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2019-2020-1青竹湖湘一初三上第一次月考英语注意事项:1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,共 8页,75小题,时量 105分钟,满分 120分。I.听力技能(略)II.知识运用(两部分,共 20小题,计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)—HappyBirthday,Tim!I’vegotanicejacketforyou.— greatsurprise!A.What B.How C.WhataAfterwatchingthevideo,Judyfound easytomakethecupcakesby .A.that;herself B.it;herself C.this;themselves—Youexercisealotmorethanbefore.Goodforyou!—Yes.NotonlyIbutalsomymotherandmysisteroften now.A.dosports B.doessports C.doingsportsLearningisalifelongjourney.Thereisstillalongwaytogo youenterthebestuniversityinChina.A.so B.evenif C.sothat—Alice,lookatthesignsaboutrubbishsorting(分类).—Yeah,theyareeverywhere.Everyone attentiontoit.A.needpay B.needstopay C.needspayingJohnsongothomesolatelastnightthathedidn .’tknowA.wherewashisfatherwhathappenedatdinnertimewhetherhismomiswatchingTVThedisabledboypaintsverywellhislefthand.Hecandothispracticingpaintingforseveralhoursaday.A.with;in B.by;with C.with;byTheyoumakearequest,theitwillsound.Sotrytousepolitequestions.moredirectly;lesspolitemoredirectly;morepolitemoredirect;morepolitely一Nancy,whatwasyourteacher'sadviceyesterday?-HesuggestedmybesttousewhatIhavemyclassmates.A.totry;helped B.trying;helped C.trying;tohelpDoyouknowwhenWu-Jing'snewfilmheClimbers?Pleasetellmeassoonasyou news.A.willcomeout;willgetB.comesout;get C.willcomeout;get第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)Alittleboyalwaysthoughtofhimselfasthemostunluckychildintheworldbecausepolio(小儿麻痹症)madehislegdisabled.He31playedwithhisclassmates,andwhentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways32hisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,theboy'sfatheraskedforsomeseedlings(树苗)fromtheneighbor.Hetoldhis33_toplantaseedlingeachpersoninfrontoftheirhouse.Thefathersaidtothechildren,seedlinggrows34,Iwillbuyhimorherafavoritegift.Theboyalsowantedtogethisfather'sgift.Butseeinghisbrothersdsisters35watertowaterthetreesjoyfully,hecameupwithaverystrangeidea—hehopedthetreeheplantedwould36soon.Sowateringitonceortwice,henevercontinued.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas37_tofinditnotonlydidn 'tdie,butalsogrewsomefreshleaves,andcomparedwiththetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,hisappearedgreenerandstronger.Hisfatherkepthispromise,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidtohim—fromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanexcellentbotanist(植物学家)whenhegrewup.Sincethen,theyoungboybecame38littlebylittle.Oneday,thelittleboylayonthebedbutcouldn'sleep.Lookingatthebrightmoonlightoutsidethewindow,hesuddenlyrememberedwhatthebiologyteacheroncesaid,plantsnormallygrow39.Whynotgotoseethetree?Whenhecametothecourtyardquietlyandfoundhisfathersplashing(泼洒)somethingunderhistreewithaladle(长柄勺).Suddenly,he.understood—hisfatherhadbeen40takingcareofhissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsrunningdownhisface.Yearspassed.Thelittleboydidn'becomeabotanist,buthewaschosenPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.
