云南省昆明市白塔中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市白塔中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.NeverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A.hadshe B.shehadC.hasshe D.shehas参考答案：C提示:考查倒装句式。表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装,故排除B、D两项;根据语境并结合定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时,排除A项。

2.Ducetocircumstance

ourcontrol,wecan’tlandhere.

A.at

B.within

C.beyond

D.upon参考答案：C略3.Whichcolor1doyoulikebetter,redorgreen?

ButactuallyIlike______.

A..none

B.each

C.neither

D.all参考答案：C略4.Somepeoplethink

teaching

English

in

gradesoneand

twoisusually

noteffectivebecausestudentsthatage

little

of

what

they

learn.A.abolishB.absorbC.adoptD.accumulate参考答案：B5.Theteachersaid,“Turntopage18andpayattentiontotheline________it.”A.topof

B.atthetopofC.ontopof

D.atthetop参考答案：B考查top的用法。“在书页的上方”要说atthetopofthebook。ontopof“一物嵌在另一物上方而成为一体”。6.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.A.regardlessof

B.inadditiontoC.inexchangefor

D.accordingto参考答案：B7.Therewas

timewhenwomenhadnorighttovote,couldn’tgoto

universityorchoosetheirjobs.A.the,不填

B.不填,

a

C.a,不填

D.a,

the参考答案：C8.Ideeplyappreciate_____theopportunitytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.

A.giving

B.tobegiven

C.beinggiven

D.thatIhavebeengiven参考答案：C9.Thepassengerswereangryforthetrainbeing______withoutanoticeinadvance.A.calledin

B.calledupC.calledfor

D.calledoff参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：乘客们因事先未接到通知而被取消列车而生气。calledin召集，召来；calledup打电话；calledfor要求，提倡，为叫喊；calledoff取消。分析句子可知选D项。10.____,hedoesnotknowtheanswer.A.Asheisateacher

B.Asheisteacher

C.Ateacherasheis

D.Teacherasheis参考答案：D11.Idon’tthinkheisuptothetask．

，heisnotconfident．

A．Tobesure

B．Tobehonest

C．Tobeworse

D．Tobecertain参考答案：B略12.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though_______.A.hewasveryyoung

B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.isveryyoung参考答案：B13.Thereisnodoubt_______Englishisthewidelyusedlanguageallovertheworld.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.how参考答案：A14.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto______.A.thethiefhavingcaught B.caughtthethiefC.thethief’sbeingcaught D.thethieftobecaught参考答案：C略15.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI youplayedthepiano. A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow D.haven’tknown参考答案：A16.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.that;that

D.which;inwhich参考答案：C17.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.A．evenif

B．asthoughC．incase

D．sothat参考答案：B句意：这个贼时不时朝四周观望，好像知道他正在被跟踪似的。evenif“即使”；asthough“好像”；incase“以防”；sothat“以便”。18.LiQiangstaredatthemovingmodelofthewastemachine,__________byitsefficiency.A.beingabsorbedB.absorbed

C.havingbeenabsorbed

D.tobeabsorbed参考答案：B略19.Tooursurprise,Tom,_______thebestinphysics,failedinthetest.A.considered

B.considering

C.havingconsidered

D.tobeconsidered

参考答案：A二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimesouremotionscanseemtodefeatus.Whenthishappens,__61__is

possibletogivepeoplethewrongimpressionordosomethingweregret.Learningtoexpressyouremotionseffectivelywillallowyou_____62___(communicate)clearlyandcarefully,withouthurtingthosearoundyouor____63_____(make)thesituationworse.Soit’simportanttolearntoexpressemotions.Firstly,youneedtolearnhowtoexpressyourangryfeelings.Angercancauseyoutosaythingsyouregret,__64___sometimesyoushouldcontrolyourangryfeelings.Ifyou’reafraidofsayingsomethingthathurtssomeone,thentrytothinkcarefullybeforeyouspeak.Also,you___65___writedownyourangrythoughtsasifyouwereshoutingitouttotheworld.Thisallowsyoutoexpressyouranger.___66____,it’snecessarytolearntoexpresssadness.Sadnessisparticularlyhardtodealwith,especiallywhenpeoplecanseeyouaresad.Butyouneedn’thideit.Instead,trytalkingabout____67____ismakingyousad.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoucry,asit__68______(prove)thatcryingcanreducestress.What’smore,ifyoufeelyoursecretsaresafeinyourdairy,thenwritedownwhatisupsettingyou.Learningtoexpressworryisalsoimportant.Ifyou’reworriedaboutafriendoralovedone,69

(talk)tothemaboutyourworry.Thiscouldgiveyousomepeaceofmind.Also,youcanchooseanactivity

70

youareinterestedinandspendsometimedoingit.Thelessyouthinkabouttheproblem,thelessyouwillworry.参考答案：61.It

62.tocommunicate

63.making

64.so

65.can66.Secondly

67.what

68.hasproved

69.talk

70.that/which三、阅读理解21.Dearhumanbeings,Asyoumarkoffanother“EarthDay”inyourcalendars,contentthatforatleast24hoursIremainedinyourthoughts,IwanttoremindyouthatI’msick.I’mfrightenedthatunlessIreceivetheappropriatemedicineandcareIneedsoon,myillnesswillbecometerminalandbeyondallcures.So,I’maskingforyourhelp!Currentlyover7.4billionofmyinhabitants（居民）areonespeciesinparticular,humanbeings.Inthousandsofyearsgoneby,welivedinharmonywithoneanother.Yourancestorswouldtakeonlywhattheyneededfrommeandinreturnnatureandprotectmyenvironment.Likeaproudparent,Ihavewatchedinaweasyouevolvedinabilitiesandintellect.Butatwhatcost?Ihearwhisperedwordsincorridorsof“Greed”and“Humandomination（统治）”thatyourcultureofconsumerismandcompetitivenesshasledyoutoignoretheplaceyouallcallhome.Surelythiscannotbethecase?Whywouldyoudestroymyforests?Whywouldyoupollutemyriversandoceans?Whywouldyoupumpharmfulgasesintoourenvironment?Surelyyouwouldnotdothisintentionally.Itwouldmakenosense.Idon’twishtobelievethatyouhavebecomegreedierandself-centered.Iliketothinkthatyouhavetemporarilylostyourway.Ihavefaiththatlikeatroublesometeenager,youjustneedtheopportunitytoreturnhomeandvisitforawhile.TherearemanyofyouwhomIhaveseendojustthis.Youhavebeguntorecycleandreusethewasteyouconsume,lookatalternativemethodsofsustainableenergyand“rethink”thecomplexrelationshipswehavealwayshad.Ifyouarenotoneofthesepeopleyet,thenIwouldencourageyoutobemindfulofme.Taketimetositonthegrassandbringinmywarmingspirit.Spendtimeinnature,surroundedbymygifts.Connect,andmostimportantly“ComeHome!”Yoursfriend,alwaysEarth68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“termina