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2023年内蒙古自治区兴安盟普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
19.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、汉译英(10题)31.(他碰巧外出)whenIcalledathishometheotherday.
32.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
33.所能做的事情都做了,现在我们无能为力,只能等着瞧。
34.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
35.成功在于勤奋,这句话是对的。
36.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。
37.你可以随便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
38.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
39.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
40.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
42.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
43.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
44.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
45.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
46.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
47.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
48.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
49.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
50.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?
--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.on
B.in
C.out
D.up
52.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
53.8.______foodyou'vecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Whatnice
54.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
55.Jackcametotheparty__________.
A.withoutinviting
B.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvited
D.withoutainvitation
56.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
57.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
58.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
59.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
60.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.
A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?
A.Amedicalemergency.
B.Policeaction.
C.Traveling.
D.Alloftheabove.
62.
Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatthegovernmentshoulddoforwomenworkers?
A.Toensureequalpayforwomen.
B.Nosolutionisclearlysuggested.
C.Toexplainwhywomenarepaidless.
D.Toforceemployerstohiremorewomen.
63.Thepuzzledlookonthesubject’sfacesuggeststhat__________.
A.theartist’sdrawingisoutofsubject’sexpectation
B.thecrowdtreatedthesubjectrudely
C.theartistfailedtoshowhisrespectforthesubject
D.theimageofthedrawingwastoorealtobelieve
64.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
65.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofartisticreality?
A.Itwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofart.
B.Itdoesnothavealong-lastingstandard.
C.Itisexpressedinafixedartisticform.
D.Itislackinginmodernworksofart.
66.
Intheauthor'sopinion,______.
A.itistruethatlifeinAmericaismuchfasterthanthatinanyothercity
B.peoplelivingoutsidebigcitiesarelazyandmiserable
C.mostAmericanpeopleenjoylivinginthesuburbsofbigcities
D.thosewhoarebusyarenotnecessarilyunfriendly
67.InDr.Baum'sopinion,atruenaturereserve______.
A.couldneversurviveinamodernage
B.shouldprovidebuildingforhumanactivities
C.shouldberegardedasaplacewherenatureisprotected
D.couldprovidespecialareasfortouristtoenjoy
68.
Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.mothershavethepracticetogotowork
B.workingmothershavenotimetostaywiththeirchildrenathome
C.mother'spositioninafamilyhasbeenraised
D.youngwage-earnersareeconomicallyindependent
69.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.
A.hewillbecomepoor
B.hehastopayalotofmoney
C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank
D.hehastopaysomemoney
70.
WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.C
2.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
3.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
4.D
5.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
6.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.D
9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.A
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
14.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
15.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
16.A
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.C
19.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
20.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
21.A
22.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
23.D
24.C
25.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
26.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
27.D
28.A
29.B
30.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
31.Hehappenedtobeout
32.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
33.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
34.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
35.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.
36.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
37.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
38.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
39.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
40.Itissaidthat
41.advantageous
42.enlarge
43.unsatisfactory
44.midnight
45.appreciation
46.counteract
47.humourous
48.non-aggression
49.association
50.blindness
51.A“在某一天”用介词on,“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。
52.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
53.D8.答案为D
food足不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词。本句为感叹句,whatnice用以修饰food。
54.C12.答案为C
你的书法比我强多了。形容词比较级可加much表强调。better本身就是比较级,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
55.C本题考查非谓语动词?
【应试指导】句意:杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。without为介词,后接动名词。句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系,应用beinginvited。
56.C本句中含有结构too...to...
57.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:我知道你很不喜欢音乐,但是你觉得我们昨天看的电影里的音乐怎么样?第一个空格后的music为泛指。前面不用冠词二第二个空格后的music指电影中的音乐,表示特指,前面要用定冠词the。
58.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
59.B本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。Itwas…that…构成强调句,对时间状语从句afterhegotwhathehaddesired进行强调。
60.A本题考查让步状语从句。
【应试指导】句意:虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限,但是他有丰富的经验。although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。
61.A参见倒数第四段。
62.B解析:此题为推论题。本文的作者对政府应该如何出面干预男女同工不同酬的问题,政府对女性应当做些什么等问题没有提出解决办法。
63.ARobert能抓住心理来做素描,瞬间的表情,因此能outofexpectation,前文说到麦当娜,克林顿的例子也能说明。
64.B解析:第2段“AsfarasIca
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