A.alwaysA.raisedB.seldomB.loweredC.oftenC.touched33.A.neighborsB.friendsC.children34.A.bestB.tallestC.slowest35.A.drinkingB.carryingC.buying36.A.growB.disappearC.die37.A.scaredB.interestedC.surprised38.A.hopefulB.patientC.helpful39.A.atnoonB.inthedayC.atnight40.A.carelesslyB.secretlyC.slowlyIII.阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)A41.ofthepeopleeattake-outfoodlessthan3timesaweek.A.11%B.44%C.A41.ofthepeopleeattake-outfoodlessthan3timesaweek.A.11%B.44%C.45%Whatcanwelearnfromthecharts?50%ofthepeopleeattake-outfoodbecauseofitsgoodtaste.Mostpeoplelovetheconvenienceofeatingtake-outfood.20peopleliketake-outfoodbecausetheycaneatitathome.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo!MealtimeBeingserndAtthestartofamoakAguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself("Helpyours^F),orhisplatewillbefiledbytheh(H(*CanIserveyou,)3•LunchiseatenLATER.(aftermiddaysometimesat1Whatcanwelearnfromthecharts?50%ofthepeopleeattake-outfoodbecauseofitsgoodtaste.Mostpeoplelovetheconvenienceofeatingtake-outfood.20peopleliketake-outfoodbecausetheycaneatitathome.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo!MealtimeBeingserndAtthestartofamoakAguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself("Helpyours^F),orhisplatewillbefiledbytheh(H(*CanIserveyou,)3•LunchiseatenLATER.(aftermiddaysometimesat1p.m.)•Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlaterRefusingfood,—典ijdQiUlikE。Pushittotheedgeofthe脚eandPmsorryIton'tntthis/.Atttieendof、themeal 1StayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongaftertheIastdishhasbeenbroughtt。thetabIeforksare营火例?usedformostfbo(L、anymere"?Justsay” -N*thanksItsdektous,bul
had”岫血fingerfoodWesternpeoplehavelunch.fingerfoodA.after1p.m. B.at1p.m.allthetime C.after12:00atnoonWhenshouldyousay"I'msorry,Ican”wHileteatlrtgisthewest?Whenyouhavehadenoughfood.Whenthehostsofferalotoffoodtoyou.Whenyouaregivensomethingyoudislike.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?
It'spolitetoleavewhenyoufinishyourmeal.C.IfyoudonKnivesandforksshouldbeusedtoeatallthefood.C.IfyoudontknowwhattodowheneatingwithItalians,doastheydo.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分)AWhatdoesittaketograduate(毕业)fromauniversity?Manymaysayallyouhavetodoistotakeclassesandpasstheexams.Well,itisnotenoughifyou 'reastudentatTsinghuaUniversity.StartingthisSeptember,studentsattheuniversitywillhavetotakeswimmingcourses,Iftheyfailaswimmingtestatthebeginningoftheiruniversitycourse,theywon'treceivetheirdegree(学位)untiltheycanpassthetestsuccessfully.Butstudentswithcertainphysicalormental(心理的)illnessarenotincluded.Whydoestheuniversityconnectswimmingabilitywithdegrees?LiuBo,headoftheDivisionofSportsScienceandPhysicalEducation,explained, “Asanecessarylivingskill,swimmingishelpfulinimprovingstudents endurance(耐力).AHdstudentsdon'tgethurteasilywhendoingthewatersport."Consideringtheabilitytoswimasamustforstudentsisnotsomethingnewtothisuniversity—itwasalsonecessaryintheearly20thcentury.Itwaslaterdroppedbecauseofarisingnumberofstudents.Anotherreasonisthattherewerenotenoughswimmingpools.BesidesTsinghuaUniversity,PekingUniversityandXiamenUniversity,havealsolistedswimmingasacompulsorycourseforstudents.However,therulemadebyTsinghuaUniversityhascausedaheateddiscussion.Somewelcomedthenewrule,sayingit'asnecessaryskillthatcansavelivesinunexpectedanddangeroussituationsaswellasawaytostayhealthy.However,somesaidithasnothingtodowithgettingadegree.It'snotreasonabletoaskpeopletobeabletoswimforthemtograduate,especiallyforalotofpeoplewhogrewupininland(内陆)cities,learninghowtoswimasanadultwillbedifficult.Infact,Chineseuniversitiesarenottheonlyeducationorganizationsthatencouragetheirstudentstoswim.Afewcollegesinthe.UnitedStates—includingCornellUniversity,ColumbiaUniversityandMIT—provideswimmingclassesforstudents,too.Theybelievethatanythingthatstopspeoplefromdyingneedlesslyisavaluableskill.BesidesTsinghuaUniversity,anotheruniversitiesencouragetheirstudentstoswim.A.2 B.3 C.5Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthatatTsinghuaUniversity,.studentsareexpectedtolearnsomelivingskillsallthestudentshavetotakeaswimmingcoursestudentscangraduateaslongastheygetgoodgradesTheunderlinedwordcompulsory"meaninChinese.A.