初二英语下学期试卷和答案

考生注意：考试时刻为90分钟。题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分核分人得分I.Listening（听力）每小题2分，计30分）PartOne:Choosetherightpictureaccordingtothesentencesyouhear.(依照所听句子内容，选择正确图画)ABCDE1.__2._3.__4.5.PartTwo:Choosetherightansweraccordingtotheshortdialogueyouhear•(依照所听小对话内容，选择正确答案)()6.A.Teachers'DayB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.Children'sDayD.Women'sDay()7.A.Becausehecanseealotofcorninthecountry.Becausehecanseemanyanimalsinthecountry.Becausehewantstoworkinthecountry.Becausehelikestofeedtheanimalsinthecountry.()8.A.Theyaregoingtothezoo.B.Nothingmuch.C.Theyaregoingtothemuseum.D.Theyaregoingtothetheatre.()9.A.Atthehotel.B.Attheshop.C.Atthecinema.D.Ontheroad.()10.A.InTaizhouB.InNanjing.C.InYangzhou.D.Inaplace.PartThree:Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassageyouhear.(依照所听短文内容回答问题)11.WhendidMrs.BrowngotoLondon?Whatlanguagedidthemanspeak?Whatdidthemanhaveinhispocket?Wordspelling(单词拼写)(每小题1分，计10分)Writeoutthewordaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.(依照句意在每一空格内填写一适当的英语单词，使句意完整，正确。)utoknowandgetthemeaningofsomethingjsomeonewhosejobistowritefornewspapers.aallthetimesnewtosborthatyoudon'tknowtthenumberbetweeneleventhandthirteenthWriteoutthewordaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.(依照句意在每一空格内填写一适当的英语单词，使句意完整，正确。)SundaySaturday.“Helptosomechicken,please.”MrsGreensaidtothetwins.Hereisaweatherforthenext24hours.Onourbirthdayweoftengetsomeliketoysandbooks.Youmustlookafteryourselfandkeep.MultipleChoice(单项选择)(每小题1分，计10分)()26..—doyouwatertheflowers?—Often.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften()27.Thepearsareverysweet.CanIhave,pleaseA.moreoneB.muchoneC.onemoreD.onemuch.()28.Aftershecleanedthehouse,shewentonsupperA.cookB.tocookC.cookingD.cooks()29.Johnstayedwithus__threemonths.A.inB.atC.onD.for()30.Whostudiedofthetwolastyear?12.Whowasshegoingtoasktheway?B.morecarefully12.Whowasshegoingtoasktheway?B.morecarefullyD.carefullyA.themostcarefullyC.themorecarefully)31.Thereisgoingtobe)31.Thereisgoingtobethisevening.A.rainingB.rainC.rainyD.rains()32.JapanistheeastofChina.A.inB.onC.toD.of()33.Henevercomeslatetoschool,he?A.isn'tB.isC.doesD.doesn't()34.Thereisnotimenow.Wemustdosomereading.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played()35.Annsaidtomeasmileherface.A.with,inB.with,onC.on,onD.in,inSentencechanging(同义句转换)(每空0・5分，计5分)Heis14yearold.He14yearsago.Howhardtheworkis!workitis!Therainwasveryheavylastnight.Itlastnight.YourfatherwenttoEnglandbyplanelastSunday.(改为同义句)YourfatherEnglandlastSunday.Tomisn'theretoday.Tomtoday.Clozetest(完型填空)(每小题1分，计20分)(A)Completethepassageaccordingtothecontextandthefirstlettergiven.(依照短文内容及所给首字母，在每一空格内填写适当的词，使短文完整・)Inmostpartsoftheworldtherearefourseasons.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Ind(41)seasonspeopleweardifferentclothesanddodifferentthings.Forexample,insummerthew(42)ishot,dopeopleusuallywearcoolclothesanddothings1(43)swimming,boatingorsurfing.Butnearthepolarregions(极地)thereareo(44)twoseasons:winterandsummer.Inwinter,nightsare1(45).Form(46)thantwomonthsyoucan'tseethesun.Insummer,daysarelongandthesunisalwaysinthesky.Therearenon(47).Thepeople1(48)neartheNorthPolearecalledInuit(因纽特人).Insummertheyliveintents(帐篷)andcatchdeerf(49)food.Inwintertheyliveinsmallroundsnowhouses.Theycanbuildasnowhouseintwohours.Theytravelaroundbyusingdogstocarrytheirthings.Theymakeholesintheiceandcatchfishandseals(海豹).Theyeatmuchmeatb(50)notmanyvegetables.