2022年湖北省黄石市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年湖北省黄石市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

30.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

二、汉译英(10题)31.只要我们继续努力，就能提前完成任务。

32.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我发现这是不可能的）.

33.除了你要的纸和信封外，他还给你带来了一枝笔。

34.他们必须待在水里，否则就会死去。

35.这顿饭不像她承诺我们的那样好。

36.（面对艰巨的任务）,wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.

37.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心脏病。

38.那个地区正遭受人口过剩和贫困之苦。

39.只要你坚持学习英语，你肯定会取得更大进步。

40.Therewasalargewarehouse（在河对岸）.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

42.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

43.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

44.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

45.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

46.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

47.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

48.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

49.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

50.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

52.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily．

A．hadI

B．haveI

C．Ihad

D．Ihave

53.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

54.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.

A．asmuchover

B．asmuchmoreas

C．asmuchto

D．asmuchas

55.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

56.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

57.Hetalksasifhe__everything.

A．knows

B．wasknown

C．willknow

D．knew

58.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin＿＿＿＿westpartofcountry＿＿＿＿nextyear．

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．/;the

D．the;/

59.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

60.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A．interrupt

B．cease

C．oppose

D．inquire

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

62.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

63.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.

A.UgandaCollege

B.CollegeofMarin

C.MillsCollege

D.MuddCollege

64.

Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantroomserviceat24p.m.?

A.PhonetheReceptiondesk.

B.GototheReceptiondesk.

C.Phonetheroomstaff.

D.Filloutacardahead.

65.

Soilthatisrichinorganicmatters______.

A.hashadchemicalsandfertilizersaddedtoit

B.containsvegetablematterthathasnotbeenconsumed

C.hasbeennourishedbyfertilizers

D.alreadycontainslargequantitiesofvitaminsandminerals

66.People______mightnotlikethechanges．

A.inCongress

B.wholikedriving

C.wholikecycling

D.wholikecamping

67.SriLankaliesnear______.

A.MadagascarB.AfricaC.theAfricancoastD.India

68.Intheauthor’sopinion,thefollowingmaycausecitypeopletobeunhappyEXCEPT____________

A.astrongsenseoffear

B.lackofcommunication

C.housingconditions

D.asenseofisolation

69.

Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.()

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravellers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

70.

shortlyafterteaLeopoldheardthemusicfromupstairs.Hewasastonishedbecause______.

A.Wolfganglovedthepiecesomuch

B.Wolfgangwasplayinginthedarkness

C.Mariannehadneverplayedthepiecesobeautifully

D.Mariannewaswashingdishesinthekitchen

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

6.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

9.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

10.B

11.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

12.B

13.D

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

15.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

16.C

17.B

18.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

19.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

20.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

28.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

29.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

30.C

31.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard，wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule．

32.whichIfoundimpossible

33.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

34.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie．

35.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.

36.Facedwithadifficulttask

37.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

38.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.

39.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

40.ontheothersideoftheriver

41.mixture

42.surprisingly

43.suitable

44.civilization

45.advantageous

46.unsatisfactory

47.varies

48.dependent

49.specialist

50.evidence

51.D

52.A

53.A

54.Das...as...表示“与……一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。

55.D

56.A

57.D句中含有一个由asif引起的方式状语从句，这种从句有时要求用虚拟语气。本句是与现在事实相反的假设，因此谓语用过去式。

58.A

59.D18．答案为D

“酒店住一晚上收费多少钱?”“100美元”。take花(时间)；spend“花费”，后接花费的数额或时间；offer“出价，报价”；charge“要价”，可与for连用。

60.Ainterr