选修的 B.无关的 C.必修的Asforthediscussioninparagraph3,whichstatementisNOTmentioned?It'shelpfulandhealthylearntoswim.Swimmingwillgetinthewayofstudents 'study.Learningtoswimshouldnotbeamustforgettingadegree.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Alluniversitiesbelieve'thatswimmingisthemostimportantskill.StudentsatTsinghuaUniversityhadtotakeswimmingcoursesinthe1910s.Itismuch,easierforanadultwhogrewupinChengdutolearntoswim.BWhenHarmonyOS,theChineseself-developedoperatingsystem(操作系统)forHuaweimobilephones,appearedonAug9,itquicklybecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Manybelieveitnotonlymeanstherisingpowerofourcountry'stechnology,butalsoshowsrespecttoclassicalChineseculturebynamingthesystem“Hongmeng"inChinese.Hongmeng“isawordfromtheancientbookZhuangzi.Itwasusedtodescribetheoriginalstate(原始状态)oftheuniverse(宇宙)beforethematerialcameintoshape.ForHarmonyOS,Hongmeng“showsthatthedeveloperswanttomakeanewoperatingsystem,differentfromanyother.Besides “Hongmeng”,Huawesoiasvnedmanyofitsproducts(产品)underthenamesoflegendarycreaturesfromtraditionalChinesefolkstories,suchas“Qilin”,aluckymonsterand“Kunpeng”,ananimalthatchangedfromafishintoalargebirdManyChineseInternetusersandmediahavespokenhighlyofHuawei 'suseofthesename©becacarryChinesewisdomandancientpeople'simagination.Infact,Huaweiisnotaloneinusingtraditionalcultureormodernbusiness.NeZha,thenewfilm,alsoconnectstraditionalculturewithmodernelements(元素)successfully.Itbecamethebiggestsurprisethissummer.IttellsadifferentstoryofNeZha—heisadevil(恶魔)bornintoalovingfamilyandbecomesaherointheend.AlthoughNeZha'sappearanceinthisfilmisstrangeandkindofuglywithscaryteethandheavydarkcirclesaroundhiseyes,hisspiritoftryingtocontrolhisownlifegreatlyencouragesyoungpeopletofightfortheirbrightfuture.Indeed,thelonghistoryandalargenumberofclassicworkshavegivenChinaacolorfulculture.MythsandlegendslikeNvWaRepairstheSkyandHouYishootstheSunsarethecreativeworksofimagination.Afterall,imaginationisthebeginningofcreation.Youmaynotfindthenameof ""amongHuawei'sproducts.A.Tiger. B.Qilin C.KunpengAccordingtoparagraph2,lotsofChineseInternetusersandmediawelcomeHuaweibecauseof.thehighqualityofitsproductstheuseoftraditionalcultureitsdevelopmentofHarmonyOSNeZhainthenewfilmis .A.scarybutkind B.strangebutcreative C.uglybutbraveWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?NotallHuaweiproductsareunderthenamesoflegendarycreatures.OnlyHuaweitakestraditionalcultureformodernuse.Creationstartsfromimagination.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat .Huaweibecomesfamousbecauseoftheself-developedoperatingsystem.ChinaisgettingstrongerandmorepeopleshowrespecttoChineseculture.Chinesetraditionalculturehelpsbring.outcreativemindsandgoodbusiness第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)Homeworkplaysanimportantpartinschool,butitdoesn ’thavetobetheboringone.Withtherightskills,studentscanturnhomeworkfromheadache-includingtotrouble-free.Thesestepswillmakeadifference.UseyournotebooksThebrainisabletofinishgreatwork,butitisnotperfect.56. Whenateachergiveshomework,studentsshouldwritethedetails(细节)intheirnotebooks.Tomakenoteseffective(高效的),studentsneedtoremembertotakethenotebooksoutoftheirschoolbagsatnight,openthemup,andreadoverthenightlist.’sRemovedistractions(使注意力分散的事物)Computerson,musicon,textmessagesreceiving...Whiledoinghomework,studentsshouldturnoffalltheaboveelectronicsandfocusonthetaskathand.57. ThinkactivelyGettinghomeworkdoneisthenameofthegame.58. Whenfacingdifficulties,itiswiseforthestudenttotakeasmallbreakandthenreturntolookattheproblemagain.Getorganized
