云南省昆明市第十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市第十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’mkindofhungry,Mum!—ButIamoccupiednow,dear.TurntoEle.meandorder_______youdesire.A.whichever B.whatever C.nomatterwhich D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句连词。句意：-我有点饿了，妈妈！-但我现在很忙，亲爱的。向Ele.me求助，来点你想要的菜。根据句意可知，此处是whatever引导宾语从句，意为“无论什么”，而nomatterwhat只能用来引导让步状语从句，故选B2..I____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.

A.look

B.take

Ｃ.make

D.think参考答案：B3.Enteringtheroom,IfoundthatMary______atthedeskand______aletter.

A.Seated；wrote

B.Sitting；written

C.Seating；writing

D.Seated；writing参考答案：d略4.________Tomtobefitfortheoffice,thebossconsidered______himon.A.Considering;totake

B.Considered;taking

C.Considered;totake

D.Considering;taking参考答案：D略5.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby

seainsteadofdrivingacross

continent。A.the；the

B./；the

C.the；/

D./；/参考答案：B此题考查固定搭配中零冠词的用法以及定冠词表特指的用法。句意：我们乘船绕道去西海岸，而没有开车（直接）穿过大陆去。bysea坐船，等于byship，不需加冠词，类似的还有bybus,byair.continent这里是特指，为说话双方所知道，故其前加定冠词the。6.___________inmakingfor4Asintheacademicproficiencytest,whichmostclassmateshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.WangQiangwasdefeated

B.WangQiangbeingdefeatedC.WangQiang’sbeendefeated

D.WangQiang’sbeingdefeated参考答案：D试题分析：考查动名词复合结构。动名词的复合结构为“所有格/宾格+doing”，在做主语的时候，只能使用“所有格+doing”的格式，根据句意可知使用被动语态的形式。句意：王强在小高考中没有获得4A是大部分学生没有预料到的事情，也让他的父母亲很失望。故D正确。7.Theeducationissopoorthatthisistheonlyschoolforallthechildrento

inthistown.A.takepartin

B.join

C.joinin

D.attend参考答案：D8.It’squitealongtime_______YaoMingwasinjured,butitwon’tbelong_______hereturnstothecourt.A.since;before

B.after;when

C.before;since

D.that;when参考答案：A略9.Allthings_____intoconsideration,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.A.beingtaken

B.takingC.totakeD.taken参考答案：D10.Heworkedharderthanever,___________hisparentsthathewouldpasstheexamthistime.A.toconvince

B.wasconvinced

C.beingconvinced

D.convincing参考答案：D11.Allhisattention_____onthecomputergamehewasplaying,soheevendidn’tnoticehismotherentertheroom.A.fixing

B.tofix

C.fixed

D.wasfixed参考答案：D12.---Can’tyou______abit?Idon’twanttomissasingleminuteoftheconcert.---Don’tworry.We’llgetthereintime.A.sweepup B.makeup C.takeup D.speedup参考答案：D 13.Parentsoftenhavetheirchildren_____littlehouseworksothattheycanhavemoretime______.A.doing;studying

B.done;studiedC.todo;tostudy

D.do;tostudy

参考答案：D略14.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted

B.havingbeencompletedC.completed

D.beingcompleted参考答案：C15.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout参考答案：B16.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,

wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofwhom

C.noneofwhom

D.bothofthem参考答案：B17.—Susanhaspromisedmetoselloutallthegoodsjustinthreedays.Itsoundstoogood.—Her________toworkisbeyondquestion.A.recommendation

B.commitmentC.affection

D.tendency参考答案：B从上一句中“haspromisedmeto”可推知，这里指的是“承诺”。18.Someteachersrecommendedthatmorebooks

tosatisfythestudents’needs.A.arepurchased B.havebeenpurchasedC.werepurchased D.bepurchased参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：一些老师建议买更多的书来满足学生的需要。recommend推荐；建议，考查句式：recommendthat+（should）+dosth建议应该做某事，从句中使用虚拟语气，排除A、C选项；book和purchase（购买）之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故填(should)bepurchased。should可以省略，故选D。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）1.Sheiss withherson’sprogress.2.Hesaidhewouldneverf

meformymistake.3.Shewasa

medalforherbravery.4.Theyenteredtheareawithoutp

.5.Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoree

thantheold.6.ComewithmeandI’msureyouwillb

fromthatexpert’sspeech.7.Shedoesn’tp

herchildrentosmoke.8.Theriverissopollutedthateverydaywecanseealotofthingsf________onthewater.9.Thereasonwhywehavetofalltothegroundisthatthereisg_________.10.Thereasonhegavetoa________forhisabsencewasunbelievable.11.Seeingthesnake,shecouldn’thelps____________.参考答案：1.satisfied

2.forgive

3.awarded

4.permission

5.energy

6.benefit

7.permit

8.floating

9.gravity

10.account

11.screaming略三、阅读理解20.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的题目要求回答76-80小题。HundredsofbooksarepublishedintheUnitedStateseachyear,butonlyafewareextremelysuccessful.Herearethreeofthebestbooksoftheyear.TheYearofMagicalThinkingbyJoanDidionwontheNationalBookAwardforNon-Fiction.Didionwritesabouttheyearfollowingthedeathofherhusbandandtheserioussicknessofherdaughter.Peoplewhohavereaditsaythatitisextremelyhonest.Butitisnotmeanttobeaself-helpbookfor

.Somepeoplesayitdoeshelpthemrecognizethattheyarenotaloneinsadnessafterthedeathofalovedone.AnothercriticallypraisedbookisTheMarchbyE.L.Doctorow.ItisafictionalstorybasedonrealpeopleintheAmericanCivilWarduringthe1860s.ThestoryfollowsSherman’sarmyasitmarchedthroughtheSouthinthefinaldaysofthewar.Itshowshowthecharactersarechangedbythewar—UnionandSouthernsoldiers,blacksandwhites,menandwomen.CriticssaythebooktellsahumanstorythatshowshowpeopleintheSouthreactedtothedestructionoftheirworld.ThethirdnotablebookisPrepwrittenbyayoungwomannamedCurtisSittenfeld.IttellsabouttheexperiencesofayoungAmericangirlatahighschoolwherethestudentslive.Thiskindofschooliscalledaboardingschoolorprepschool.ThemaincharacterisLeeFiora,a24-year-oldgirl,wholooksbackonherschooldays.PeoplewhohavereadPrepsayitmakesthemfeelwhatLeefeltduringherfouryearsattheschool.Anditclearlyshowshowyoungpeoplewilldenytheirindividualitytofitinwiththegroup.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

______________________________________________________________

_________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Readerssaythattheyhavethesamefeelingsabouttheschooleventsasthemaincha