisfavoritecauseisn'tjustanotherwaytospendaSaturday,it'ssomethinghelooksforwardtodoing,somethinghefeelsaneedtodo.Hisenthusiasmissogenuinethathetellsotherpeopleabouttheworkhedoesandencouragesotherpeopletoget on board.Avolunteer withthis

kindofpassioncanbeaone-personadvertisingagencyfora worthycause.

ProfessuHialism

Agoodvolunteerisreliableanddependable.Hetreatsvolunteeringwiththesame

level

ofprofessionalismthathedoeshisjob,andherespectstherulesthatcomewithit.Hedoeswhathesayshe'sgoingtodoandfightsthroughobstaclestomakeithappen.Healsodoesn'tlowerhislevelofqualityoutputbecauseheisn'tbeingpaid for it;heputs his best effort for-wardbecausehisrewardisthedifferencehesmaking.

TeamPlayer

It'simportantforavolunteertobeaself-starter,butit'sequallyimportantforhimto

knowhowtoworkaspartofateam.Heknowshowtocollaborate(合作，协作）Withothervolunteerswithpassions.Nomatterwhatdifferencesinpersonality.upb