59.Studentsshouldkeepallthehomework-related(相关的)thingsinabinsotheydon'twastetimesearchingforpensorrulersItisalsonecessarytopickthesameplacetodohomeworkeverynight,and(whenpossible)completehomeworkatthesametimeeachday.Homeworkisoftenthemostdisorganizedpart.Itisnecessaryforstudentstowritedowneverythinginclass.However,whathappensifstudentscan 'tworkoutananswer?第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。 (共5小题,计10分)The32ndSummerOlympicGames.willbeheldinTokyo,Japanin2020.Recently,theorganizersshowedthemedals(奖牌)tobepresentedattheGames.Thedesignofthemedalsissimple,buttheylookshinyfromanydirection.Anddoyouknowthatthesemedalsweremadefromoldsmartphonesandotherelectronics(电子产品)?Theideawasfirstintroducedin2016byagroupofyoungJapaneseenvironmentalists.Theywantedpeopletopayattentiontotheamountofe-wastecreatedbythecountry;tech-lovingpeoplewhochangetheirelectronicsveryoften.Toprotecttheenvironment,theOrganizingCommitteestartedthe“EveryoneMedal"programinApril2017.Theprogramencouragedpeopletodropusedelectronicsincertainplaces.BythetimethecollectionendedinMarch2019,78,985tonsofusedsmartphonesandothersmallelectronicshadbeencollected.Theprogramfinallygot32kilosofgold,3,500kilosofsilver(银),and2,200kilosofbronze-morethanenoughmetals(金属)tomakeeverymedal.sattentionTheOlympicCommitteehopestheTokyo2020Olympicmedalswilldrawpeopletothefastincreaseine-wastenotjustinJapan,butworldwideandcausepeopletorethinkupgradingsattention(更新)electronicsunnecessarily.ThoughJapanisthefirstOlympichostcountrytomakeallthemedalsbyusingmetalsfromusedelectronics,itisnottheonlyonetothinkoftheidea.Brazilmade30%ofthesilverandbronzemedalsforthe2016SummerOlympicsfromrecycledmaterials(回收材料)..WhatdoJapanesepeopleusetomakemedalsforthecomingSummerOlympicgames?.WhydidyoungJapaneseenvironmentalistssuggestmakingthespecialmedals?.Howlongdidthe“Everyone'sMedal"programlast?.Howdidtheprogramcollectmetalsformedals?64.IsBrazilthefirstOlympichostcountrytomakeallthemedalsbyusinge-waste?IV.写作技能(三部分,共11小题,计30分)第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。 (共5小题,计10分)Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonderifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan'ttheyfindacure(治疗)forthecommoncold?Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallydifferentcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.65.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn'tacureforeachone.Whenavirusattacks(攻击)yourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridof(消除)it.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,66.butyourwonderfulbodyisdoingwhatitcandotokillthecold.Youmayhavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells(2田胞).Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiseatingthevirus.67.不同的人做不同的事情来应对感冒。 IntheUnitedStatesandsomeothercountries,forexample,peoplemighthavechickensouptohelpthemtocurethecold.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwater.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopdifferentsymptoms(症状)ofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote—68.somescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisbadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyoulongerbecauseyourbodydoesn 'thaveawaytofightitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.69.如果你不吃药, 你得花一周来消除感冒, butifyoudo,youstillneed7days. 第二节情景交际 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。 (共5小题,计10分)Tom:I'mgoingtoCanadatovisitmyuncleonNationalDay.ButIknowlittleaboutit.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutCanada?Susan:Sure.IwenttoCanadawithmyparentswhenIwasverylittle.I 'vebeenlivingthereforalmost10years.Tom:70?Susan:Most
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