(B)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CorDaccordingtothepassage•侬照短文内容，从ABCD四个选项中选出答案。)IntheUSMother7sDayisaholidayonthesecondSundayinMay.Itisadaywhenchildrengivetheir_(51)_cards,presentsandflowers.OneofthebestwaystocelebrateMother'sDayistogiveyourmotherthedayoff.Letherhaveagoodrestwhileothermembersofthefamilydothe_(52)_.ManyfamiliesbeginMother'sDaywith_(53)_inbed.Usuallydadandthechildrenwillletmum_(54)_lateastheygointothekitchen(厨房)andgetready_(55)_herfavouritemeal.AMother7sDaybreakfastcanmakeanythingyourmumlikes.Afterthefoodiscooked,keepeverythingnicelyonaplate.Don'tforgettoputthebottle_(56)_onlyoneflower.Ifsspringhere,thechildrencanpickthenicest_(57)_fromthegardenoutside.Wheneverythingisready,carefullycarrytheplateandmum'sfavouritebooksandnewspapersuptoherbedroom.Cardsandsmallpresentsfromthechildrencanbeputontheplate_(58)_itisgiventomuminbed.Manyfamiliestakemumouttoherfavouriterestaurantforameal.Itisagooddaytoletyourmum_(59)_andletherseewhatawonderful_(60)_shehas.()51.A.mothersB.parentsC.teachersD.friends()52.A.homeworkB.washingC.houseworkD.shopping()53.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner()54.A.eatB.sleepC.washD.cook()55.A.toB.forC.withD.by()56.A.have()57.A.plate()58.A.after()59.A.sleepB.hasC.withD.ofB.flowerC.bottleD.foodB.whenC.ifD.beforeB.eatC.cookD.rest()60.A.familyB.jobC.restaurantD.flowerVI.Readingcomprehension(阅读明白得)(每小题1分，计20分)(A)Haveyoueverseensnow?Manypeopleintheworldhavenot.Somecountriesneverhavesnow;somehaveonlyalittleonthetopsofveryhighmountains.InthenorthofEngland,thereisquitealotofsnoweverywinter,butinthesouthofEngland,thereisusuallylittle.WhenastudentfromawarmcountrycomestoEnglandinautumnforthefirsttime,hefeelscoldatfirst.Thereareoftendarkclouds,greyskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn;andmoststudentsfromwarmcountriesdonotlikethis.Butsnowisdifferent.Thoughitiscold,itisalsobeautiful.Perhaps,afterseveral(几个)darkmornings,thestudentwakesuponeday,andthereisalotoflightinhisroom.Hethinks“Isitsolate?”andjumpsoutofbed.Butno,itisnotverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandthereisthesnowonthegroundandonthehousesandeverywhere.Thelightofhisroomcomesfromclean,beautifulsnow.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassageyouread•依照短文内容,选择最佳案)()61.InwhichpartofEnglandistheremuchsnowinwinter.A.IntheeastB.InthesouthC.InthewestD.Inthenorth.()62.IntheautumnofEngland,wecanNOToftensee.A.strongwindsB.darkcloudsC.greyskyD.coldrain()63.InEnglandbothsnowandautumnrainare.A.beautifulB.cleanC.coldD.heavy()64.Whydoesthestudentaskhimself“Isitsolate?”A.Becauseit'sreallylateB.BecausehehassomeworktodoC.Becauseitisbrightintheroom.D.Becauseheusuallygetsupearly()65.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isright?Everycountryintheworldhassnowinwinter.Manypeopleintheworldhaven'tseensnow.ItisoftenverywarmintheautumnofEngland.ForeignstudentsliketheweatherinEngland.(B)Judgethefollowingstatementtrueorfalseaccordingtothepassageyouread.WriteT(TRUE)orF(FALSE)inthebracket.依照短文内容判定下列句子正误，正确的在括号里写T,否写F.)CharlesDickens,oneofthegreatestEnglishwriters,wasbornin1812,inoneofthesmalltownsofEngland.WhenDickenswasnineyearsold,thefamilymovedtoLondon,thecapitalofEngland.Therewereafewyoungerchildreninthefamily.Theirlifewaspoor,soDickenscouldnotgotoschool.Onlyuntilhisfatherwasoutofprison(监狱)，couldCharlesgotoschool.Atthattimehewastwelveyearsold.Buthedidnotfinishschool.Twoyearslaterhebegantowork.Heoftenwenttothelibrarytoreadbooks.Hereadalot.ThenDickenswrotelotsofnovels(小说)andstoriesallhislife.Dickensdiedoverahundredyearsago,butpeoplearestillreadinghisbookswithgreatinterest.()66.CharlesDickenswasborninabigcity.()67.LittleCharlescouldgotoschoolafterhisfatherwasoutofprison.()68.AttheageoffourteenCharlesbegantowork.()69.Thegreatwriterneverwenttothelibrary.()70.PeoplelikethebookswrittenbyDickensverymuchtoday.(C)Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassageabove•依照上面短文内容，回答问题。)MrFoolisatthewindowofatrainatastation.HeisgoingtoNewYorkandheisveryangry.Thetrainbeganmovingandanoldporter(搬运工)cametothewindow.MrFoolcalledoutangrilytotheporter,“Igaveyoumyluggage(行李)anhourago.Butyoudidn'tputitinthetrain.Whyisn'tithere?Andwheredidyouputit?”TheporterlookedatMrFoolandsaid,“Ilookedforyoueverywhere,butIdidn'tfindyou.Yourluggageisn'tsofoolishasyouare.Youareinthewrongtrain.ThisoneisgoingtoWashington.”71.Where'sMrFool?WhyisMrFoolangry?IshegoingtoNewYorkorWashington?WhichtrainisMrFool'sluggagein?75.Isn'tMrFoolinthewrongtrain?(D)Completethefollowingsentencesaccordingtothepassage•(依照短文内容，完成句子)Roadaccidentsareoftenbroughtaboutbycarelessness(notcareful).Therearemany

rules(规贝V)thathelptomaketheroadssafe.Beforecrossingtheroad,wemuststopandlookbothsides.Lookleft,lookrightandlookleftagain.Thenifwearesurethattheroadisclear,itissafetocrosstheroad.Ifweseesmallchildrenorveryoldpersons(人)，orblindpersons,waitingtocrosstheroad,weshouldhelpthemgoacrosstheroadsafely.Childrenmustbetaughtnottoplayontheroads.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z76.Ifpeopleare,therewillbemanyroad.Wehavetoobey(遵守)thetomakethestreets.“Theroadisclear”means“Thereiscar.”Weshouldhelpsmall,oldandtheblindtocrosstheroad.Childrenplayonthe.VIIpletethedalogue(补全对话)(81-85每题1分,86-90每题2分，计15分)(A)Choosefivechoicesfroma-gtocompletethedialogue.(从a-g中选出与句子完成对话)A:Hello.MrSmith'soffice.B:Hello.(81).A:I'mafraidheisn'thererightnow.I'mAnna,MrSmith'sassistant.(82)B:Yes,please.ThisisJohn.MrSmithinvitedmetohisdaughter'sbirthdaypartyonSaturdaynight.(83).IhavetogotoAustraliaonbusinessthisafternoon.Ican'tcomebackuntilSundaynight.LiLei:Ihearit'softenfoggy.Jim:Notnow.Butitrainsalot.Andit'squitecoldinFebruary.(88).LiLei:Isee.WhenIvisitEngland,(89)Bytheway,doyouoftentalkabouttheweather?Jim:Yes,quitetrue.LiLei:(90)?Jim:Becausetheweatherkeepschanging(变)allthetime..VIILWriting(书面表达)(10分)依照图示及文字提示，写一篇80—100字的短文。要求：语言通顺，表达准确。提示词：inbed,seeadoctor,hospitallookover(检查,haveabadcold(患重感勖drinkmorewater,medicine,twodayslater,play,againOnthemorningofA:Oh,(84).(85)A.Holdon,please.C.IA.Holdon,please.C.I'llgivehimthemessage.I'mverysorry,butIcan'tcome.G.Pmsorrytohearthat.B.CanItakeamessageforyou?D.I'mafraidImaybealittlelate.CouldIspeaktoMrSmith,please?(B)Fillinsuitablephrasesorsentencestocompletethedialogue.(依照